Quick Facts
- NAME: Lance Armstrong
- OCCUPATION: Cyclist, Philanthropist
- BIRTH DATE: September 18, 1971 (Age: 41)
- PLACE OF BIRTH: Plano, Texas
- Full Name: Lance Edward Armstrong
- AKA: Lance Armstrong
- ZODIAC SIGN: Virgo
Best Known For
Lance Armstrong is a professional American cyclist and testicular cancer survivor who, in 2012, was stripped of the seven Tour de France titles he won from 1999 to 2005 due to evidence of performance-enhancing drug use.
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Play NowLance Armstrong. (2013). The Biography Channel website. Retrieved 04:20, May 20, 2013, from http://www.biography.com/people/lance-armstrong-9188901.
Lance Armstrong. [Internet]. 2013. The Biography Channel website. Available from: http://www.biography.com/people/lance-armstrong-9188901 [Accessed 20 May 2013].
"Lance Armstrong." 2013. The Biography Channel website. May 20 2013, 04:20 http://www.biography.com/people/lance-armstrong-9188901.
"Lance Armstrong," The Biography Channel website, 2013, http://www.biography.com/people/lance-armstrong-9188901 [accessed May 20, 2013].
"Lance Armstrong," The Biography Channel website, http://www.biography.com/people/lance-armstrong-9188901 (accessed May 20, 2013).
Lance Armstrong [Internet]. The Biography Channel website; 2013 [cited 2013 May 20] Available from: http://www.biography.com/people/lance-armstrong-9188901.
Lance Armstrong, http://www.biography.com/people/lance-armstrong-9188901 (last visited May 20, 2013).
Lance Armstrong. The Biography Channel website. 2013. Available at: http://www.biography.com/people/lance-armstrong-9188901. Accessed May 20, 2013.
Shortly after the release of the USADA findings, the International Cycling Union (cycling's governing body) supported the USADA's decision and officially stripped Armstrong of his seven Tour de France victories. The union also banned Armstrong from the sport for life. ICU president Pat McQuaid said in a statement that "Lance Armstrong has no place in cycling."
In a strange turn of events, in January 2013,
Contents
during a televised interview with Oprah Winfrey, Armstrong admitted to using performance-enhancing drugs throughout his career, beginning in the mid-1990s. During his interview with Winfrey, Armstrong stated that he took the hormones cortisone, testosterone and erythropoietin (also known as EPO), and conducted blood transfusions to boost his oxygen levels. "I am deeply flawed ... and I'm paying the price for it, and I think that's okay. I deserve this," Lance stated during the interview, adding that he took illegal drugs as a professional athlete due to a "ruthless desire to win ... the level that it went to, for whatever reason, is a flaw."
Of the interview, Winfrey said in a statement, "He did not come clean in the manner I expected. It was surprising to me. I would say that, for myself, my team, all of us in the room, we were mesmerized by some of his answers. I felt he was thorough. He was serious. He certainly prepared himself for this moment. I would say he met the moment. At the end of it, we both were pretty exhausted."
Around the same time that the OWN interview was conducted, CBS reported that Armstrong was in talks with U.S. Justice Department officials about returning some of the nearly $35 million in sponsorship funding that the U.S. Postal Service paid Armstrong's cycling team.
Charity and Personal Life
Armstrong has lived in Austin, Texas, since 1990. In 1996, he founded the Lance Armstrong Foundation for Cancer, now called LiveStrong, and the Lance Armstrong Junior Race Series to help promote cycling and racing among America's youth. He is the author of two best-selling autobiographies, It's Not About the Bike: My Journey Back to Life (2000) and Every Second Counts (2003). In 2006, he ran the New York City Marathon, raising $600,000 for his LiveStrong campaign. Armstrong stepped down from LiveStrong in October 2012 following the USADA report that he used performance-enhancing drugs.
Armstrong married Kristin Richard, a public relations executive he met through his cancer foundation, in 1998. The couple had a son, Luke, in October 1999, using sperm frozen before Armstrong began chemotherapy. Twin daughters, Isabelle and Grace, were born in 2001. The couple filed for divorce in 2003. Since then, he's dated rocker Sheryl Crow, fashion designer Tory Burch, actress Kate Hudson, and TV star Ashley Olsen.
In December 2008, Armstrong announced that his girlfriend, Anna Hansen, was pregnant with his child. The couple started dating in July after meeting through Lance's charity work. The baby boy, Maxwell Edward "Max" Armstrong, was born on June 4, 2009 in Aspen, Colorado.
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View groupFor some athletes, the risk of losing—or even being less than the best—is worse than the many consequences of doping in professional sports, and for decades, performance-enhancing drug controversies have made headlines around the world. Other athletes have garnered media attention, criminal charges and sporting suspensions for their recreational drug use. Biography.com examines some of the world's greatest athletes to ever fall from fame, whose names have been tarnished by drugs scandals, including Barry Bonds, Jose Canseco, Marion Jones, Andre Agassi, Floyd Landis and Lance Armstrong.
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