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The 27 Club
The 27 club is a group of artists who died tragically at the young age of 27. They were some of the most talented minds of their generation, and in their short lives each made an enormous impact. Sadly, many led hard-partying lifestyles, abusing drugs and alcohol. These are the musicians and artists who make up the 27 club.
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Groundbreaking Women
Despite all sorts of institutional obstacles, women have continued to reach stratospheric levels of success in a full gamut of professional pursuits, whether as scientists, scribes, educators, governmental leaders, athletes, designers, film directors or performers. Learn more about the plethora of triumphs obtained by our group of trailblazers.
Visit Biography.com's Women's History group to explore more biographies, photos and videos of some the world's most fascinating women.
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Featured Groundbreaking Women
Get more information on our featured group of trailblazing women, including luminaries like Shirley Chisholm, Dorothy Dandridge and Mary Lou Retton.
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Mae C. Jemison
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- Girl Scouts
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Mae C. Jemison
Astronaut, Doctor, Scientist / 1956 -
Doctor Mae C. Jemison is the first African-American woman ever to be a U.S. astronaut. In 1992, she flew into space aboard the Endeavour.
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Danica Patrick
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- Famous Irish-Americans
- Famous Dropouts
Danica Patrick
Race Car Driver, Television Personality / 1982 -
Danica Patrick is a female race car driver and has set several records for women drivers, including becoming the first woman to lead the Indy 500 and the first woman to win the pole position at the Daytona 500.
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Pocahontas
Pocahontas
Folk Hero / 1595 - 1617
Contrary to the Disney movie and other myths, Pocahontas, daughter of a Powhattan chieftain in 17th century Virginia, did not marry John Smith. She did, however, convert to Christianity and get baptized under the name "Rebecca," in order to become the wife of white colonist John Rolfe, who made a fortune as a tobacco grower.
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Dorothy Dandridge
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Dorothy Dandridge
Film Actress, Pin-up, Singer / 1922 - 1965
Until 1954, no African-American woman had received the coveted Oscar nomination for a starring role, but Dorothy Dandridge was a knockout in "Carmen Jones," an adaptation of Bizet's Opera, "Carmen." She lost to Grace Kelly. The first African-American to appear on the cover of Life magazine, Dandridge's fame sputtered into years of trouble and she died in 1965 at the age of 42 of a drug overdose the coroner deemed "undetermined" as accidental or purposeful.
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Shirley Chisholm
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- Influential Women of Washington
Shirley Chisholm
U.S. Representative / 1924 - 2005
In 1969, Chisholm became the first black woman elected to Congress, where one of her first actions was to introduce the Equal Rights Amendment on the House floor. She spoke out often about sexism and in support of reproductive rights and in 1972, campaigned for the Democratic presidential nomination, which went to George McGovern.
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Mary Lou Retton
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- Olympic Gymnasts
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Mary Lou Retton
Gymnast / 1968 -
Mary Lou Retton is a retired champion gymnast who won gold, silver and bronze medals at the 1984 Olympics. She was featured on the Wheaties cereal box.
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Watch Full Episodes and Mini Bios of leading female figures such as Susan B. Anthony, Coco Chanel and Amelia Earhart and many more.
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Women's History Photos
Browse through photos of some of the most notable women throughout history, including Amelia Earhart, Marilyn Monroe, Janis Joplin, Michelle Obama and more.
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Visit BIO Classroom to access our Women's History Study Guides, our Women's History Timeline, and for Inspirations, an illuminating collection of quotes relating to women.
