d
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John Deacon
Songwriter, Guitarist / 1951 -
John Deacon is a bassist and songwriter who played with the band Queen. He penned the hits "You're My Best Friend" and "Another One Bites the Dust."
See full bio
(1951-)
Songwriter, Guitarist
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Ettie Dean
Entrepreneur / 1879 - 1975
Ettie Dean survived the sinking of The Titanic. She was reunited with her son on the rescue ship Carpathia, but her husband did not survive.
See full bio
(1879-1975)
Entrepreneur
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Millvina Dean
Civil Servant / 1912 - 2009
Millvina Dean was the youngest of the 705 survivors of the sinking of the RMS Titanic and lived to be the last survivor.
See full bio
(1912-2009)
Civil Servant
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Daniel Defoe
Journalist, Author / 1660 - 1731
English novelist, pamphleteer and journalist Daniel Defoe is best known for his novels Robinson Crusoe and Moll Flanders.
See full bio
(1660-1731)
Journalist, Author
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Frederick Delius
Songwriter / 1862 - 1934
British-born French composer Frederick Delius wrote the opera A Village Romeo and Juliet in 1901.
See full bio
(1862-1934)
Songwriter
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Nigel Dempster
Journalist / 1941 - 2007
British gossip columnist Nigel Dempster wrote a popular column for the Daily Mail in which he specialized in the celebrity scoop.
See full bio
(1941-2007)
Journalist
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Judi Dench
Actress / 1934 -
Dame Judi Dench is an Academy Award-winning British actress. She won an Oscar for her role as Queen Elizabeth in Shakespeare in Love.
See full bio
(1934-)
Actress
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Kiran Desai
Author / 1971 -
Kiran Desai is an author. Her second novel, The Inheritance of Loss, was short-listed for the Orange Broadband Prize in 2007, a year after it was published.
See full bio
(1971-)
Author
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Charles Dickens
Author / 1812 - 1870
Charles Dickens was the well-loved and prolific British author of numerous works that are now considered classics.
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| Watch video
(1812-1870)
Author
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Robert Dinwiddie
Political Leader / 1693 - 1770
Robert Dinwiddie was a British colonial administrator who, as lieutenant governor of Virginia, helped precipitate the French and Indian War (1754 - 1763).
See full bio
(1693-1770)
Political Leader
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Michelle Dockery
Actress / 1981 -
Michelle Dockery is a British actress best known for playing Lady Mary Crawley on the hit show Downton Abbey.
See full bio
(1981-)
Actress
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John Donne
Poet / 1572 - 1631
John Donne, leading English poet of the Metaphysical school, is often considered the greatest loved poet in the English language.
See full bio
(1572-1631)
Poet
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Arthur Conan Doyle
Doctor, Journalist, Author / 1859 - 1930
Author Arthur Conan Doyle wrote 60 mystery stories featuring the wildly popular detective character Sherlock Holmes and his loyal assistant Watson.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1859-1930)
Doctor, Journalist, Author
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Francis Drake
1540 - 1596
English admiral Sir Francis Drake circumnavigated the globe in 1577-1578, helped defeat the Spanish Armada and was the most renowned seaman of the Elizabethan era.
See full bio
(1540-1596)
-
Nick Drake
Musician / 1948 - 1974
The music of British singer-songwriter Nick Drake wasn't a hit during his lifetime, but his albums Fruit Tree and Pink Moon have gained fans over the years.
See full bio
(1948-1974)
Musician
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Minnie Driver
Film Actress / 1970 -
British actress Minnie Driver made her film debut in Circle of Friends, followed by roles in Grosse Pointe Blank and Good Will Hunting.
See full bio
(1970-)
Film Actress
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Daphne du Maurier
Author, Playwright / 1907 - 1989
Dame Daphne du Maurier was a novelist and playwright whose famous works Rebecca and The Birds were made into films by Alfred Hitchcock.
See full bio
(1907-1989)
Author, Playwright
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John Duffy
Serial Killer / 1959 -
John Duffy was a British serial killer who, in partnership with childhood friend David Mulcahy, murdered multiple women the 1980s.
See full bio
(1959-)
Serial Killer
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Prince Philip
Duke, Prince / 1921 -
Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, is best known as the husband of Queen Elizabeth II, the father of Prince Charles, and the grandfather of Prince Harry and Prince William.
See full bio
(1921-)
Duke, Prince
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Prince Andrew
Activist, Military Leader, Prince / 1960 -
Prince Andrew, the brother of Prince Charles, is the Duke of York and fourth in line to the British throne.
See full bio
(1960-)
Activist, Military Leader, Prince
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Mary Dyer
Folk Hero, Religious Leader / 1611 - 1660
Mary Dyer was a Quaker who was executed in colonial-era Massachusetts for practicing her religion.
See full bio
(1611-1660)
Folk Hero, Religious Leader
e
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Eadweard Muybridge
Photographer, Filmmaker, Inventor / 1830 - 1904
Eadweard Muybridge's photography of moving animals captured movement in a way that had never been done before. His work was used by both scientists and artists.
See full bio
(1830-1904)
Photographer, Filmmaker, Inventor
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Edward, Earl of Wessex
Philanthropist, Prince, Television Producer / 1964 -
Edward, Earl of Wessex is son to Queen Elizabeth II and husband to Sophie Rhys-Jones. A former theater and television producer, he remains active in charity.
See full bio
(1964-)
Philanthropist, Prince, Television Producer
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Christopher Eccleston
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Television Actor / 1964 -
British-born Christopher Eccleston is best known as the ninth actor to play the lead role in the popular U.K. science-fiction television program Doctor Who.
See full bio
(1964-)
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Television Actor
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Edward
King / 1003 - 1066
English king Edward the Confessor was not the most powerful, but he managed to keep the kingdom united and ascended to sainthood after his death.
See full bio
(1003-1066)
King
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Edward I
King / 1239 - 1307
King Edward I reigned England from 1272 to 1307, during which time he conquered Wales, expelled the Jews and signed many parliamentary statutes.
See full bio
(1239-1307)
King
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Edward II
King / 1284 - 1327
Edward II of England defended his crown against rival barons for twenty years before being overthrown by his own wife and son.
See full bio
(1284-1327)
King
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Edward VI
King / 1537 - 1553
Edward VI, the only son of Henry VIII, ruled England from 1547 to 1553. His death caused a power struggle that led to the nine-day reign of Lady Jane Grey.
See full bio
(1537-1553)
King
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Edward VII
King / 1841 - 1910
King Edward VII took over the British throne after the death of Queen Victoria. He was a popular ruler who strengthened his country prior to World War I.
See full bio
(1841-1910)
King
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Edward VIII
Duke, King / 1894 - 1972
Edward VIII became king of the United Kingdom following the death of his father, George V, but ruled for less than a year. He abdicated the throne in order to marry his lover, Wallis Simpson, thereafter taking the title Duke of Windsor.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1894-1972)
Duke, King
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Gareth Edwards
Athlete / 1947 -
Welsh rugby player Gareth Edwards played for Wales and the British Lions. During his career, he won the Five Nations Championship 11 times.
See full bio
(1947-)
Athlete
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Jonathan Edwards
Educator, Philosopher, Scholar, Theologian, Journalist / 1703 - 1758
The sermons and writings of Jonathan Edwards helped to shape the course of Protestant theology before, during, and after The Great Awakening of 1740-1742.
See full bio
(1703-1758)
Educator, Philosopher, Scholar, Theologian, Journalist
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Samantha Eggar
Film Actress, Theater Actress, Television Actress / 1939 -
Samantha Eggar is a British film and television actress. She recently performed as Hera in the Disney film Hercules.
See full bio
(1939-)
Film Actress, Theater Actress, Television Actress
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George Eliot
Journalist, Author / 1819 - 1880
Victorian novelist George Eliot wrote books exploring human psychology such as The Mill on the Floss. Her work was noted for its realism.
See full bio
(1819-1880)
Journalist, Author
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Joe Elliott
Singer / 1959 -
Joe Elliott is known for his singing career with metal band Def Leppard, made popular by such songs as "Pour Some Sugar on Me" and "Love Bites."
See full bio
(1959-)
Singer
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Ruth Ellis
Murderer / 1926 - 1955
Ruth Ellis is best known for the murder of her lover, leading to her execution, the last of a woman in England.
See full bio
(1926-1955)
Murderer
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Tracey Emin
Artist / 1963 -
Tracey Emin is a British artist who emerged in the 1980s, during the "Young British Artists" movement. She is noted for her provocative and controversial pieces, including "Everyone I Have Ever Slept With 1963-1995," "My Bed" and "The Last Thing I Said To You is Don't Leave Me Here."
See full bio
(1963-)
Artist
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Jessica Ennis
Track and Field Athlete / 1986 -
British track and field star Jessica Ennis won a gold medal in the heptathlon at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London.
See full bio
(1986-)
Track and Field Athlete
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Brian Eno
Songwriter, Music Producer, Singer / 1948 -
Brian Eno is a producer, composer, and singer who helped define and reinvent the sound of some of the most popular bands of the 1980s and 1990s.
See full bio
(1948-)
Songwriter, Music Producer, Singer
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John Entwistle
Bassist / 1944 - 2002
Nicknamed "The Ox," bass guitarist John Entwistle was a founding member of the legendary rock band the Who.
See full bio
(1944-2002)
Bassist
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Brian Epstein
Business Leader / 1934 - 1967
Brian Epstein discovered and then managed the Beatles until his death in 1967.
See full bio
(1934-1967)
Business Leader
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Arthur Evans
Archaeologist / 1851 - 1941
Arthur Evans was a noted archaeologist and curator known for unearthing the remains of ancient Minoan civilization.
See full bio
(1851-1941)
Archaeologist
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Edith Evans
Film Actress, Theater Actress / 1888 - 1976
Dame Edith Mary Evans was an English stage and screen actress well-known for her roles in Oscar Wilde and Noel Coward plays.
See full bio
(1888-1976)
Film Actress, Theater Actress
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Michael Evans
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Television Actor / 1920 - 2007
Michael Evans was a British actor of stage and screen, best known for his role in Gigi, the play that made Audrey Hepburn a star.
See full bio
(1920-2007)
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Television Actor
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Rupert Everett
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Singer, Journalist / 1959 -
Rupert Everett is a British actor known for roles in the films My Best Friend’s Wedding, Shakespeare in Love and a Midsummer Night’s Dream.
See full bio
(1959-)
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Singer, Journalist
f
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Marianne Faithfull
Actress, Singer / 1946 -
Winning fans with her sweet, melancholy sound, Marianne Faithfull's long career is marked by her battles with drugs, a marriage to Mick Jagger, and reinvention.
See full bio
(1946-)
Actress, Singer
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Nick Faldo
Golfer / 1957 -
British golfer Nick Faldo won three Masters tournaments and three British Opens before becoming a television golf analyst.
See full bio
(1957-)
Golfer
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Guy Fawkes
Terrorist / 1570 - 1606
British conspirator Guy Fawkes was executed in 1606 for attempting to blow up the Parliament building in what became known as the Gunpowder Plot.
See full bio
(1570-1606)
Terrorist
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Roger Fenton
Photographer / 1819 - 1869
Roger Fenton was a British photographer best known for his 1855 documentation of the ravages of the war in Crimea.
See full bio
(1819-1869)
Photographer
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Sarah Ferguson
Duchess / 1959 -
Duchess of York Sarah Ferguson is the ex-wife of Britain's Prince Andrew and is also a children's book author and film producer.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1959-)
Duchess
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Raymond Fernandez
Murderer / 1914 - 1951
Raymond Fernandez is a serial killer best known, along with his partner Martha Beck, as the Lonely Hearts Killers. The two were executed in 1949.
See full bio
(1914-1951)
Murderer
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Henry Fielding
Author, Playwright / 1707 - 1754
Henry Fielding was an English writer and justice of the peace who crafted novels like Tom Jones and Amelia.
See full bio
(1707-1754)
Author, Playwright
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Ralph Fiennes
Film Actor / 1962 -
Ralph Fiennes is a British film actor best known for his performances in Schindler's List, The English Patient and The Constant Gardener.
See full bio
(1962-)
Film Actor
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Peter Finch
Film Actor / 1916 - 1977
British-Australian actor Peter Finch is known for his portrayal of anchorman Howard Beale in Network, for which he received the first-ever posthumous Oscar.
See full bio
(1916-1977)
Film Actor
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Albert Finney
Film Actor, Theater Actor / 1936 -
Albert Finney is an Oscar-nominated English actor known for playing Audrey Hepburn's love interest in Two for the Road and the title role in the musical version of A Christmas Carol, among several other roles.
See full bio
(1936-)
Film Actor, Theater Actor
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Colin Firth
Film Actor / 1960 -
Colin Firth is an actor who won the Academy Award for Best Actor in 2011 for the film The King's Speech.
See full bio
(1960-)
Film Actor
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John Arbuthnot Fisher, 1st Baron Fisher
Military Leader / 1841 - 1920
First Sea Lord John Arbuthnot Fisher reorganized and strengthened the British Royal navy to counter the rapid expansion of the German navy during World War I.
See full bio
(1841-1920)
Military Leader
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Saint John Fisher
Cardinal, Saint / 1469 - 1535
Saint John Fisher was a Roman Catholic bishop and cardinal who was martyred when he resisted King Henry VII's encroachments on the Church.
See full bio
(1469-1535)
Cardinal, Saint
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Frederick Fleet
1887 - 1965
Frederick Fleet was a crewman and lookout on the RMS Titanic. Fleet was one of the first to spot the iceberg that sunk the Titanic on April 15, 1912, and was one of the 705 passengers to survive the disaster.
See full bio
(1887-1965)
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Alexander Fleming
Biologist / 1881 - 1955
Alexander Fleming was a doctor and bacteriologist who discovered penicillin, receiving the Nobel Prize in 1945.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1881-1955)
Biologist
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Ian Fleming
Author / 1908 - 1964
Ian Fleming is a 20th-century novelist known for inventing popular spy character James Bond.
See full bio
(1908-1964)
Author
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John Ambrose Fleming
Educator, Engineer, Academic Author / 1849 - 1945
John Ambrose Fleming was an English scientist who made groundbreaking innovations in electrical engineering.
See full bio
(1849-1945)
Educator, Engineer, Academic Author
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John Fletcher
Playwright / 1579 - 1625
English Jacobean dramatist John Fletcher collaborated with Francis Beaumont and other dramatists on comedies and tragedies between about 1606 and 1625.
See full bio
(1579-1625)
Playwright
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Ken Follett
Journalist, Author / 1949 -
Ken Follett is the author of numerous best-selling books, including Eye of the Needle, On Wings of Eagles and Whiteout.
See full bio
(1949-)
Journalist, Author
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Roy Fontaine
Serial Killer / 1924 - 2002
Serial killer Roy Fontaine, originally Archibald Hall, killed a former lover, his employers, an accomplice and another man in England in the 1970s.
See full bio
(1924-2002)
Serial Killer
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C.S. Forester
Journalist, Author / 1899 - 1966
Author C.S. Forester was best known for his character Horatio Hornblower, a fictional British navel officer. Forester wrote 12 novels about Hornblower’s adventures.
See full bio
(1899-1966)
Journalist, Author
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E.M. Forster
Writer / 1879 - 1970
Writer and critic E.M. Forster is the author of Howards End, A Passage to India and A Room With a View.
See full bio
(1879-1970)
Writer
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Norman Foster
Architect / 1935 -
Sir Norman Foster is prominent and prolific British architect known for his sleek, modern office buildings made of steel and glass.
See full bio
(1935-)
Architect
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John Fowles
Journalist, Author / 1926 - 2005
Writer John Fowles's works include The French Lieutenant's Woman and combine a respect for the Victorian novel and an interest in contemporary French novels.
See full bio
(1926-2005)
Journalist, Author
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Peter Frampton
Guitarist, Singer / 1950 -
English musician Peter Frampton began his career with the bands Humble Pie and The Herd. He is best known for his hit album Frampton Comes Alive!.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1950-)
Guitarist, Singer
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Rosalind Franklin
Chemist / 1920 - 1958
British chemist Rosalind Franklin is best known for her role in the discovery of the structure of DNA ,and for her pioneering use of X-ray diffraction.
See full bio
(1920-1958)
Chemist
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Empress Frederick
Empress, Queen / 1840 - 1901
Empress Frederick was the oldest child of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert of England. She married the future German Emperor Frederick III in 1858, thusly becoming empress of Germany and queen of Prussia.
See full bio
(1840-1901)
Empress, Queen
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Martin Freeman
Film Actor, Television Actor / 1971 -
Martin Freeman is known for his role on the British television series The Office, and for his performance in 2012's The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey.
See full bio
(1971-)
Film Actor, Television Actor
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Martin Frobisher
Explorer / 1535 - 1594
English explorer Martin Frobisher is best known for his attempts to discover a Northwest Passage and his voyages to Labrador and Frobisher Bay in Canada.
See full bio
(1535-1594)
Explorer
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David Frost
Talk Show Host / 1939 -
David Frost is an English media personality best known for his 1977 interviews with President Richard Nixon, which were adapted for a play and the critically acclaimed film Frost/Nixon. Frost hosted several television programs in the United States and Britain.
See full bio
(1939-)
Talk Show Host
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Christopher Fry
Educator, Theater Actor, Playwright, Poet / 1907 - 2005
Playwright Christopher Fry wrote a series of major plays in free verse, with undertones of religion and mysticism, including A Phoenix Too Frequent (1946).
See full bio
(1907-2005)
Educator, Theater Actor, Playwright, Poet
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J.F.C. Fuller
Historian, Military Leader, Journalist / 1878 - 1966
J.F.C. Fuller was a 20th century British military officer, author, advocate of tank warfare and supporter of fascist movements.
See full bio
(1878-1966)
Historian, Military Leader, Journalist
g
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Dave Gahan
Songwriter, Singer / 1962 -
British musician Dave Gahan is best known as the lead singer of electronic band Depeche Mode. His voice can be heard on the tracks "Suffer Well" and "Nothing's Impossible," among many others.
See full bio
(1962-)
Songwriter, Singer
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Thomas Gainsborough
Painter / 1727 - 1788
Thomas Gainsborough was an 18th century English painter known for his suggestive portraiture and landscapes.
See full bio
(1727-1788)
Painter
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Noel Gallagher
Guitarist, Singer / 1967 -
Noel Gallagher was the vocalist and lead guitarist in the 1990s alternative rock band Oasis. He began a solo career after quitting Oasis in 2009.
See full bio
(1967-)
Guitarist, Singer
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John Galliano
Fashion Designer / 1960 -
John Galliano is a British fashion designer who served as head designer of the French haute couture houses Givenchy (1995-1996) and Christian Dior (1996-2011).
See full bio
| Watch video
(1960-)
Fashion Designer
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John Galsworthy
Author, Playwright, Poet / 1867 - 1933
Nobel Prize winning English novelist and playwright John Galsworthy is remembered for evoking Victorian and Edwardian upper middle-class life in his work.
See full bio
(1867-1933)
Author, Playwright, Poet
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John Galt
Explorer, Author / 1779 - 1839
John Galt was a prolific Scottish novelist admired for his depiction of country life. His masterpieces include The Ayrshire Legatees and Lawrie Todd.
See full bio
(1779-1839)
Explorer, Author
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Francis Galton
Anthropologist, Explorer, Inventor, Scientist, Academic Author / 1822 - 1911
Francis Galton was an English explorer and anthropologist best known for his research in eugenics and human intelligence. He was the first to study the effects of human selective mating.
See full bio
(1822-1911)
Anthropologist, Explorer, Inventor, Scientist, Academic Author
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Michael Gambon
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Television Actor / 1940 -
Irish actor Michael Gambon is best known for his role as Albus Dumbledore in five of the seven J.K. Rowling Harry Potter films. Prior to his role as Dumbledore, Gambon was known as one of the leading thespians of his generation.
See full bio
(1940-)
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Television Actor
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Greer Garson
Film Actress / 1904 - 1996
British-born Hollywood starlet Greer Garson was one of the most popular actresses of the World War II era.
See full bio
(1904-1996)
Film Actress
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Max George
Singer / 1988 -
Maximillian Alberto George, commonly known as Max George, is a British singer best known as a member of the successful boy band the Wanted.
See full bio
(1988-)
Singer
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George V
King / 1865 - 1936
Born in 1865, George V served as king of the United Kingdom from 1910 to 1936, during World War I. He was succeeded by his son, George VI, following his death.
See full bio
(1865-1936)
King
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George VI
King / 1895 - 1952
George VI served as king of the United Kingdom during World War II and was an important symbolic leader. He was succeeded by Queen Elizabeth II, in 1952.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1895-1952)
King
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Ricky Gervais
Film Actor, Television Actor, Comedian, Television Producer, Author, Screenwriter / 1961 -
Ricky Gervais is a British comedian best known for co-writing and co-directing the television series The Office.
See full bio
(1961-)
Film Actor, Television Actor, Comedian, Television Producer, Author, Screenwriter
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Andy Gibb
Actor, Singer / 1958 - 1988
British singer Andy Gibb released the popular album Shadow Dancing and was the youngest brother of the sibling singing group the Bee Gees.
See full bio
(1958-1988)
Actor, Singer
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Maurice Gibb
Singer / 1949 - 2003
As a member of the Bee Gees, Maurice Gibb scored numerous hits during the 1970s.
See full bio
(1949-2003)
Singer
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Robin Gibb
Songwriter, Singer / 1949 - 2012
Singing with two of his brothers as the Bee Gees, Robin Gibb scored numerous hits in the 1970s, including "Stayin' Alive" and "How Deep Is Your Love."
See full bio
| Watch video
(1949-2012)
Songwriter, Singer
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John Gielgud
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Director, Producer / 1904 - 2000
John Gielgud was a prolific Shakespearean actor known for his varied film and TV work as well, including Arthur and Prospero’s Books.
See full bio
(1904-2000)
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Director, Producer
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David Gilmour
Activist, Musician / 1946 -
David Gilmour was the guitarist and singer for the British rock band Pink Floyd. He is also an aviator and philanthropist.
See full bio
(1946-)
Activist, Musician
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W.E. Gladstone
Prime Minister / 1809 - 1898
W.E. Gladstone was a British statesman and four-time prime minister of Great Britain (1868–74, 1880–85, 1886, 1892–94).
See full bio
(1809-1898)
Prime Minister
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Lady Godiva
Activist / 1040 - 1080
According to legend, Anglo-Saxon gentlewoman Lady Godiva rode nude through Coventry, England in a deal to reduce taxes. She and her husband Leofric, earl of Mercia, founded a monastery at Coventry.
See full bio
(1040-1080)
Activist
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William Golding
Author / 1911 - 1993
British novelist William Golding wrote the critically acclaimed classic Lord of the Flies, and was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1983.
See full bio
(1911-1993)
Author
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Oliver Goldsmith
Journalist, Author, Playwright, Poet / 1730 - 1774
Irish writer Oliver Goldsmith wrote essays, poems, novels and plays in the 1700s. Although considered an eccentric, readers found his characters relatable.
See full bio
(1730-1774)
Journalist, Author, Playwright, Poet
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Jane Goodall
Animal Rights Activist, Scientist / 1934 -
Jane Goodall created one of the most trailblazing studies of primates in modern times when she dwelled with Tanzanian chimps to observe their behavior.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1934-)
Animal Rights Activist, Scientist