a
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Margaret Atwood
Literary Critic, Journalist, Author, Poet
Margaret Atwood is a Canadian award-winning writer best known for her poetry, short-stories and novels such as The Circle Game, The Handmaid’s Tale, Snowbird and The Tent.
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Literary Critic, Journalist, Author, Poet
b
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Mikhail Bakhtin
Linguist, Philosopher, Scholar, Literary Critic, Academic Author / 1895 - 1975
Mikhail Bakhtin was a Russian literary critic, linguist and philosopher.
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(1895-1975)
Linguist, Philosopher, Scholar, Literary Critic, Academic Author
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Roland Barthes
Philosopher, Literary Critic, Academic Author / 1915 - 1980
Roland Barthes was a French literary philosopher whose work influenced structuralism, semiotics and anthropology.
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(1915-1980)
Philosopher, Literary Critic, Academic Author
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Robert Benchley
Anti-War Activist, Film Actor, Comedian, Literary Critic, Journalist / 1889 - 1945
Robert Benchley was an American humorist, drama critic and film actor who is best known for his small roles in over 40 films, including How To Sleep.
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(1889-1945)
Anti-War Activist, Film Actor, Comedian, Literary Critic, Journalist
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Harold Bloom
Literary Critic, Writer / 1930 -
Harold Bloom is an American literary critic widely known for his original theories on the creation of literature, particularly poetry.
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(1930-)
Literary Critic, Writer
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Léon Blum
Literary Critic, Political Leader, Writer / 1872 - 1950
French politician and writer Léon Blum made a name as a brilliant literary and drama critic then entered politics in the French Socialist Party.
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(1872-1950)
Literary Critic, Political Leader, Writer
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André Breton
Philosopher, Artist, Literary Critic, Editor, Publisher, Journalist, Author, Poet / 1896 - 1966
André Breton was a French writer, editor and critic who was a key figure in the Dada and Surrealist art movements.
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(1896-1966)
Philosopher, Artist, Literary Critic, Editor, Publisher, Journalist, Author, Poet
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Sterling Brown
Educator, Literary Critic, Editor, Poet / 1901 - 1989
African-American poet Sterling Brown is best known for writing poetry distinctly rooted in folklore and authentic black dialect. His works, including Southern Road (1932), have been widely praised for their authenticity and phonetic spelling.
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(1901-1989)
Educator, Literary Critic, Editor, Poet
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Anthony Burgess
Literary Critic, Songwriter, Author, Poet / 1917 - 1993
Anthony Burgess was an English novelist and composer best known for his novel A Clockwork Orange, which became a popular 1971 Stanley Kubrik film.
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(1917-1993)
Literary Critic, Songwriter, Author, Poet
c
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Samuel Taylor Coleridge
Philosopher, Literary Critic, Poet / 1772 - 1834
Samuel Taylor Coleridge was an English poet of the Romantic Movement, best known for his allegorical sea-faring poem, "The Rime of the Ancient Mariner."
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(1772-1834)
Philosopher, Literary Critic, Poet
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Cyril Connolly
Scholar, Literary Critic, Academic Author, Editor, Publisher, Journalist, Author / 1903 - 1974
Cyril Connolly was an English literary critic, essayist, and novelist.
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(1903-1974)
Scholar, Literary Critic, Academic Author, Editor, Publisher, Journalist, Author
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Malcolm Cowley
Historian, Literary Critic, Journalist / 1898 - 1989
Malcolm Crowley was a literary critic and social historian who took part in Depression-era political debate.
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(1898-1989)
Historian, Literary Critic, Journalist
d
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Jacques Derrida
Philosopher, Scholar, Literary Critic, Academic Author, Journalist / 1930 - 2004
Jacques Derrida was an influential postmodern French philosopher who developed the analytic method known as Deconstruction.
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(1930-2004)
Philosopher, Scholar, Literary Critic, Academic Author, Journalist
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James Dickey
Literary Critic, Author, Poet / 1923 - 1997
James Dickey was a Poet Laureate and novelist best known for his 1970 book Deliverance.
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(1923-1997)
Literary Critic, Author, Poet
e
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Umberto Eco
Literary Critic, Academic Author, Author / 1932 -
Umberto Eco is an Italian intellectual and writer known for his work in semiotics and novels such as The Name of the Rose.
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(1932-)
Literary Critic, Academic Author, Author
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Ralph Ellison
Educator, Literary Critic, Academic Author, Author / 1914 - 1994
Ralph Ellison was a 20th century African-American writer and scholar best known for his renowned, award-winning novel Invisible Man.
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(1914-1994)
Educator, Literary Critic, Academic Author, Author
f
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Anatole France
Philosopher, Literary Critic, Author / 1844 - 1924
Anatole France was a French writer of satire and fantasy. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1921.
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(1844-1924)
Philosopher, Literary Critic, Author
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Margaret Fuller
Women's Rights Activist, Literary Critic, Writer / 1810 - 1850
Margaret Fuller is best known for feminist writing and literary criticism in 19th century America.
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(1810-1850)
Women's Rights Activist, Literary Critic, Writer
g
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Henry Louis Gates, Jr.
Educator, Historian, Scholar, Literary Critic, Filmmaker, Academic Author, Editor / 1950 -
Henry Louis Gates, Jr. is an African-American educator and scholar, and the director of the W. E. B. DuBois Institute for African and African-American Research.
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(1950-)
Educator, Historian, Scholar, Literary Critic, Filmmaker, Academic Author, Editor
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Robert Graves
Literary Critic, Author, Poet / 1895 - 1985
British poet Robert Graves is best known for writing his first volumes of poetry, primarily about war, while serving at the Western Front during World War I.
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(1895-1985)
Literary Critic, Author, Poet
h
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William Ernest Henley
Literary Critic, Editor, Poet / 1849 - 1903
William Ernest Henley was a British poet, critic and editor remembered chiefly for his poem "Invictus."
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(1849-1903)
Literary Critic, Editor, Poet
k
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Julia Kristeva
Educator, Literary Critic, Psychologist, Journalist, Author / 1941 -
Julia Kristeva is a psychoanalyst, critic and novelist, known for her writings in structuralist linguistics, psychoanalysis and philosophical feminism.
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(1941-)
Educator, Literary Critic, Psychologist, Journalist, Author
m
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H.L. Mencken
Literary Critic, Editor, Journalist / 1880 - 1956
Known for his wit and cynicism, journalist and editor H. L. Mencken was an influential American literary critic.
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(1880-1956)
Literary Critic, Editor, Journalist
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Iris Murdoch
Philosopher, Literary Critic, Academic Author, Author / 1919 - 1999
Prolific novelist Iris Murdoch won a Booker Prize for The Sea, the Sea. In 2001, she was portrayed by Kate Winslet and Judy Dench in the biographical film Iris.
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(1919-1999)
Philosopher, Literary Critic, Academic Author, Author
n
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Vladimir Nabokov
Literary Critic, Journalist, Author, Poet / 1899 - 1977
Vladimir Nabokov was a Russian novelist and critic known for the intricate literary devices employed in such novels as Lolita.
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(1899-1977)
Literary Critic, Journalist, Author, Poet
p
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Robert Pinsky
Academic, Literary Critic, Poet / 1940 -
American poet and critic Robert Pinksy is best known for writing about the significance of every-day experiences.
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(1940-)
Academic, Literary Critic, Poet
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Alexander Pope
Philosopher, Scholar, Literary Critic, Academic Author, Poet / 1688 - 1744
Alexander Pope was an 18th-century English poet best known for his epic poem, The Rape of the Lock, and his translation of Homer's Iliad.
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(1688-1744)
Philosopher, Scholar, Literary Critic, Academic Author, Poet
q
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Salvatore Quasimodo
Literary Critic, Poet / 1901 - 1968
Salvatore Quasimodo is one of the foremost Italian poets of the 20th century. He won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1959.
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(1901-1968)
Literary Critic, Poet
s
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Jean-Paul Sartre
Philosopher, Activist, Literary Critic, Academic Author, Journalist, Author, Playwright, Screenwriter / 1905 - 1980
Jean-Paul Sartre was a 20th century intellectual, writer and activist who put forth pioneering ideas on existentialism.
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(1905-1980)
Philosopher, Activist, Literary Critic, Academic Author, Journalist, Author, Playwright, Screenwriter
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Muriel Spark
Literary Critic, Academic Author, Publisher, Author, Poet / 1918 - 2006
Dame Muriel Spark was a Scottish novelist, poet and literary critic best known for her novel The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie.
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(1918-2006)
Literary Critic, Academic Author, Publisher, Author, Poet
t
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Wallace Henry Thurman
Literary Critic, Editor, Author, Playwright / 1902 - 1934
Wallace Henry Thurman was an African-American literary figure associated with the Harlem Renaissance.
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(1902-1934)
Literary Critic, Editor, Author, Playwright
w
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Robert Penn Warren
Civil Rights Activist, Literary Critic, Poet / 1905 - 1989
American poet Robert Penn Warren was one of the founders of New Criticism and is the only person to have won the Pulitzer Prize for both fiction and poetry.
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(1905-1989)
Civil Rights Activist, Literary Critic, Poet
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Max Weber
Educator, Philosopher, Scholar, Anti-War Activist, Economist, Literary Critic, Political Scientist, Journalist, Sociologist / 1864 - 1920
Max Weber was a 19th century German sociologist and one of the founders of modern sociology. He wrote The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism in 1905.
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(1864-1920)
Educator, Philosopher, Scholar, Anti-War Activist, Economist, Literary Critic, Political Scientist, Journalist, Sociologist
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