a
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Red Adair
Firefighter / 1915 - 2004
Red Adair was an American oil well firefighter best known for completing over 1,000 jobs internationally.
See full bio
(1915-2004)
Firefighter
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Salvador Allende
World Leader / 1908 - 1973
Salvador Allende was the president of Chile from 1970 until 1973, and the first democratically elected Marxist president of Latin American country.
See full bio
(1908-1973)
World Leader
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Marc Antony
General / 83 - 30
Marcus Antonius is best known as the Roman general who was a lover of Cleopatra. The two committed suicde after their defeat by Octavian.
See full bio
(83-30)
General
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Reinaldo Arenas
Poet / 1943 - 1990
Reinaldo Arenas was a Cuban poet, novelist and essayist who fled persecution under Fidel Castro and immigrated to the United States.
See full bio
(1943-1990)
Poet
b
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Frederick Grant Banting
Inventor, Doctor / 1891 - 1941
Sir Frederick Grant Banting was a Canadian scientist and doctor, whose research led to the discovery of insulin to treat diabetic patients.
See full bio
(1891-1941)
Inventor, Doctor
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Clyde Barrow
Murderer, Thief / 1909 - 1934
Outlaw Clyde Barrow and his partner, Bonnie, robbed banks and store owners during the Depression and were believed to be responsible for at least 13 murders.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1909-1934)
Murderer, Thief
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Jean-Pierre-François Blanchard
Inventor, Pilot / 1753 - 1809
Jean-Pierre Blancard was a French balloonist who crossed the English Channel by balloon in 1785. He spurred interest in ballooning in Europe and the United States.
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(1753-1809)
Inventor, Pilot
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Isabella Blow
Editor / 1958 - 2007
Isabella Blow was a British fashion director and style icon known for wearing flamboyant hats, many by designer Philip Treacy.
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(1958-2007)
Editor
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Martin Bormann
War Criminal, Military Leader, Political Leader
As one of Hitler's closest allies, Nazi leader Martin Bormann had a broad influence on all party activities and played a key role in the genocide of the Holocaust.
See full bio
War Criminal, Military Leader, Political Leader
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Major Archibald Butt
Military Leader / 1865 - 1912
Major Archibald Butt was a trusted presidential aide and known hero aboard the doomed RMS Titanic.
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(1865-1912)
Military Leader
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Thomas Byles
Priest / 1870 - 1912
Thomas Byles, a Catholic priest, was a victim of the RMS Titanic disaster.
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(1870-1912)
Priest
c
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Robert Capa
Photographer, Business Leader, Filmmaker / 1913 - 1954
Hungarian combat photographer Robert Capa is best known for redefining wartime photojournalism by insisting working in trenches, in the midst of combat.
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(1913-1954)
Photographer, Business Leader, Filmmaker
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David Carradine
Film Actor, Television Actor / 1936 - 2009
David Carradine was an actor known for his starring role on the 1970s TV series Kung Fu and later in the Kill Bill films.
See full bio
(1936-2009)
Film Actor, Television Actor
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Butch Cassidy
Thief / 1866 - 1909
Outlaw Butch Cassidy, also known as Robert Leroy Parker, partnered with the Sundance Kid to rob banks and trains in the early 1900s.
See full bio
(1866-1909)
Thief
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Caryl Chessman
Criminal / 1921 - 1960
Caryl Chessman is best known for his controversial conviction for sex crimes and his execution in 1960.
See full bio
(1921-1960)
Criminal
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Patsy Cline
Pianist, Singer / 1932 - 1963
Patsy Cline was a celebrated country singer best known for her crossover hits, including "Crazy" and "Walking After Midnight."
See full bio
| Watch video
(1932-1963)
Pianist, Singer
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Sam Cooke
Songwriter, Singer / 1931 - 1964
Sam Cooke, commonly known as the King of Soul, was an African-American gospel, R&B, soul, and pop singer and songwriter. He had 29 top-40 hits from 1957-1964.
See full bio
(1931-1964)
Songwriter, Singer
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Pierre Curie
Academic, Chemist, Physicist / 1859 - 1906
French physicist Pierre Curie was of founding fathers of modern physics and is best known for being a pioneer in radioactive studies.
See full bio
(1859-1906)
Academic, Chemist, Physicist
d
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Emily Davison
Women's Rights Activist / 1872 - 1913
Militant suffragette Emily Wilding Davison fought to gain equal voting rights for British women before dying at the Epsom Derby in 1913.
See full bio
(1872-1913)
Women's Rights Activist
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Marquis de Condorcet
Mathematician, Writer / 1743 - 1794
Marie Jean Antoine Nicolas de Caritat is best known work in mathematics and support of the French Revolution.
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(1743-1794)
Mathematician, Writer
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Stephen Decatur
Military Leader / 1779 - 1820
Stephen Decatur was a U.S. naval officer, the youngest man to reach the rank of captain in the Navy's history. His heroism in the War of 1812 is most notable.
See full bio
(1779-1820)
Military Leader
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John Dillinger
Thief, Organized Crime Boss / 1903 - 1934
John Dillinger was an infamous gangster and bank robber during the Great Depression, and was know as "Jackrabbit" and "Public Enemy No. 1."
See full bio
(1903-1934)
Thief, Organized Crime Boss
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Hrant Dink
Activist, Journalist / 1954 - 2007
Hrant Dink founded the Turkish-Armenian paper Agos and was murdered in 2007 after writing about the Armenian massacre, which authorities deny ever happened.
See full bio
(1954-2007)
Activist, Journalist
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Isadora Duncan
Choreographer / 1877 - 1927
Isadora Duncan was a trailblazing dancer and instructor whose emphasis on freer forms of movement was a precursor to modern dance techniques.
See full bio
(1877-1927)
Choreographer
f
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Richard Farnsworth
Film Actor, Television Actor / 1920 - 2000
Richard Farnsworth was a stuntman for 30 years before he started his career as an actor. He is best known for his performance in The Grey Fox (1982).
See full bio
(1920-2000)
Film Actor, Television Actor
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Saint John Fisher
Cardinal, Saint / 1469 - 1535
Saint John Fisher was a Roman Catholic bishop and cardinal who was martyred when he resisted King Henry VII's encroachments on the Church.
See full bio
(1469-1535)
Cardinal, Saint
g
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Janet Gaynor
Film Actress / 1906 - 1984
Silent film actress Janet Gaynor won the first-ever Academy Award for Best Actress in 1929, for her role in the movie Seventh Heaven.
See full bio
(1906-1984)
Film Actress
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Che Guevara
Military Leader / 1928 - 1967
Che Guevara was a Marxist revolutionary allied with Fidel Castro who went on to become an iconic cultural hero.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1928-1967)
Military Leader
h
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Alexander Hamilton
Economist, Lawyer, Military Leader, Political Scientist, Journalist, Government Official / 1755 - 1804
Alexander Hamilton, a delegate to the Constitutional Convention and major author of the Federalist papers, was the United States' first secretary of the treasury.
See full bio
(1755-1804)
Economist, Lawyer, Military Leader, Political Scientist, Journalist, Government Official
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John Hawkins
Explorer, Military Leader / 1532 - 1595
John Hawkins was a 16th century British naval commander and slave trader who entered into conflict with Spain.
See full bio
(1532-1595)
Explorer, Military Leader
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Heinrich Himmler
Military Leader / 1900 - 1945
Heinrich Himmler was commander of Hitler's Schutzstaffel, and later of the Gestapo in Nazi Germany. After World War II, he committed suicide to escape capture.
See full bio
(1900-1945)
Military Leader
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Buddy Holly
Singer / 1936 - 1959
Buddy Holly was a singer/songwriter whose records, conveying a sense of the wide-open spaces of West Texas and unstoppable joie de vivre, remain vital today.
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| Watch video
(1936-1959)
Singer
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Crazy Horse
Folk Hero, Warrior, Political Leader / 1842 - 1877
Crazy Horse was an Oglala Sioux Indian chief who fought against removal to an Indian reservation. He took part in the Battle of Little Big Horn.
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| Watch video
(1842-1877)
Folk Hero, Warrior, Political Leader
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Michael Hutchence
Singer / 1960 - 1997
Michael Hutchence was the lead singer of the band INXS, a popular rock group in the 1980s and 1990s.
See full bio
(1960-1997)
Singer
j
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Jezebel
Queen, Princess / - 843
Jezebel was a Phoenician princess, later the wife of King Ahab of Israel. She became known for putting on makeup before her death and being a wicked woman.
See full bio
| Watch video
(-843)
Queen, Princess
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Luc Jouret
Cult Leader / 1947 - 1994
Luc Jouret was a homeopathic doctor who founded the New Age cult Solar Templar in the 1980s.
See full bio
(1947-1994)
Cult Leader
k
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Mary Kennedy
Architect / 1960 - 2012
Mary (Richardson) Kennedy, an architect focusing on philanthropy and the environment, was the estranged wife of Robert F. Kennedy Jr.
See full bio
(1960-2012)
Architect
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David Koresh
Cult Leader / 1959 - 1993
Cult leader David Koresh led the Branch Davidians in a deadly 51-day stand-off against the FBI and the Federal Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1959-1993)
Cult Leader
l
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Bruce Lee
Film Actor, Television Actor, Martial Arts Expert / 1940 - 1973
Bruce Lee was an actor, film producer and director, and the martial arts expert who founded the Jeet Kune Doe martial arts system.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1940-1973)
Film Actor, Television Actor, Martial Arts Expert
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Little Walter
Singer / 1930 - 1968
Little Walter was a blues singer and harmonica virtuoso, one of the most influential harmonica improvisers of the late 20th century.
See full bio
(1930-1968)
Singer
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Louis XVII
King / 1785 - 1795
Louis XVII was named king of France and held the title for two years during the French Revolution until his death in prison.
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(1785-1795)
King
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Bruno Ludke
Serial Killer / 1909 - 1944
Bruno Ludke was a German serial killer responsible for up to 80 murders in the years leading up to WWII.
See full bio
(1909-1944)
Serial Killer
m
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Bernie Mac
Actor, Comedian / 1957 - 2008
Bernie Mac was a standup comedian and actor on film and television known for his "Bernie Mac Show" and appearance in the "Ocean's 11" films.
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| Watch video
(1957-2008)
Actor, Comedian
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Brittany Murphy
Film Actress / 1977 - 2009
Brittany Murphy was an actress who appeared in a string of critically acclaimed films, including Girl, Interrupted (1999) and 8 Mile (2002).
See full bio
(1977-2009)
Film Actress
o
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Phil Ochs
Civil Rights Activist, Anti-War Activist, Songwriter, Guitarist, Singer / 1940 - 1976
American folk singer Phil Ochs is best remembered for the protest songs he wrote in the 1960's on war and civil rights.
See full bio
(1940-1976)
Civil Rights Activist, Anti-War Activist, Songwriter, Guitarist, Singer
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James Otis
Lawyer, Political Leader / 1725 - 1783
James Otis was a lawyer in colonial Massachusetts who is best remembered for the phrase, "Taxation without representation is tyranny."
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(1725-1783)
Lawyer, Political Leader
p
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Bonnie Parker
Murderer, Thief / 1910 - 1934
Half of the notorious Bonnie and Clyde, Bonnie Parker became one of America's most famous outlaws. She and partner Clyde Barrow robbed banks and small businesses, leaving a bloody train of murder victims in their wake.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1910-1934)
Murderer, Thief
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Pericles
General, Political Leader / 495 - 429
Ancient Greek statesman Pericles, leader of Athens from 460–429 B.C., organized construction of the Parthenon and developed a democracy based on majority rule.
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(495-429)
General, Political Leader
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Philip
Political Leader, King / 1178 - 1208
Philip of Swabia was a German Hohenstaufen king who engaged in warfare against the emperor Otto IV over the crown for a decade in late 1100's.
See full bio
(1178-1208)
Political Leader, King
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St. Polycarp
Saint / 69 - 155
St. Polycarp was a 2nd century Greek bishop whose Letter to the Philippians formed the basis of Christian literature.
See full bio
(69-155)
Saint
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Pontiac
Warrior / 1720 - 1769
Native Indian Chief Pontiac was famous for his role in Pontiac's Rebellion, an American Indian struggle against the British occupation of the Great Lakes area.
See full bio
(1720-1769)
Warrior
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Tyrone Power
Film Actor, Theater Actor / 1914 - 1958
Tyrone Power was a stage and film actor known for his roles in such films as Witness for the Prosecution and The Mark of Zorro.
See full bio
(1914-1958)
Film Actor, Theater Actor
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Steve Prefontaine
Track and Field Athlete / 1951 - 1975
Steve Prefontaine is best known as the runner who once held the U.S. record in every long-distance event. He died in a car crash in 1974 at age 24.
See full bio
(1951-1975)
Track and Field Athlete
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Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin
Author, Poet / 1799 - 1837
Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin is a Russian poet an fiction writer who is considered the founder of modern Russian literature.
See full bio
(1799-1837)
Author, Poet
q
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Horacio Quiroga
Journalist, Author / 1878 - 1937
Uruguayan writer Horacio Quiroga penned short stories inspired by the jungle before committing suicide in 1937. Anaconda is considered his greatest work.
See full bio
(1878-1937)
Journalist, Author
r
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Walter Reed
Doctor, Scientist / 1851 - 1902
Walter Reed was a U.S. Army pathologist and bacteriologist who led the experiments that proved that yellow fever is transmitted by mosquito bite.
See full bio
(1851-1902)
Doctor, Scientist
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George Reeves
Film Actor, Television Actor / 1914 - 1959
Actor George Reeves was best known as Superman on the popular 1950s television show. It made him a household name, but brought an end to his film career.
See full bio
(1914-1959)
Film Actor, Television Actor
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Washington Roebling
Engineer / 1881 - 1912
Washington Roebling was an engineer and a notable victim of the Titanic disaster.
See full bio
(1881-1912)
Engineer
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John Rolfe
Business Leader, Political Leader / 1585 - 1622
Virginia planter and colonial official John Rolfe was the husband of Pocahontas, daughter of the Indian chief Powhatan. He sold Virginia tobacco to England.
See full bio
(1585-1622)
Business Leader, Political Leader
s
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Samson
Judge / 1001 - 1200
Samson is a well-known Biblical figure touted for his great strength and long hair. He appears in the Old Testament in the Book of Judges.
See full bio
(1001-1200)
Judge
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Payne Stewart
Golfer / 1957 - 1999
American professional golfer Payne Stewart had eleven tour victories and three major titles under his belt when he died at age 42 in a plane crash.
See full bio
(1957-1999)
Golfer
t
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Taksin
Military Leader, King / 1734 - 1782
Taksin was an 18th century Thai general and king.
See full bio
(1734-1782)
Military Leader, King
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Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
Songwriter
Pytor Tchaikovsky was a Russian composer best known for his popular ballets Swan Lake, The Sleeping Beauty and The Nutcracker.
See full bio
Songwriter
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Tecumseh
Military Leader / 1768 - 1813
Tecumseh, a Shawnee Native American chief, opposed white settlement in the United States during the early 1800s. He died in the War of 1812.
See full bio
(1768-1813)
Military Leader
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Dylan Thomas
Poet / 1914 - 1953
Writer Dylan Thomas is best known for the poem "Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night," the play "Under Milk Wood," and for his heavy drinking.
See full bio
(1914-1953)
Poet
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Tamerlan Tsarnaev
1986 - 2013
Tamerlan Tsarnaev, along with brother Dzhokhar, was named a suspect in the Boston Marathon bombings of April 15, 2013. He was fatally shot by police officers four days later.
See full bio
(1986-2013)
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Alan Turing
Educator, Mathematician / 1912 - 1954
Famed mathematician Alan Turing proved in his 1936 paper, "On Computable Numbers," that a universal algorithmic method of determining truth in math cannot exist.
See full bio
(1912-1954)
Educator, Mathematician
v
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Ritchie Valens
Songwriter, Singer / 1941 - 1959
Mexican-American musician Ritchie Valens is best known for his hit "La Bamba." His successful career was cut short when he died in a plane crash at age 17.
See full bio
(1941-1959)
Songwriter, Singer
z
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Stefan Zweig
Journalist, Author, Playwright / 1881 - 1942
Stefan Zweig was an Austrian writer and novelist popular in the 1920s and 1930s.
See full bio
(1881-1942)
Journalist, Author, Playwright