Quick Facts
- NAME: Kurt Cobain
- OCCUPATION: Singer
- BIRTH DATE: February 20, 1967
- DEATH DATE: April 05, 1994
- PLACE OF BIRTH: Aberdeen, Washington
- PLACE OF DEATH: Seattle, Washington
- Full Name: Kurt Donald Cobain
Best Known For
A talented, troubled grunge performer, Kurt Cobain became a rock legend with his band Nirvana in the 1990s and committed suicide at his Seattle home in 1994.
Videos see all videos
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Kurt Cobain - In Utero (2:18)
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Kurt Cobain - Becoming a Father
When Courtney Love gave birth to Frances Bean Cobain, Kurt Cobain began to see a reason to turn his life around.
Kurt Cobain - Death and Legacy
On April 5, 1994, in the guest house behind his Seattle home, Kurt Cobain committed suicide.
Kurt Cobain - In Utero
An inside look into the release and reception of Nirvana's third album, "In Utero."
Kurt Cobain - Smells Like Teen Spirit
The release of Nirvana's song "Smells Like Teen Spirit" became a humongous success in a very short period of time.
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Play NowKurt Cobain. (2013). The Biography Channel website. Retrieved 01:33, May 25, 2013, from http://www.biography.com/people/kurt-cobain-9542179.
Kurt Cobain. [Internet]. 2013. The Biography Channel website. Available from: http://www.biography.com/people/kurt-cobain-9542179 [Accessed 25 May 2013].
"Kurt Cobain." 2013. The Biography Channel website. May 25 2013, 01:33 http://www.biography.com/people/kurt-cobain-9542179.
"Kurt Cobain," The Biography Channel website, 2013, http://www.biography.com/people/kurt-cobain-9542179 [accessed May 25, 2013].
"Kurt Cobain," The Biography Channel website, http://www.biography.com/people/kurt-cobain-9542179 (accessed May 25, 2013).
Kurt Cobain [Internet]. The Biography Channel website; 2013 [cited 2013 May 25] Available from: http://www.biography.com/people/kurt-cobain-9542179.
Kurt Cobain, http://www.biography.com/people/kurt-cobain-9542179 (last visited May 25, 2013).
Kurt Cobain. The Biography Channel website. 2013. Available at: http://www.biography.com/people/kurt-cobain-9542179. Accessed May 25, 2013.
Cobain spent much of 1984 and 1985 living in various places. He spent time living with friends when he could and sleeping in apartment building hallways and a hospital waiting room when he did not have any other place to crash. In July 1985, Cobain was arrested for spray painting buildings in town with some of his friends. His friends got away, but Cobain was caught and taken to the police station. He later received a fine and a suspended sentence for his actions. Several months later,
Contents
Cobain started his first band, Fecal Matter. They recorded a few songs together at his aunt Mari’s house, but they never played any gigs.
The next year Cobain was in trouble with the law again after being found wandering around an abandoned building drunk at night. As a result, he ended up spending several days in jail. Cobain started playing music with bassist Krist Novoselic who was two years older than him. They knew each other from Novoselic’s younger brother Robert and from hanging around The Melvins. A local drummer named Aaron Burckhard soon joined in. Their first gig was a house party in 1987. This same year, Cobain started going out with Tracy Marander, his first serious girlfriend. The two eventually were living together in Olympia. Although they struggled financially, the couple seemed to enjoy the rock and roll lifestyle. Cobain spent a lot of his time exploring different creative outlets—writing, painting, drawing, and making collages.
Nirvana
In 1988, Cobain was able to make some of his rock ambitions come true. He finally settled on the name Nirvana for the group. They made their first single, “Love Buzz,” which was released by the small independent label Sub Pop Records. By this time, Burckhard was out and Chad Channing had taken over drumming duties. Nirvana’s popularity in the Seattle music scene was growing, and they released their debut album, Bleach, in 1989. While it failed to make much of a splash, the recording showed signs of Cobain’s emerging talent as a songwriter, especially the ballad “About a Girl.” Their signature sound, which included elements of punk and heavy metal, was also apparent on the album. Cobain felt mistreated by Sub Pop, believing that the company devoted more resources toward promoting other acts such as Soundgarden and Mudhoney.
While his band was struggling to make it, Cobain made a fateful connection in his personal life. In 1990, Cobain met his match in an edgy rocker named Courtney Love. The two met at a show at the Portland, Oregon nightclub Satyricon. While they were interested in each other, their relationship did not get off the ground until much later.
That same year, he got a chance to know some of his rock and roll heroes when the band toured with Sonic Youth. Nirvana was going through some internal changes at the time. Their friend Dale Crover filled in on drums as Cobain and Novoselic had kicked out Channing. After the tour, they finally found a replacement in Dave Grohl who had played with Washington, D.C. hardcore band Scream.
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