Quick Facts
- NAME: Lil Wayne
- OCCUPATION: Rapper
- BIRTH DATE: September 27, 1982 (Age: 29)
- EDUCATION: Lafayette Elementary School in New Orleans, Eleanor McMain Secondary School in New Orleans
- PLACE OF BIRTH: New Orleans, Louisiana
- ZODIAC SIGN: Libra
Best Known For
One of today's most acclaimed hip hop artists and rappers, Lil Wayne joined Cash Money Records in 1991 at the age of nine.
Wayne. (2012). Biography.com. Retrieved 07:44, May 23, 2012 from http://www.biography.com/people/lil-wayne-369134
Wayne [Internet]. 2012. http://www.biography.com/people/lil-wayne-369134, May 23
" Wayne." 2012. Biography.com 23 May 2012, 07:44 http://www.biography.com/people/lil-wayne-369134
' Wayne', Biography.com,(2012) http://www.biography.com/people/lil-wayne-369134 [accessed May 23, 2012]
" Wayne," Biography.com, http://www.biography.com/people/lil-wayne-369134 (accessed May 23, 2012).
Wayne [Internet]. Biography.com; 2012 [cited 2012 May 23]. Available from: http://www.biography.com/people/lil-wayne-369134.
Wayne, http://www.biography.com/people/lil-wayne-369134 (last visited May 23, 2012).
Wayne, http://www.biography.com/people/lil-wayne-369134 (last visited May 23, 2012).
Synopsis
Early Life
Rapper, songwriter. Born Dwayne Michael Carter Jr. on September 27, 1982, in New Orleans, Louisiana. One of today's most talented rappers, Lil Wayne has been creating rhymes since he was a child. He grew up in Hollygrove, one of New Orleans's poorest neighborhoods.
At the age of eight, Wayne started rapping. He later met brothers Bryan and Slim Williams, the founders of Cash Money Records, who were impressed enough with his skills to give him one of their business cards. Ambitious, Wayne kept calling them until they took him under their wings and let him hang around the label's offices.
Lil Wayne's first recording for Cash Money Records was True Stories (1993), performing with another skilled rapper B.G. under the name the BGs. Away from the studios, he was living dangerously. He sold crack for a time, and accidentally shot himself in the chest, according to an article in Rolling Stone. "It was my mom's gun" he told the magazine in 2008. "It was like a chopper hit me. But the bullet went straight through, and I bounced back in two weeks."
Aspiring Rapper
As part of the Hot Boys, Wayne got his first taste of success. The group was made up of several of Cash Money's rising stars—B.G., Juvenile, Turk, and Wayne. Their debut album, Get It How U Live, sold more than 400,000 copies. Their next effort, Guerilla Warfare (1999) did even better, eventually selling more than 1 million copies. At the age of 16, Wayne was on his way to music stardom.
That same year, Lil Wayne launched his solo career with Tha Block Is Hot (1999). The title track was a big hit, and the album reached the top of the hip-hop charts. Featuring appearances by members of the Hot Boys as well as the Big Tymers (Brian Williams and Mannie Fresh), the recording went double platinum. Fresh also served as Wayne's producer for the recording.
The sales for his next two albums, Lights Out (2000) and 500 Degreez (2002), sold modestly compared to his debut. In a career-changing move, Wayne took a break from creating a traditional style album and released his first collection from his underground mixtapes, Da Drought (2003). His mixtape tracks usually feature beats borrowed from other artists, featuring new lyrics he created.
Mainstream Success
In 2004, he released Tha Carter, a hugely popular album that helped cement his reputation as one of rap's leading performers. The single, "Go D.J." did well on the rap, hip-hop, and pop charts. Rolling Stone critic Christian Hoard said "Wayne's syrupy drawl sounds more dextrous than ever" on the album.
Quickly following up this latest wave of success, Wayne released Tha Carter, Vol. 2 in December 2004. The album debuted at the number two spot on the Billboard pop charts and brought more critical praise for Wayne. A cameo appearance on the Destiny's Child smash hit "Soldier" only further enhanced Wayne's popularity.
For the next few years, he produced several popular mixtape recordings, including the critically adored Dedication, Vol. 2 (2006), which he made with DJ Drama. That same year, Wayne teamed up with Cash Money mentor Bryan William—also known as "Baby" and "Birdman"—for the album Like Father, Like Son (2006), which spawned the hit "Stuntin' Like My Daddy."
Grammy Winner
In response to several unreleased tracks being made public over the Internet, Wayne released download-only EP The Leak in 2007. The songs came from his work on his anxiously anticipated next studio album, which was finally released in 2008. Tha Carter III (2008) hit the top of the rap, hip-hop, and pop charts, selling more than 1 million copies in its first week of release.
Tha Carter III features several successful singles, including number one hits "A Milli" and "Lollipop"—a track he recorded with Static Major. Jay-Z appeared on the track "Mr. Carter" and as did T-Pain on "Got Money." Babyface, Robin Thicke, Busta Rhymes, Juelz Santana also made cameos.
The recording netted the Grammy Award for Best Rap Album, and Lil Wayne picked up three more honors at the February 2009 ceremony. He won Best Rap Song for "Lollipop" and "A Milli" earned him the Best Rap Solo Performance Grammy. Joining forces with Jay-Z, T.I., and Kanye West, Lil Wayne shared the Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group for "Swagga Like Us."
Recent Projects
During the summer of 2009, Lil Wayne spent much of his time on the road with the Young Money Presents: America's Most Wanted Music Festival, which also featured Young Jeezy, Soulja Boy, and Drake. Fans have been anxiously anticipating Lil Wayne's next major recording, Rebirth, which reportedly has a strong rock influence. A release date for the project has yet to be scheduled. In the meanwhile, Lil Wayne has been busy building up his Cash Money record label and working with other recording artists. In August 2009, he signed rapper Bow Wow to his label. Lil Wayne also performed with Jay Sean on his hit song "Down."
For all of his success, Wayne has never forgotten his roots. He established the One Family Foundation to help urban youth. Through his charitable organization, Wayne is working to rebuild the athletic fields at his old school, Eleanor McMain Secondary School, after they were destroyed by Hurricane Katrina in 2005.
Known to be fond of smoking marijuana, Wayne has found himself in trouble with the law on several occasions in recent years. He was arrested in Georgia in 2006 for drug possession. In January 2008, Wayne was again arrested in Arizona on drug-related charges.
Formerly married to a high school girlfriend, Wayne has a daughter, Reginae, from that relationship.
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