Quick Facts
- NAME: Joe Strummer
- OCCUPATION: Songwriter, Guitarist, Singer
- BIRTH DATE: August 21, 1952
- DEATH DATE: December 22, 2002
- EDUCATION: Central School of Art in London
- PLACE OF BIRTH: Ankara, Turkey
- PLACE OF DEATH: Broomfield, Somerset, England
- Originally: John Graham Mellor
Best Known For
Joe Strummer was a British singer, songwriter and guitarist best known as the co-founder and member of the punk rock band The Clash.
Quiz
Think you know about Biography?
Answer questions and see how you rank against other players.
Play NowJoe Strummer. (2013). The Biography Channel website. Retrieved 02:59, Jun 19, 2013, from http://www.biography.com/people/joe-strummer-248525.
Joe Strummer. [Internet]. 2013. The Biography Channel website. Available from: http://www.biography.com/people/joe-strummer-248525 [Accessed 19 Jun 2013].
"Joe Strummer." 2013. The Biography Channel website. Jun 19 2013, 02:59 http://www.biography.com/people/joe-strummer-248525.
"Joe Strummer," The Biography Channel website, 2013, http://www.biography.com/people/joe-strummer-248525 [accessed Jun 19, 2013].
"Joe Strummer," The Biography Channel website, http://www.biography.com/people/joe-strummer-248525 (accessed Jun 19, 2013).
Joe Strummer [Internet]. The Biography Channel website; 2013 [cited 2013 Jun 19] Available from: http://www.biography.com/people/joe-strummer-248525.
Joe Strummer, http://www.biography.com/people/joe-strummer-248525 (last visited Jun 19, 2013).
Joe Strummer. The Biography Channel website. 2013. Available at: http://www.biography.com/people/joe-strummer-248525. Accessed Jun 19, 2013.
They signed with Mercury Records and released an album called Rock Art and the X-Ray Style. In 2001, the group signed with Hellcat Records, a punk label from California, and released the band's second album, Global A Go-Go. The band toured and garnered a devoted following of both old and new fans.
Legacy
Shortly before what became his final performance in London, Strummer and U2's Bono wrote a song called "46664" for Nelson Mandela as part of a campaign against AIDS. Joe Strummer suffered a heart attack and died on December 22, 2002, at his home in Somerset, England. He was 50 years old. His final album Streetcore was released posthumously. It features a tribute to American music icon Johnny Cash—"Long Shadow," and a cover of Bob Marley's "Redemption Song." The Clash were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2003. A documentary film by Juien Temple called Joe Strummer: The Future Is Unwritten premiered in January 2007.
Strummer was married twice. The first marriage was to Pamela Moolman. The marriage of convenience allowed Moolman to obtain British citizenship and financed the purchase of his signature Fender Telecaster guitar. He was in a relationship with Gaby Salter for 14 years, and with whom he had two daughters, Jazz and Lola. The couple never married. Strummer married Lucinda Tait in 1995. After his death, his family and friends created the Strummerville Foundation for the promotion of new music. Besides influencing countless rock and punk bands that followed The Clash, another legacy Strummer left behind is Future Forests, an organization dedicated to fighting global warming by planting trees.
© 2013 A+E Networks. All rights reserved.
profile name: Joe Strummer profile occupation:
Your Connections
Sign in with Facebook to see how you and your friends are connected to famous icons.
Profile Connections
Included In These Groups
-
Musical Monikers
View groupWhen musicians land big fame, there typically comes a moment of reinvention in which the "rock star" identity is born. This new persona often requires a new name, a way to differentiate between the private and public versions of themselves. Musical monikers take different forms, from the simple, last-name changes aimed at boosting celebrity appeal—like Steven Tyler—to the glamorized version of a childhood nickname—like Jay-Z. Musicians' nicknames and aliases tend to take on an identity all their own over time, often becoming as full of personality as the artists they represent.
Musical Monikers 108 people in this group
-
Name Changers
View groupIn entertainment, where the line between fiction and reality is often blurry, names are a crucial part of a celebrity's image. Stage names are often chosen to make an actor or musician's name easier to pronounce or remember, or simply to make it sounds more attractive. Here are famous celebrities who have changed their names.
Name Changers 236 people in this group
-
London Punk- Cultural Icons: 1970s
View groupFollowing the "Swinging London" era of the 1960s, a new group of cultural icons arose. The 1970s saw the emergence of the punk rock movement, built upon the wave of psychedelic and folk rock music introduced in the '60s. In the post-hippie era of the early '70s, rock 'n' roll had a new glam image, pioneered by outrageously dressed rockers like David Bowie and Marc Bolan. Soon other acts followed, most notably young performers like Siouxsie Sioux and groups like T.Rex and The Clash. The music of the '70s inspired fashion as well, in particular designer Vivienne Westwood, whose punk designs for the Sex Pistols helped define the decade's London style. Biography.com looks at the various icons who defined London in the '70s.
London Punk- Cultural Icons: 1970s 16 people in this group

Prince William
Famous Astronauts
Kanye West
My Ghost Story
I Survived
Liberace
Annie Oakley
I Survived




