m
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Jackie McLean
Academic, Saxophonist / 1931 - 2006
Jackie McLean was an American jazz alto saxophonist and also an educator. His personal style included short phrases or irregular length.
See full bio
(1931-2006)
Academic, Saxophonist
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Robert Merrill
Film Actor, Singer, Journalist / 1917 - 2004
Baritone Robert Miller was best known as a favorite of the Metropolitan Opera for 30 years, also appearing in orchestras, films and musical comedies.
See full bio
(1917-2004)
Film Actor, Singer, Journalist
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Charles Mingus
Civil Rights Activist, Songwriter, Guitarist, Pianist / 1922 - 1979
Charles Mingus was an American jazz composer, bassist, bandleader, and pianist who defied categorization in the jazz genre.
See full bio
(1922-1979)
Civil Rights Activist, Songwriter, Guitarist, Pianist
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Sugar Minott
Musician / 1956 - 2010
Jamaican reggae singer-songwriter Sugar Minott was best known for his hit, "Good Thing Going," a cover of Michael Jackson's "We've Got a Good Thing Going." Minott's version reached No. 4 on the British singles chart in 1981.
See full bio
(1956-2010)
Musician
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Robert Mitchum
Film Actor, Songwriter, Singer / 1917 - 1997
A legendary tough guy on and off-screen, Robert Mitchum was one of the most memorable leading men of the twentieth century.
See full bio
(1917-1997)
Film Actor, Songwriter, Singer
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Pink
Animal Rights Activist, Film Actress, Dancer, Guitarist, Pianist, Singer / 1979 -
Contrasting her edgy, tomboyish style with that of her female popstar peers, Pink has had huge success with hits like "You Make Me Sick" and "There You Go".
See full bio
| Watch video
(1979-)
Animal Rights Activist, Film Actress, Dancer, Guitarist, Pianist, Singer
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Thomas Moore
Songwriter, Singer, Journalist, Poet / 1779 - 1852
Thomas Moore was an Irish poet, satirist, composer, singer and close friend of Lord Byron.
See full bio
(1779-1852)
Songwriter, Singer, Journalist, Poet
n
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Vince Neil
Singer, Reality Television Star / 1961 -
Vince Neil is the lead singer of Mötley Crüe and a reality TV show veteran.
See full bio
(1961-)
Singer, Reality Television Star
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Nero
Theater Actor, Musician, Political Leader, Emperor, Poet / 37 - 68
As Roman emperor, Nero’s reign was lavish and tyrannical. He killed his mother, persecuted Christians and is said to have "fiddled while Rome burned."
See full bio
(37-68)
Theater Actor, Musician, Political Leader, Emperor, Poet
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Jennifer Nettles
Songwriter, Guitarist, Pianist, Philanthropist / 1974 -
Jennifer Nettles is an American country music vocalist, best known as the lead singer of the popular group Sugarland.
See full bio
(1974-)
Songwriter, Guitarist, Pianist, Philanthropist
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Randy Newman
Songwriter, Pianist, Singer / 1943 -
Randy Newman is an American singer, songwriter and film composer best known for such songs as "Short People," I Love L.A.," and Mama Told Me Not to Come."
See full bio
(1943-)
Songwriter, Pianist, Singer
o
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Eliades Ochoa
Musician / 1946 -
Cuban musician Eliades Ochoa hit it big in 1997 with his band Buena Vista Social Club.
See full bio
(1946-)
Musician
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Ellen Ochoa
Astronaut, Engineer, Musician / 1958 -
Selected by NASA in 1990, Ellen Ochoa became the world's first Hispanic female astronaut in 1991.
See full bio
(1958-)
Astronaut, Engineer, Musician
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Phil Ochs
Civil Rights Activist, Anti-War Activist, Songwriter, Guitarist, Singer / 1940 - 1976
American folk singer Phil Ochs is best remembered for the protest songs he wrote in the 1960's on war and civil rights.
See full bio
(1940-1976)
Civil Rights Activist, Anti-War Activist, Songwriter, Guitarist, Singer
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Jacques Offenbach
Songwriter / 1819 - 1880
Jacques Offenbach was a prolific composer who created a new type French comic opera called the operette.
See full bio
(1819-1880)
Songwriter
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Beth Orton
Musician / 1970 -
Beth Orton is an award-winning singer-songwriter and guitarist who plays folk and acoustic pop on albums like Comfort of Strangers and Sugaring Season.
See full bio
(1970-)
Musician
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Johnny Otis
Musician / 1921 - 2012
Johnny Otis was a bandleader, drummer, vibraphonist, singer, producer and promoter who discovered artists like Etta James, Jackie Wilson and Big Mama Thornton.
See full bio
(1921-2012)
Musician
p
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Robert Palmer
Songwriter, Singer / 1949 - 2003
Robert Palmer is a British singer and songwriter known for his smooth, but soulful voice and gentlemanly demeanor.
See full bio
(1949-2003)
Songwriter, Singer
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Vanessa Paradis
Film Actress, Singer / 1972 -
Vanessa Paradis is a French superstar in both the worlds of music and film and has two children with actor Johnny Depp.
See full bio
(1972-)
Film Actress, Singer
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Pearl Bailey
Film Actress, Theater Actress, Television Actress, Singer, Journalist / 1918 - 1990
Pearl Bailey was a Tony Award-winning singer and actress known for her roles in works like Carmen Jones, House of Flowers, Hello, Dolly! and Porgy and Bess.
See full bio
(1918-1990)
Film Actress, Theater Actress, Television Actress, Singer, Journalist
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Itzhak Perlman
Musician / 1945 -
Israeli classical violinist Itzhak Perlman is one of the 20th century's premier musicians, despite having lost the use of his legs at age 4 due to polio.
See full bio
(1945-)
Musician
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Lee Perry
Music Producer / 1936 -
Reggae artist and music producer Lee Perry was an early pioneer of reggae music and its offshoot, dub music, and recorded a young Bob Marley and the Wailers.
See full bio
(1936-)
Music Producer
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Iggy Pop
Drummer, Guitarist, Singer / 1947 -
Considered by many to be one of the pioneers of punk music, Iggy Pop is known for his wild stage antics and the hit song "Real Wild Child."
See full bio
(1947-)
Drummer, Guitarist, Singer
r
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Nick Rhodes
Musician / 1962 -
Nick Rhodes is the keyboardist for Duran Duran, one of the biggest bands of the 1980s.
See full bio
(1962-)
Musician
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Cathy Rigby
Film Actress, Theater Actress, Gymnast, Musician / 1952 -
Cathy Rigby is best known as a medal-winning American gymnast and Tony nominated actress for her theatrical production in Peter Pan.
See full bio
(1952-)
Film Actress, Theater Actress, Gymnast, Musician
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Jimmie Rodgers
Guitarist, Singer / 1897 - 1933
Jimmie Rodgers was a country singer who became famous for his style of yodeling. He was one of the first country superstars, and is remembered as the father of country music.
See full bio
(1897-1933)
Guitarist, Singer
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Sonny Rollins
Saxophonist / 1930 -
Sonny Rollins is a jazz saxophonist and composer associated with the "hard bop" movement.
See full bio
(1930-)
Saxophonist
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Rick Rubin
Film Actor, Guitarist, Music Producer / 1963 -
American record producer Rick Rubin is best known for helping promote the career of a tremendous number of musical artists, including Johnny Cash.
See full bio
(1963-)
Film Actor, Guitarist, Music Producer
s
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Antonio Salieri
Songwriter / 1750 - 1825
Antonio Salieri was an Italian composer whose was a pivotal figure in the development of late 18-century opera. His works were acclaimed throughout Europe.
See full bio
(1750-1825)
Songwriter
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Sherwood Schwartz
Musician, Television Producer, Screenwriter / 1916 - 2001
Sherwood Schwartz created two of television's most enduring comedies: Gilligan's Island and The Brady Bunch.
See full bio
(1916-2001)
Musician, Television Producer, Screenwriter
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Albert Schweitzer
Philosopher, Scholar, Doctor, Musician, Missionary, Preacher, Theologian, Journalist / 1875 - 1965
Albert Schweitzer was Alsatian-German theologian, philosopher, organist, and mission doctor in equatorial Africa, whose goal was the Brotherhood of Nations.
See full bio
(1875-1965)
Philosopher, Scholar, Doctor, Musician, Missionary, Preacher, Theologian, Journalist
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Earl Scruggs
Musician / 1924 - 2012
Earl Scruggs is a bluegrass musician who pioneered the Scruggs Style, a method of banjo playing.
See full bio
(1924-2012)
Musician
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Randy Scruggs
Guitarist / 1953 -
Randy Scruggs is an American country singer, songwriter and producer best known for his hit albums Crown of Jewels (1998) and All the Way Home (1970).
See full bio
(1953-)
Guitarist
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Steven Seagal
Activist, Film Actor, Martial Arts Expert, Police Officer, Producer, Musician, Philanthropist, Reality Television Star / 1951 -
Actor Steven Seagal makes popular action movies such as the 1998 hit Under Siege. He studied martial arts in Asia and opened an academy in the U.S.
See full bio
(1951-)
Activist, Film Actor, Martial Arts Expert, Police Officer, Producer, Musician, Philanthropist, Reality Television Star
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Ravi Shankar
Musician / 1920 - 2012
Ravi Shankar was an Indian musician and composer best known for popularizing the sitar and Indian classical music in Western culture.
See full bio
(1920-2012)
Musician
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Artie Shaw
Songwriter / 1910 - 2004
Artie Shaw was known for his role as a 1930's and 1940's jazz bandleader and clarinetist, known as the "King of the Clarinet".
See full bio
(1910-2004)
Songwriter
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Robert Shaw
Conductor / 1916 - 1999
American conductor Robert Shaw is best known for his innovations in seating a choir in quartets and for bringing new standards to choral performance.
See full bio
(1916-1999)
Conductor
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Gene Simmons
Bassist, Singer, Reality Television Star / 1949 -
Gene Simmons is best known as the frontman for KISS, the rock band he co-founded in the early 1970s, as well as for his TV show Gene Simmons Family Jewels.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1949-)
Bassist, Singer, Reality Television Star
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Patti Smith
Songwriter, Singer, Journalist, Poet / 1946 -
Patti Smith is a highly influential figure in the New York City punk rock scene, starting with her 1975 album Horses. Her biggest hit is the single "Because the Night."
See full bio
| Watch video
(1946-)
Songwriter, Singer, Journalist, Poet
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Spade Cooley
Film Actor, Television Actor, Murderer, Musician / 1910 - 1969
Spade Cooley, the King of Western Swing, is best known for his musical success and the murder of his wife.
See full bio
(1910-1969)
Film Actor, Television Actor, Murderer, Musician
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Phil Spector
Murderer, Musician / 1940 -
Phil Spector is best known for writing several No. 1 hit songs, and for being convicted of the murder of Lana Clarkson.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1940-)
Murderer, Musician
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Isaac Stern
Musician / 1920 - 2001
Musician, Isaac Stern was a famous violinist and was responsible for discovering Yo-Yo Ma.
See full bio
(1920-2001)
Musician
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Ian Stewart
Pianist / 1938 - 1985
Ian Stewart was one of the founding members of the Rolling Stones, later serving as their road manager and pianist.
See full bio
(1938-1985)
Pianist
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Matt Stone
Actor, Musician, Screenwriter / 1971 -
Actor and writer Matt Stone is the co-creator of the adult cartoon South Park. In 2011, his Broadway musical, The Book of Mormon, won nine Tony Awards.
See full bio
(1971-)
Actor, Musician, Screenwriter
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Paul Stookey
Musician / 1937 -
Paul Stookey was the comedic member of the award-winning folk trio Peter, Paul and Mary, and wrote the hit "The Wedding Song (There is Love)."
See full bio
(1937-)
Musician
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Richard Strauss
Songwriter / 1864 - 1949
Richard Strauss was a leading German classical composer of the late Romantic and early modern eras best known for his operas Der Rosenkavalier and Salome.
See full bio
(1864-1949)
Songwriter
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Ruben Studdard
Singer / 1978 -
Ruben Studdard is a R&B, pop, and gospel singer. He rose to fame as winner of the second season of American Idol.
See full bio
(1978-)
Singer
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Andy Summers
Musician / 1942 -
Andy Summers achieved international fame as the Grammy Award-winning guitarist of The Police, known for hits songs like "Message in a Bottle," "Every Breath You Take" and "Every Little Thing She Does Is Magic."
See full bio
(1942-)
Musician
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Jimmy Swaggart
Musician, Radio Personality, Evangelist, Television Personality / 1935 -
Jimmy Swaggart is a Pentecostal radio and television evangelist. He also recorded best-selling gospel albums before his career unraveled due to a scandal.
See full bio
(1935-)
Musician, Radio Personality, Evangelist, Television Personality
t
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James Taylor
Songwriter, Guitarist, Singer / 1948 -
James Taylor is one of the most popular American folk singers of the 1970s. His album Sweet Baby James is a classic.
See full bio
(1948-)
Songwriter, Guitarist, Singer
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Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
Songwriter
Pytor Tchaikovsky was a Russian composer best known for his popular ballets Swan Lake, The Sleeping Beauty and The Nutcracker.
See full bio
Songwriter
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Jack Teagarden
Musician / 1905 - 1964
Jack Teagarden was an influential jazz trombonist - regarded as the "Father of Jazz Trombone."
See full bio
(1905-1964)
Musician
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Renata Tebaldi
Pianist, Singer / 1922 - 2004
Italian operatic soprano Renata Tebaldi was best known for her exquisite and emotional quality of her singing.
See full bio
(1922-2004)
Pianist, Singer
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Henry Thomas
Actor, Musician / 1971 -
Henry Thomas played Elliott in E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial in 1982, followed by roles in such widely acclaimed films as Legends of the Fall (1994), All the Pretty Horses (2000) and Gangs of New York (2002).
See full bio
(1971-)
Actor, Musician
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Tiffany
Singer / 1971 -
Tiffany was a 1980s teen-pop sensation best known for her hit "I Think We're Alone Now."
See full bio
(1971-)
Singer
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Barbarito Torres
Musician / 1956 -
Cuban musician Barbarito Torres played the laúd with many of Cuban's top folk groups before joining Buena Vista Social Club for their hit 1997 album.
See full bio
(1956-)
Musician
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Peter Tosh
Musician / 1944 - 1987
Peter Tosh was a renowned reggae artist and founding member of the band the Wailers, which gave reggae artist Bob Marley his start.
See full bio
(1944-1987)
Musician
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Travis Tritt
Songwriter, Singer / 1963 -
Travis Tritt is a country music performer known for his bluesy, rock-and-roll-inspired songs.
See full bio
(1963-)
Songwriter, Singer
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Sophie Tucker
Film Actress, Theater Actress, Singer / 1886 - 1966
Sophie Tucker, also known as "The Last of the Red Hot Mamas," was a Russian-American singer, comedian, actress and Vaudeville performer.
See full bio
(1886-1966)
Film Actress, Theater Actress, Singer
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Tanya Tucker
Singer, Reality Television Star / 1958 -
Tanya Tucker is an American singer best known for her country hits in the 1970s through 2000s. Tucker is one of the best-selling female vocalists of all time.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1958-)
Singer, Reality Television Star
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Ike Turner
Musician / 1931 - 2007
Ike Turner made a string of R&B hits with singer and wife Tina Turner. He struggled with drug addiction and died of an accidental cocaine overdose.
See full bio
(1931-2007)
Musician
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Shania Twain
Songwriter, Singer / 1965 -
Shania Twain is a Canadian country and pop singer and songwriter, best known for the albums The Woman in Me and Come on Over.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1965-)
Songwriter, Singer
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Ronan Tynan
Singer / 1960 -
Ronan Tynan is Irish classical singer, most famous for his renditions of "God Bless America" at the Yankee Stadium during important games.
See full bio
(1960-)
Singer
u
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Björn Ulvaeus
Guitarist / 1945 -
Björn Ulvaeusis best known as one of four members of 1970s Swedish pop sensation ABBA.
See full bio
(1945-)
Guitarist
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Tim Urban
Guitarist, Singer / 1989 -
American Idol star Tim Urban placed seventh on the ninth eason of the show. His first album, Heart of Me, debuted in 2010.
See full bio
(1989-)
Guitarist, Singer
v
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Ritchie Valens
Songwriter, Singer / 1941 - 1959
Mexican-American musician Ritchie Valens is best known for his hit "La Bamba." His successful career was cut short when he died in a plane crash at age 17.
See full bio
(1941-1959)
Songwriter, Singer
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Rudy Vallee
Singer, Radio Talk Show Host / 1901 - 1986
Rudy Vallée was an American singer and entertainer best known as the host of the variety hour The Rudy Vallee Show (1929-43).
See full bio
(1901-1986)
Singer, Radio Talk Show Host
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James Van Der Zee
Photographer, Musician / 1886 - 1983
James Van Der Zee was a renowned, Harlem-based photographer known for his posed, storied pictures capturing African-American citizenry and celebrity.
See full bio
(1886-1983)
Photographer, Musician
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Eddie Van Halen
Musician / 1955 -
Guitarist Eddie Van Halen gave his name and amazing talent to a band that dominated the heavy metal scene (and the top 40 charts) in the 1970s and 80s.
See full bio
(1955-)
Musician
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Steven Van Zandt
Musician / 1950 -
Steven Van Zandt is best known as a founding member, guitarist and backup vocalist for Bruce Springsteen’s E Street Band and an actor on the HBO TV series The Sopranos.
See full bio
(1950-)
Musician
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Vanilla Ice
Rapper, Reality Television Star / 1967 -
Vanilla Ice is a rapper and TV reality show personality whose song "Ice Ice Baby" put him on the map in 1990.
See full bio
(1967-)
Rapper, Reality Television Star
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Sarah Vaughan
Singer / 1924 - 1990
Sarah Vaughan was an American jazz vocalist known for her impressive three octave range. She was inducted into the Jazz Hall of Fame in 1990.
See full bio
(1924-1990)
Singer
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Heitor Villa-Lobos
Songwriter / 1887 - 1959
20th century Brazilian composer Heitor Villa-Lobos’s work, including Bachianas brasileiras, brought Brazilian folk motifs to American classical music.
See full bio
(1887-1959)
Songwriter
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Porter Wagoner
Songwriter, Singer / 1927 - 2007
Country singer Porter Wagoner is best remembered for his flashy handmade rhinestone suits and blond pompadour on his TV show, "The Porter Wagoner Show."
See full bio
(1927-2007)
Songwriter, Singer
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Tom Waits
Actor, Songwriter, Drummer, Guitarist, Singer / 1949 -
Tom Waits is an American singer-songwriter whose distinctively gritty voice has put a signature sound on the blues, jazz and avant-garde rock that he performs.
See full bio
(1949-)
Actor, Songwriter, Drummer, Guitarist, Singer
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T-Bone Walker
Songwriter, Guitarist, Singer / 1910 - 1975
Blues guitarist and singer-songwriter T-Bone Walker is best known for his hit song "Stormy Monday" and has been called the Charlie Parker of Blues guitar.
See full bio
(1910-1975)
Songwriter, Guitarist, Singer
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Dicky Wells
Musician / 1907 - 1985
Dicky Wells was a leading American jazz trombonist noted for his melodic creativity and expressive techniques.
See full bio
(1907-1985)
Musician
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Hank Williams
Songwriter, Singer / 1923 - 1953
Hank Williams became one of America's first country music superstars, with hits like "Your Cheatin' Heart," before his early death at 29.
See full bio
(1923-1953)
Songwriter, Singer
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Bob Wills
Songwriter, Singer / 1905 - 1975
Bob Wills was a country music fiddler, singer, and songwriter whose band pioneered the “western swing” genre.
See full bio
(1905-1975)
Songwriter, Singer
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Cindy Wilson
Singer / 1957 -
Cindy Wilson is best known as a vocalist for new wave rock band the B-52s. Her brother was fellow founding member Ricky Wilson.
See full bio
(1957-)
Singer
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Jackie Wilson
Singer / 1934 - 1984
Jackie Wilson was a dynamic and powerful soul performer during 1960s who successfully crossed over from the rhythm-and-blues charts to pop music.
See full bio
(1934-1984)
Singer
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Teddy Wilson
Pianist / 1912 - 1986
Teddy Wilson was an influential pianist of jazz and swing. He played and recorded with jazz greats such as Billie Holiday, Benny Goodman and Ella Fitzgerald.
See full bio
(1912-1986)
Pianist
x
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Iannis Xenakis
Songwriter, Writer / 1922 - 2001
Iannis Xenakis was a Greek avant-garde composer of electronic music and musique concrete.
See full bio
(1922-2001)
Songwriter, Writer
y
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Peter Yarrow
Musician / 1938 -
One-third of the folk trio Peter, Paul and Mary, Peter Yarrow co-wrote and sang hits like "Puff the Magic Dragon." He is now a social and political activist.
See full bio
(1938-)
Musician
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Trisha Yearwood
Songwriter, Singer / 1964 -
Trisha Yearwood is an award-winning country music artist known for such hits as 'She's in Love with a Boy' and 'I'm Still Alive.'
See full bio
(1964-)
Songwriter, Singer