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Harry S. Truman biography

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Quick Facts

  • NAME: Harry S. Truman
  • OCCUPATION: U.S. President
  • BIRTH DATE: May 08, 1884
  • DEATH DATE: December 26, 1972
  • EDUCATION: Independence High School (now William Chrisman High School)
  • PLACE OF BIRTH: Lamar, Missouri
  • PLACE OF DEATH: Kansas City, Missouri
  • Full Name: Harry S. Truman

Best Known For

Sworn in as the 33rd president after Franklin Delano Roosevelt's sudden death, Harry S. Truman presided over the end of WWII and dropped the atomic bomb on Japan.


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The steel companies responded by filing a suit against the government, and the case, Youngstown Sheet & Tube Company v. Sawyer (sometimes referred to as "The Steel Seizure Case") went before the Supreme Court. The Court found in favor of the steel mills, and forced Secretary of Commerce Charles Sawyer to give the mills back to the owners. Truman's handling of this dispute further tarnished his reputation with the American people.

Post-Presidency

In March of 1952, Truman announced that he would not run for reelection. He gave his support to Governor Adlai Stevenson, the democratic nominee, though Stevenson was distancing himself from the president because of his poor approval rating.

After retiring from the presidency, Truman returned to Independence, Missouri, where he wrote his memoirs, oversaw the construction of his presidential library and took long walks. He died on December 26, 1972, and is buried next to Bess in the courtyard of the Truman Library.

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