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Shirley Booth biography

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Quick Facts

  • PLACE OF DEATH: North Chatham, Massachusetts
  • Originally: Marjory Ford
more about Shirley

Best Known For

Shirley Booth was an American actress who played Lola Delaney in the drama Come Back, Little Sheba, for which she received a Tony Award in 1950.


Synopsis

Shirley Booth was an American actress who made her Broadway debut in Hell's Bells in 1925, opposite Humphrey Bogart. She later played Lola Delaney in the drama Come Back, Little Sheba, for which she received a Tony Award in 1950. She won both an Oscar and a Golden Globe for its film reprisal in 1952. She also acted on the small screen,

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playing the title role in the sitcom Hazel from 1961 to 1966.

Profile

(born August 30, 1898, New York, N.Y., U.S.—died October 16, 1992, North Chatham, Mass.) American actress who was equally deft in both dramatic and comedic roles and who was the recipient of three Tony Awards, two Emmy Awards, and an Oscar.

An amateur actress at age 12, Booth made her professional debut in a regional theatre production of The Cat and the Canary (1923) and her Broadway debut two years later in Hell's Bells (1925), a production that also featured the young Humphrey Bogart. She appeared in small roles on Broadway and in stock companies before scoring her first Broadway success with Three Men on a Horse (1935). Booth gradually developed a reputation as one of Broadway's finest actresses and appeared in more than 40 plays during the following two decades, including Excursion (1937), The Philadelphia Story (1939), My Sister Eileen (1940), Tomorrow the World (1943), and Hollywood Pinafore (1945). She received her first Tony Award for Goodbye, My Fancy in 1949 and a second Tony the following year for one of her hallmark roles, that of the slovenly housewife Lola in William Inge's Come Back, Little Sheba. She next delivered a highly praised performance in the musical version of A Tree Grows in Brooklyn (1951) and won her final Tony Award two seasons later for Time of the Cuckoo (1953).

Booth's motion picture career was limited to five films made between 1952 and 1958; two of them are notable. For her screen debut, she reprised the role of Lola in the screen adaptation of Come Back, Little Sheba (1952) and was awarded an Oscar for best actress. Her other memorable screen performance was as Dolly Levi in the film version of Thornton Wilder's stage play The Matchmaker (1958), the play upon which the musical Hello, Dolly! was based. Though the film and Booth's performance were well received, it was to be her final appearance on the big screen.

Booth achieved the height of her fame during the 1960s with her portrayal of the domineering but lovable housemaid Hazel Burke on the television situation comedy Hazel (1961–66). Critics complained that an actress of her skills had no business in such a lowly vehicle, yet the role succeeded in making Booth a household name and won for her two Emmy Awards. Upon cancellation of the series, she appeared in the role of Amanda Wingfield for a televised production of Tennessee Williams's The Glass Menagerie (1966). She starred in another short-lived

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