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Mary of Teck biography

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Quick Facts

  • NAME: Mary of Teck
  • OCCUPATION: Queen
  • BIRTH DATE: May 26, 1867
  • DEATH DATE: March 24, 1953
  • PLACE OF BIRTH: London, England, United Kingdom
  • PLACE OF DEATH: London, England, United Kingdom
  • Full Name: Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes
  • AKA: Queen Mary
  • AKA: May of Teck
  • AKA: Queen Mother
  • AKA: Mary of Teck
  • AKA: Queen Victoria Mary

Best Known For

Mary of Teck became Queen Mary, consort of King George V. She was the mother of kings Edward VIII and George VI, and the grandmother of Queen Elizabeth II.


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As George V became increasingly ill due to a lung condition, Queen Mary paid greater attention to his care. In 1935, the couple celebrated their silver jubilee, and during his speech George paid public tribute to his wife with great emotion and sincerity.

On January 20, 1936, George V died, and his eldest son, Edward, ascended the throne. Within a year, Edward abdicated to marry his American mistress,

Wallis Simpson. Queen Mary was dismayed at her son's decision to put personal feelings above duty, but resigned herself to the decision and turned her support to her next son, George, who would ascend the throne as George VI. Throughout her son's reign, Queen Mary took a strong interest in the upbringing of her two granddaughters, Elizabeth and Margaret. During World War II, she once again made visits to the troops and factories, and directed campaigns for salvaging scrap metal for the war effort.

Death and Legacy

In 1952, King George VI died, and Queen Mary's eldest granddaughter, Elizabeth, ascended the throne as Queen Elizabeth II. Queen Mary died the next year at age 85, only 10 weeks before her granddaughter's coronation. The ocean liners RMS Queen Mary and RMS Queen Mary 2 were named in her honor, as was Queen Mary College at the University of London. It has been said that Queen Mary was above politics, and that she was humorous and worldly, though sometimes cold and hard, but always totally dedicated to her husband and her position as queen.

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