Quick Facts
- NAME: Richard Dreyfuss
- OCCUPATION: Actor
- BIRTH DATE: October 29, 1947 (Age: 65)
- EDUCATION: Beverly Hills High School, San Fernando Valley State College (California State University, Northridge)
- PLACE OF BIRTH: Brooklyn, New York
- Originally: Richard Stephen Dreyfus
- Full Name: Richard Stephen Dreyfuss
- AKA: Richard Dreyfuss
- ZODIAC SIGN: Scorpio
Best Known For
Richard Dreyfuss is an American actor known for his roles in Jaws, Close Encounters of the Third Kind, American Graffiti and The Goodbye Girl.
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Play NowRichard Stephen Dreyfuss. (2013). The Biography Channel website. Retrieved 09:30, May 23, 2013, from http://www.biography.com/people/richard-dreyfuss-9279259.
Richard Stephen Dreyfuss. [Internet]. 2013. The Biography Channel website. Available from: http://www.biography.com/people/richard-dreyfuss-9279259 [Accessed 23 May 2013].
"Richard Stephen Dreyfuss." 2013. The Biography Channel website. May 23 2013, 09:30 http://www.biography.com/people/richard-dreyfuss-9279259.
"Richard Stephen Dreyfuss," The Biography Channel website, 2013, http://www.biography.com/people/richard-dreyfuss-9279259 [accessed May 23, 2013].
"Richard Stephen Dreyfuss," The Biography Channel website, http://www.biography.com/people/richard-dreyfuss-9279259 (accessed May 23, 2013).
Richard Stephen Dreyfuss [Internet]. The Biography Channel website; 2013 [cited 2013 May 23] Available from: http://www.biography.com/people/richard-dreyfuss-9279259.
Richard Stephen Dreyfuss, http://www.biography.com/people/richard-dreyfuss-9279259 (last visited May 23, 2013).
Richard Stephen Dreyfuss. The Biography Channel website. 2013. Available at: http://www.biography.com/people/richard-dreyfuss-9279259. Accessed May 23, 2013.
Synopsis
Richard Dreyfuss was born in Brooklyn in 1947, and grew up in Los Angeles. He made waves with his role in the film American Graffiti and hits like Jaws and Close Encounters of the Third Kind followed, along with an Oscar for The Goodbye Girl. Drug addiction derailed his career,
Contents
but Dreyfuss made a comeback in the 1980s. In addition to acting, he is a vocal advocate for individual civic rights.
Early Life
Richard Dreyfuss was born Richard Stephen Dreyfus—he added the second 's' later in life—in Brooklyn, New York on October 29, 1947. Dreyfuss spent his early childhood in Bayside, Queens before moving to Los Angeles at age 9. He attended Beverly Hills High School with Rob Reiner and Albert Brooks, and acted in community plays as a teenager.
Dreyfuss briefly attended San Fernando Valley State College—now California State University, Northridge—but was booted after starting a contentious argument with a teacher. Because he registered as a conscientious objector during the Vietnam War, he spent two years fulfilling an alternate term of service as a hospital clerk. When his time was up, he found an agent and began appearing in TV sitcoms like Bewitched and Gidget, as well as performing in Broadway and off-Broadway plays.
Acting Career
Dreyfuss's first film role was an uncredited part at the end of Valley of the Dolls, followed by a single line in The Graduate in 1967. The next year he nabbed a more substantial role in The Young Runaways. After portraying Baby Face Nelson in 1973's Dillinger, his breakout performance came in the hit American Graffiti, which earned him a Golden Globe nomination for best actor.
His star was rising, and the mid-1970s saw Dreyfuss in a series of hits: He appeared in The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz, which was the highest grossing Canadian film of its time. Steven Spielberg contributed to Dreyfuss's rapid rise to fame by casting him as the cocky shark expert in Jaws, and then as a lineman who sees a UFO in Close Encounters of the Third Kind. Then in 1978, Dreyfuss won an Academy Award for best actor for the romantic comedy The Goodbye Girl. He was just 29, and, at the time, the youngest actor to ever receive the honor. His first production credit came the same year with The Big Fix.
By this time, Dreyfuss had become known as a party boy, heavily into alcohol and cocaine. In 1982, he crashed his car into a tree, and was arrested for possession of coke and prescription pills. Felony charges against him were dropped after he successfully completed rehab, but his career took several years to rebound. He worked sporadically until his comeback performance in the 1986 movie Down and Out in Beverly Hills, and with additional hits like Stakeout, Always with Holly Hunter and What About Bob?, he made his way back to stardom.
In 1995, Dreyfuss was nominated for both an Academy Award and a Golden Globe for his performance in the musical drama Mr.
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View groupExplore our collection of Best Actor Oscar winners, including Daniel Day-Lewis, Adrien Brody, Colin Firth, Forest Whitaker, Tom Hanks and Sean Penn. View full biographies, photos and videos, only at Biography.com.
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Famous Movie Teachers
View groupSome of the most inspirational films in history are those about an educator's lasting impact on his or her students. For instance, in To Sir, with Love, Sidney Poitier stars as a newly hired London school teacher; Mr. Holland's Opus, starring Richard Dreyfuss, tells the story of an impassioned high school music teacher; Michelle Pfeiffer plays a marine turned educator of an inner-city school in Dangerous Minds; in Dead Poets Society, Robin Williams plays a motivational English professor; and Hilary Swank garnered fame for her role as a compassionate educator in Freedom Writers. For more on famous educators of the big-screen, visit Biography.com's group of Famous Movie Teachers.
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