h
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Coleman Hawkins
Saxophonist / 1904 - 1969
Coleman Hawkins was an influential tenor saxophone player and one of the first prominent jazz musicians to be known for the instrument.
See full bio
(1904-1969)
Saxophonist
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Goldie Hawn
Actress / 1945 -
Goldie Hawn began her career as a dancer, but switched to acting on television and then film. She won an Academy Award for her performance in Cactus Flower, and later received an Oscar nomination for Private Benjamin.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1945-)
Actress
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Edith Head
Fashion Designer / 1897 - 1981
Edith Head was one of the most prolific costume designers in 20th century film, winning a record eight Academy Awards.
See full bio
(1897-1981)
Fashion Designer
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John Heisman
Coach, Football Player / 1869 - 1936
U.S. collegiate gridiron football coach John Heisman legalized the forward pass and originated the center snap. The Heisman Trophy was named after him.
See full bio
(1869-1936)
Coach, Football Player
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Marg Helgenberger
Actress / 1958 -
Marg Helgenberger is best known for her acting in various television and film roles, like Matlock and thirtysomething.
See full bio
(1958-)
Actress
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Henry IV
Emperor, King / 1050 - 1106
Henry IV Holy Roman Emperor became king of Germany in 1056 and was abdicated in 1105. He overthrew Pope Gregory VII because of a disagreement about imperial rule.
See full bio
(1050-1106)
Emperor, King
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Mazie Hirono
U.S. Representative / 1947 -
Mazie Hirono is the first Asian-American female, Buddhist and Japan-born U.S. senator.
See full bio
(1947-)
U.S. Representative
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Alger Hiss
Legal Professional, Spy, Government Official / 1904 - 1996
Alger Hiss was a U.S. State Department official who was accused of membership in a communist espionage ring.
See full bio
(1904-1996)
Legal Professional, Spy, Government Official
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William Hogarth
Painter / 1697 - 1764
William Hogarth was the first great English-born artist to attract admiration abroad, best known for his moral and satirical engravings and paintings.
See full bio
(1697-1764)
Painter
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Larry Holmes
Boxer / 1949 -
Larry Holmes was an American heavyweight boxing champion in the late 1970s and early 1980s who was known for his solid defense.
See full bio
(1949-)
Boxer
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Maxine Hong Kingston
Educator, Anti-War Activist, Journalist, Author / 1940 -
Maxine Hong Kingston is a Chinese American author of memoirs and fiction. Her best known work is The Woman Warrior: Memoirs of a Girlhood among the Ghosts.
See full bio
(1940-)
Educator, Anti-War Activist, Journalist, Author
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Joseph Hooker
General / 1814 - 1879
Joseph Hooker was a Union general in the American Civil War who successfully reorganized the Army of the Potomac in 1863.
See full bio
(1814-1879)
General
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Adam Horovitz
Rapper / 1966 -
Adam Horovitz, also known as "Ad-Rock," was a co-founder and member of the Beastie Boys, the popular rap-rock group.
See full bio
(1966-)
Rapper
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Oliver Otis Howard
Academic, General / 1830 - 1909
After the Civil War, Union general Oliver Otis Howard was appointed commissioner of the Freedmen’s Bureau to help former slaves find work, education and medical aid.
See full bio
(1830-1909)
Academic, General
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Edwin Hubble
Astronomer / 1889 - 1953
Astronomer Edwin Hubble revolutionized the field of astrophysics. His research helped prove that the universe is expanding, and he created a classification system for galaxies that has been used for several decades.
See full bio
(1889-1953)
Astronomer
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Rock Hudson
Film Actor / 1925 - 1985
Noted for his exceptional good looks and comedic film performance, Rock Hudson was an iconic actor who, later in life, contracted and died from the AIDS virus.
See full bio
(1925-1985)
Film Actor
i
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Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
World Leader / 1945 -
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva is a Brazilian politician and was the country's 35th president from 2003 till 2011.
See full bio
(1945-)
World Leader
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Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz
Women's Rights Activist, Nun, Writer / 1651 - 1695
Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz was a 17th century nun, self-taught scholar and acclaimed writer of the Latin American colonial period and the Hispanic Baroque. She was also a staunch advocate for women's rights.
See full bio
(1651-1695)
Women's Rights Activist, Nun, Writer
j
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J.B.S. Haldane
Academic, Geneticist, Academic Author / 1892 - 1964
J.B.S. Haldane was a British geneticist who helped found the theories of population genetics.
See full bio
(1892-1964)
Academic, Geneticist, Academic Author
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Jermaine Jackson
Singer / 1954 -
Jermaine Jackson was a member of the Jackson 5 music group and brother to Michael Jackson.
See full bio
(1954-)
Singer
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Mahalia Jackson
Civil Rights Activist, Singer, Television Personality / 1911 - 1972
20th century recording artist Mahalia Jackson, known as the Queen of Gospel, is revered as one of the greatest musical figures in U.S. history.
See full bio
(1911-1972)
Civil Rights Activist, Singer, Television Personality
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Peter Jackson
Director, Producer / 1961 -
New Zealand native Peter Jackson is best known as a director for his adaptation of J.R.R. Tolkien's Lord of the Rings trilogy, which has won 11 Oscars.
See full bio
(1961-)
Director, Producer
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Randy Jackson
Singer / 1961 -
Singer and musician Randy Jackson came to fame as a member of the Jacksons, a hit R&B and pop group of the 1970s and '80s.
See full bio
(1961-)
Singer
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Martha Jefferson
U.S. First Lady / 1748 - 1782
Martha Jefferson was married to Thomas Jefferson for 10 years and bore six of his children, but died in 1781, at age 33.
See full bio
(1748-1782)
U.S. First Lady
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Bruce Jenner
Track and Field Athlete, Reality Television Star / 1949 -
One of the most beloved athletes of the 1970s, track athlete Bruce Jenner won a gold medal and set a world record in the decathlon at the 1976 Summer Olympics. Since then, he's appeared on the popular reality show Keeping Up with the Kardashians.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1949-)
Track and Field Athlete, Reality Television Star
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Kris Jenner
Reality Television Star / 1955 -
Reality television star and "momager" Kris Jenner, wife of Bruce Jenner, appears on Keeping Up with the Kardashians with her husband and daughters Kim, Kourtney and Khloé.
See full bio
(1955-)
Reality Television Star
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Carly Rae Jepsen
Singer / 1985 -
Canadian singer-songwriter Carly Rae Jepsen released the hit 2012 single, "Call Me Maybe," which peaked at No. 1 on the Billboard Candian Hot 100 chart.
See full bio
(1985-)
Singer
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Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
World Leader / 1938 -
Liberian President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf is the world's first elected black female president and Africa's first elected female head of state.
See full bio
(1938-)
World Leader
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Lois Mailou Jones
Educator, Painter / 1905 - 1998
Lois Mailou Jones was a painter whose works reflect a command of widely varied styles, from traditional landscape to African-themed abstraction.
See full bio
(1905-1998)
Educator, Painter
k
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Colin Kaepernick
Football Player / 1987 -
National Football League quarterback Colin Kaepernick is the starting QB for the San Francisco 49ers. In 2012 he led the franchise to Super Bowl XLVII.
See full bio
(1987-)
Football Player
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Paul Kagame
Activist, Military Leader, World Leader / 1957 -
Paul Kagame is a Rwandan military leader and politician who is best known for defeating Hutu extremist forces to end the 1994 Rwandan genocide.
See full bio
(1957-)
Activist, Military Leader, World Leader
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Siva Kaneswaran
Model, Singer / 1988 -
Siva Kaneswaran is a young Irish model and singer best known for his movie-star looks and as a member of the British boy band the Wanted.
See full bio
(1988-)
Model, Singer
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George S. Kaufman
Playwright / 1889 - 1961
American playwright George S. Kaufman co-wrote a number of Broadway hits, two of which received Pulitzer Prizes.
See full bio
(1889-1961)
Playwright
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John Keats
Poet / 1795 - 1821
English Romantic lyric poet John Keats was dedicated to the perfection of poetry marked by vivid imagery that expressed a philosophy through classical legend.
See full bio
(1795-1821)
Poet
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Robert Kennedy
Government Official / 1925 - 1968
Robert Kennedy was Attorney General during his brother JFK's administration. He later served as a U.S. Senator and was assassinated during his run for the presidency.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1925-1968)
Government Official
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Imre Kertész
Journalist, Author / 1929 -
Imre Kertész is a Hungarian writer who survived the Holocaust and went on to win the 2002 Nobel Prize in Literature.
See full bio
(1929-)
Journalist, Author
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Anthony Kiedis
Singer / 1962 -
Anthony Kiedis is the lead singer of the Red Hot Chili Peppers. Their 1991 alternative rock album BloodSugarSexMagik sold more than 4 million copies.
See full bio
(1962-)
Singer
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Jack Kilby
Engineer, Inventor / 1923 - 2005
Jack Kilby was an American physicist and electrical engineer who co-created the integrated circuit.
See full bio
(1923-2005)
Engineer, Inventor
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Jimmy Kimmel
Comedian, Game Show Host, Talk Show Host / 1967 -
Television personality and comedian Jimmy Kimmel hosted Comedy Central's game show, Win Ben Stein's Money, and the late night talk show late Jimmy Kimmel Live.
See full bio
(1967-)
Comedian, Game Show Host, Talk Show Host
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Larry King
Talk Show Host / 1933 -
In addition to his career of talk show host on Larry King Live, Larry King has appeared as himself in several movies and television shows.
See full bio
(1933-)
Talk Show Host
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Jeane Kirkpatrick
Scholar, Political Scientist, Government Official / 1926 - 2006
Jeane Kirkpatrick was the first American female ambassador to the United Nations, an anticommunist, and Ronald Reagan's foreign policy adviser.
See full bio
(1926-2006)
Scholar, Political Scientist, Government Official
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Calvin Klein
Fashion Designer / 1942 -
Fashion designer Calvin Klein is known for his line of menswear and womenswear. He also designs home collections, fragrances and cosmetics.
See full bio
(1942-)
Fashion Designer
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Thomas Klestil
World Leader / 1932 - 2004
Thomas Klestil was an Austrian statesman and the 10th president of Austria.
See full bio
(1932-2004)
World Leader
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Kevin Kline
Actor / 1947 -
Kevin Kline is an American actor known for his versatility, from roles in Shakespearean plays to parts in dramatic films, including Sophie's Choice and A Fish Called Wanda.
See full bio
(1947-)
Actor
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Bobby Knight
Coach / 1940 -
Bobby Knight was the head coach of Indiana University basketball from 1971 until he was let go in 2000 after an altercation with a student.
See full bio
(1940-)
Coach
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Christopher Knight
Television Actor, Entrepreneur, Reality Television Star / 1957 -
Christopher Knight played Peter Brady as a child actor on the wildly popular sitcom The Brady Bunch, which aired from 1969–1974. He is also a reality TV star.
See full bio
(1957-)
Television Actor, Entrepreneur, Reality Television Star
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Dennis Kozlowski
Business Leader, White Collar Criminal / 1946 -
Dennis Kozlowski was the CEO of Tyco before he was convicted of various corporate crimes and sentenced to prison in 2005.
See full bio
(1946-)
Business Leader, White Collar Criminal
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Diana Krall
Pianist, Singer / 1964 -
Diane Krall is a jazz musician who achieved crossover success with her sultry, unforced contralto voice and her piano playing.
See full bio
(1964-)
Pianist, Singer
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Lee Krasner
Painter / 1908 - 1984
Modernist abstract painter and collage artist Lee Krasner, wife of Jackson Pollock, created the Little Image painting series and the multimedia collage "Milkweed."
See full bio
| Watch video
(1908-1984)
Painter
l
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Nick Lachey
Singer, Reality Television Star / 1973 -
TV personality and reality star Nick Lachey sings solo as well as with boy band 98 Degrees. He's also famous for his marriages to Jessica Simpson and Vanessa Minnillo.
See full bio
(1973-)
Singer, Reality Television Star
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Jacques Laffitte
Business Leader, Prime Minister / 1767 - 1844
Jacques Laffitte was a French banker and politician prominent in public affairs from at end of the Napoleonic period to the first years of the July Monarchy.
See full bio
(1767-1844)
Business Leader, Prime Minister
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Cleo Laine
Film Actress, Television Actress, Singer, Television Personality / 1927 -
Dame Cleo Laine was a Grammy Award-winning British jazz vocalist as well as a stage actress. She was known as the "Queen of Jazz" in her singing prime.
See full bio
(1927-)
Film Actress, Television Actress, Singer, Television Personality
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Leonard Lake
Serial Killer / 1945 - 1985
Leonard Lake was a serial killer who partnered with another man to rape and kill several people in the 1980s.
See full bio
(1945-1985)
Serial Killer
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Hedy Lamarr
Film Actor, Pin-up / 1913 - 2000
Extraordinarily beautiful, Hedy Lamarr was a Austrian-American actress during MGM's "Golden Age."
See full bio
| Watch video
(1913-2000)
Film Actor, Pin-up
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Miranda Lambert
Songwriter, Singer / 1983 -
Miranda Lambert is a Grammy Award-winning country music star and singer-songwriter. Her 2005 major label debut album, Kerosene, went platinum.
See full bio
(1983-)
Songwriter, Singer
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Burt Lancaster
Film Actor / 1913 - 1994
Actor Burt Lancaster starred in films beginning in the mid-1940s. He appeared in seven movies with Kirk Douglas, the first one being I Walk Alone.
See full bio
(1913-1994)
Film Actor
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Michael Landon
Television Actor / 1936 - 1991
Michael Landon was an American actor, writer, director and producer known for his roles in I Was a Teenage Werewolf, Bonanza and Little House on the Prairie.
See full bio
(1936-1991)
Television Actor
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k.d. Lang
Songwriter, Singer / 1961 -
Versatile singer and songwriter k.d. Lang is known for such country hits as "Crying" and "I'm Down to My Last Cigarette," and for the successful pop single "Constant Craving."
See full bio
(1961-)
Songwriter, Singer
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Bernard Law Montgomery
General, Writer, Government Official / 1887 - 1976
Bernard Law Montgomery led the British Eighth Army in North Africa during World War Two and oversaw British participation during the D-Day invasion.
See full bio
(1887-1976)
General, Writer, Government Official
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Simon Le Bon
Singer / 1958 -
Simon Le Bon was lead singer of the 1980s pop group Duran Duran, known for recording the hit song “Hungry Like the Wolf.” He left the group before they later reunited in 2001.
See full bio
(1958-)
Singer
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Ang Lee
Director / 1954 -
Ang Lee is an Academy Award-winning director, producer and screenwriter whose films include Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and Brokeback Mountain.
See full bio
(1954-)
Director
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Vivien Leigh
Film Actress / 1913 - 1967
Vivien Leigh was a British actress who achieved film immortality by playing two of American literature's most celebrated Southern belles, Scarlett O'Hara and Blanche DuBois.
See full bio
(1913-1967)
Film Actress
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Nathan Leopold
Murderer / 1904 - 1971
Nathan Leopold (1904–1971), along with Richard Loeb, killed a 14-year-old boy while trying to commit "the perfect crime." They were caught.
See full bio
(1904-1971)
Murderer
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Marc Lepine
Mass Murderer / 1964 - 1989
Marc Lepine went on a shooting spree in 1989 that became known as the Montreal Massacre, which killed 14 people.
See full bio
(1964-1989)
Mass Murderer
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Denise Levertov
Anti-War Activist, Poet / 1923 - 1997
Denise Levertov was an English-born poet, essayist and political activist who wrote matter-of-fact verse on both personal and political themes.
See full bio
(1923-1997)
Anti-War Activist, Poet
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Danell Leyva
Gymnast / 1991 -
American gymnast Danell Leyva is best known for being the first Cuban-American and Miami resident to make it to the United States Olympic men's gymnastics team, and for winning a bronze medal at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London.
See full bio
(1991-)
Gymnast
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Roy Lichtenstein
Illustrator, Painter / 1923 - 1997
Roy Lichtenstein was an American pop artist best known for his boldly-colored parodies of comic strips and advertisements.
See full bio
(1923-1997)
Illustrator, Painter
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Delroy Lindo
Actor / 1952 -
Delroy Lindo is an actor who has played both good guys and bad guys in his three-decade career in film, theater and television.
See full bio
(1952-)
Actor
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Nastia Liukin
Gymnast / 1989 -
Anastasia Valeryevna Liukin, better known as Nastia Liukin, is a world-renowned gymnast and Olympian who was named the Olympic individual all-around Champion in 2008.
See full bio
(1989-)
Gymnast
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Belva Lockwood
Women's Rights Activist, Lawyer, Political Leader / 1830 - 1917
Activist and lawyer Belva Lockwood was the first woman to argue a case before the U.S. Supreme Court.
See full bio
(1830-1917)
Women's Rights Activist, Lawyer, Political Leader
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Alain Louis Bombard
Doctor, Biologist / 1924 - 2005
Marine biologist Alain Louis Bombard crossed the Atlantic without food or water to prove that he could live on just fish, plankton, and rain and sea water.
See full bio
(1924-2005)
Doctor, Biologist
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Elijah Lovejoy
Journalist / 1802 - 1837
Journalist Elijah Lovejoy staunchly defended his right to publish abolitionist material in his newspaper, and died at the hands of a proslavery mob in 1837.
See full bio
(1802-1837)
Journalist
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Lyle Lovett
Film Actor, Songwriter, Singer / 1957 -
Lyle Lovett is an eclectic country music singer/songwriter who has also been known to dabble in acting.
See full bio
(1957-)
Film Actor, Songwriter, Singer
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Juliette Gordon Low
Philanthropist / 1860 - 1927
Juliette Gordon Low is the founder of the Girl Scouts of the United States of America.
See full bio
(1860-1927)
Philanthropist
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Lorna Luft
Actress / 1952 -
Lorna Luft is an actress and singer known for both TV and film roles as well as for being the daughter of Judy Garland.
See full bio
(1952-)
Actress
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Sid Luft
Producer / 1915 - 2005
American film producer Sid Luft was the third husband of famed performer Judy Garland. He is credited with reviving her career in the 1950s.
See full bio
(1915-2005)
Producer
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Lulu
Actress, Singer, Journalist / 1948 -
Lulu is a Scottish-born singer who performed "To Sir With Love" and appeared in the classic film of the same name alongside Sidney Poitier.
See full bio
(1948-)
Actress, Singer, Journalist
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Martin Luther
Theologian / 1483 - 1546
Theologian Martin Luther forever changed Christianity when he began the Protestant Reformation in 16th-century Europe.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1483-1546)
Theologian
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Anni-Frid Lyngstad
Singer / 1945 -
Norwegian singer Anni-Frid Lyngstad and her band, ABBA, became an overnight sensation in 1974 with their first hit single, "Waterloo."
See full bio
(1945-)
Singer
m
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Ralph Macchio
Actor, Producer / 1961 -
Former teen heartthrob beloved for his role in The Karate Kid, actor Ralph Macchio has appeared in movies, theater and on television. He is also a producer.
See full bio
(1961-)
Actor, Producer
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Seth MacFarlane
Actor, Comedian, Director, Producer, Singer, Television Producer, Screenwriter / 1973 -
Seth MacFarlane is best known for writing, animating and producing the hit TV show Family Guy.
See full bio
(1973-)
Actor, Comedian, Director, Producer, Singer, Television Producer, Screenwriter
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Francisco Madero
World Leader / 1873 - 1913
Francisco Madero was a reformist politician who successfully removed dictator Porfirio Diaz from office in Mexico. He became president in 1911, but was assassinated two years later.
See full bio
(1873-1913)
World Leader
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René Magritte
Painter / 1898 - 1967
René Magritte was a Belgian surrealist artist best known for his witty and thought-provoking images and his use of simple graphics and everyday imagery.
See full bio
(1898-1967)
Painter
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Mahmud of Ghazna
King / 971 - 1030
Mahmud of Ghazna is best known as the the leader of the Ghaznavid dynasty in modern-day Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan and northwest India.
See full bio
(971-1030)
King
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Tommy Makem
Guitarist, Singer / 1932 - 2007
Tommy Makem was an internationally celebrated Irish folk musician, poet and storyteller. He was best known as a member of the Clancy Brothers and Tommy Makem.
See full bio
(1932-2007)
Guitarist, Singer
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Terrence Malick
Actor, Filmmaker, Screenwriter / 1943 -
Terrence Malick is a critically acclaimed American film director who films include: Badlands, Days of Heaven and The Tree of Life.
See full bio
(1943-)
Actor, Filmmaker, Screenwriter
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Louis Malle
Director / 1932 - 1995
Louis Malle was a French film director whose eclectic films were noted for their emotional realism and stylistic simplicity.
See full bio
(1932-1995)
Director
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Jena Malone
Film Actress / 1984 -
Jena Malone started acting while still a child and has appeared in films including Bastard out of Carolina (1996) and Contact (1997).
See full bio
(1984-)
Film Actress
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Benoit Mandelbrot
Mathematician, Academic Author / 1924 - 2010
Benoit Mandelbrot was known as the father of the fractals, a concept he popularized in The Fractal Geometry of Nature in 1982.
See full bio
(1924-2010)
Mathematician, Academic Author
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Herman J. Mankiewicz
Journalist, Playwright, Screenwriter / 1897 - 1953
Herman J. Mankiewicz was a journalist and screenwriter who won an Academy Award for his work on the film Citizen Kane.
See full bio
(1897-1953)
Journalist, Playwright, Screenwriter
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Wilma Mankiller
Women's Rights Activist, Political Leader / 1945 - 2010
Wilma Mankiller worked for several years as a leading advocate for the Cherokee people, and became the first woman to serve as their principal chief in 1985.
See full bio
(1945-2010)
Women's Rights Activist, Political Leader
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Charles Manson
Serial Killer, Cult Leader / 1934 -
Charles Manson is an American cult leader whose followers carried out several notorious murders in the late 1960s and inspired the book Helter Skelter.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1934-)
Serial Killer, Cult Leader
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Robert Mapplethorpe
Activist, Painter, Photographer, Sculptor / 1946 - 1989
Robert Mapplethorpe, recognized as a giant of late 20th century photography, is best known for his large-scale, highly stylized black and white portraits.
See full bio
(1946-1989)
Activist, Painter, Photographer, Sculptor
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Diego Maradona
Soccer Player / 1960 -
Soccer great Diego Maradona led Argentina to victory in the 1986 World Cup, though his accomplishments were later overshadowed by his battles with drug abuse.
See full bio
(1960-)
Soccer Player
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Frances Marion
Screenwriter / 1888 - 1973
Screenwriter Frances Marion wrote more than 100 scripts during her career. She won Academy Awards for The Champ and The Big House.
See full bio
(1888-1973)
Screenwriter
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John P. Marquand
Author / 1893 - 1960
Many of John P. Marquand's novels examined the upper class of New England. He also authored the popular Mr. Moto mysteries beginning in the 1930s.
See full bio
(1893-1960)
Author
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Garry Marshall
Director, Producer / 1934 -
Garry Marshall produced some of the most popular television shows in the 1970s, including The Odd Couple and Mork and Mindy. He also directed Pretty Woman.
See full bio
(1934-)
Director, Producer
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Pedro Martínez
Baseball Player / 1971 -
Pedro Martínez is a professional baseball player best known for being the first Latin American pitcher to strike out 300 batters in a season.
See full bio
(1971-)
Baseball Player
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Gene Mauch
Baseball Player / 1925 - 2005
Baseball player Gene Mauch played shortstop and second base for six teams before becoming a manager for the next 26 years.
See full bio
(1925-2005)
Baseball Player
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Rachel McAdams
Film Actress / 1978 -
Rachel McAdams is a Canadian actress best known for her roles in Mean Girls, Wedding Crashers, The Time Traveler's Wife, Sherlock Holmes and The Vow.
See full bio
(1978-)
Film Actress