o
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Ozzy Osbourne
Singer, Reality Television Star / 1948 -
Eccentric English musician Ozzy Osbourne fronted the heavy metal band Black Sabbath. In 2001, he opened his home to reality TV cameras for The Osbournes show.
See full bio
(1948-)
Singer, Reality Television Star
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Donny Osmond
Television Actor, Music Producer, Singer, Game Show Host, Talk Show Host, Journalist / 1957 -
Donny Osmond was the standout performer of his family singing group, the Osmond Brothers. He also hosted the Donny and Marie variety show with his sister.
See full bio
(1957-)
Television Actor, Music Producer, Singer, Game Show Host, Talk Show Host, Journalist
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Johnny Otis
Musician / 1921 - 2012
Johnny Otis was a bandleader, drummer, vibraphonist, singer, producer and promoter who discovered artists like Etta James, Jackie Wilson and Big Mama Thornton.
See full bio
(1921-2012)
Musician
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Michael Ovitz
Entrepreneur / 1946 -
Michael Ovitz is a Hollywood agent who headed the powerful Creative Artists Agency and was briefly president of the Walt Disney Company.
See full bio
(1946-)
Entrepreneur
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Terrell Owens
Football Player / 1973 -
Terrell Owens is a longtime National Football League wide receiver whose career has been marked by Hall of Fame numbers and controversial statements.
See full bio
(1973-)
Football Player
p
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Kerry Packer
Business Leader, Publisher / 1937 - 2006
Kerry Packer was an Australian media tycoon and business figure who, at the time of his death in 2005, was one of the richest men in Australia.
See full bio
(1937-2006)
Business Leader, Publisher
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Manny Pacquiao
Boxer, Political Leader / 1978 -
Manny Pacquiao has won world boxing titles in eight different weight divisions, and is considered one of the world's best boxers.
See full bio
(1978-)
Boxer, Political Leader
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Grace Paley
Educator, Anti-War Activist, Author, Poet / 1922 - 2007
Short-story writer and poet Grace Paley is
known both for her written work and for her political activism, most notably against the Vietnam War.
See full bio
(1922-2007)
Educator, Anti-War Activist, Author, Poet
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Eddie Palmieri
Songwriter, Pianist / 1936 -
Famed pianist and composer Eddie Palmieri won nine Grammy Awards throughout his career, for albums like The Sun of Latin Music, Solito and Masterpiece.
See full bio
(1936-)
Songwriter, Pianist
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Vanessa Paradis
Film Actress, Singer / 1972 -
Vanessa Paradis is a French superstar in both the worlds of music and film and has two children with actor Johnny Depp.
See full bio
(1972-)
Film Actress, Singer
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Nick Park
Artist, Filmmaker / 1958 -
Nick Park is the animator and clay artist behind Aardman Animations' Wallace and Gromit adventures, as well as the Oscar-winning Creature Comforts.
See full bio
(1958-)
Artist, Filmmaker
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Sean Parker
Entrepreneur / 1979 -
Sean Parker is an entrepreneur who co-founded the music file-sharing service Napster and was the founding president of Facebook.
See full bio
(1979-)
Entrepreneur
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Louis Pasteur
Inventor, Doctor, Chemist / 1822 - 1895
Scientist Louis Pasteur came up with the food preparing process known as pasteurization; he also developed a vaccination for anthrax and rabies.
See full bio
(1822-1895)
Inventor, Doctor, Chemist
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Ann Patchett
Journalist, Author / 1963 -
Ann Patchett is an American novelist best known for her PEN/Faulkner Award-winning novel Bel Canto.
See full bio
(1963-)
Journalist, Author
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Joe Paterno
Coach, Football Player / 1926 - 2012
As head football coach at Pennsylvania State University, Joe Paterno was one of the most successful coaches in the history of collegiate football.
See full bio
(1926-2012)
Coach, Football Player
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William Paterson
Lawyer, Supreme Court Justice, U.S. Representative, U.S. Governor, Government Official / 1745 - 1806
William Paterson was an accomplished American statesman who served in Congress and on the Supreme Court and was governor of New Jersey.
See full bio
(1745-1806)
Lawyer, Supreme Court Justice, U.S. Representative, U.S. Governor, Government Official
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John Patterson
Entrepreneur / 1844 - 1922
John Patterson was an American manufacturer who helped popularize the modern cash register by means of aggressive and innovative sales techniques.
See full bio
(1844-1922)
Entrepreneur
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Jack Perkins
News Anchor / 1933 -
Jack Perkins is an American reporter, dubbed "America's most literate correspondent." He has hosted and narrated for NBC Nightly News and A&E Biography.
See full bio
(1933-)
News Anchor
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Mekhi Phifer
Actor / 1974 -
Mekhi Phifer is an African-American actor whose first role was in the Spike Lee film Clockers, and who was featured on ER for six seasons.
See full bio
(1974-)
Actor
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Philip V
Political Leader, King / 1683 - 1746
Philip V was the King of Spain twice, from 1700 - 1746. He is best known for helping Spain to regain it's former influence in international affairs.
See full bio
(1683-1746)
Political Leader, King
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Stone Phillips
News Anchor / 1954 -
Stone Phillips is a television personality and reporter, best known as the host of Dateline NBC and guest host for other NBC shows.
See full bio
(1954-)
News Anchor
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Edith Piaf
Singer / 1915 - 1963
Édith Piaf, also known as “The Little Sparrow,” was a French singer who became an icon of France during World War II.
See full bio
(1915-1963)
Singer
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Thomas Pitera
Organized Crime Boss / 1954 -
Mobster Thomas Pitera was a hitman for the Gambino and Bonanno organized crime families. Notorious for his brutal crimes, he is nicknamed “The Butcher.”
See full bio
(1954-)
Organized Crime Boss
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Brad Pitt
Film Actor / 1963 -
Actor and producer Brad Pitt is a Golden Globe and Academy Award nominee and a two-time winner of People magazine's "Sexiest Man Alive" title (1995 and 2000.)
See full bio
| Watch video
(1963-)
Film Actor
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Christopher Plummer
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Television Actor / 1929 -
Regarded as one of the most brilliant Canadian actors of his generation, Christopher Plummer played Captain Von Trapp in the 1965 movie The Sound of Music.
See full bio
(1929-)
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Television Actor
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Carlo Ponti
Producer / 1912 - 2007
Carlo Ponti produced more than 150 films, including La strada, War and Peace and Doctor Zhivago. He discovered and was married to actress Sophia Loren.
See full bio
(1912-2007)
Producer
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Ricky Ponting
Athlete / 1974 -
Australian Ricky Ponting is considered by many to be one of Australia's finest cricketers of the modern era.
See full bio
(1974-)
Athlete
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Pope Francis
Pope / 1936 -
Jorge Mario Bergoglio was elected the 266th pope of the Roman Catholic Church in March 2013, becoming Pope Francis. He is the first pope from the Americas.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1936-)
Pope
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Rob Portman
U.S. Representative / 1955 -
Senator Rob Portman of Ohio is an influential Republican politician who served as President George W. Bush's budget chief from 2006 to 2007.
See full bio
(1955-)
U.S. Representative
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Otto Preminger
Director / 1906 - 1986
Otto Preminger helped establish film noir with his movie Laura in 1944. He opened his own production company, which made controversial movies that challenged film regulations.
See full bio
(1906-1986)
Director
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Edward C Prescott
Economist / 1940 -
Economist Edward C. Prescott won the 2004 Nobel Prize in Economics for his study of central bank policy and business cycles.
See full bio
(1940-)
Economist
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Louis Prima
Actor, Songwriter, Singer, Trumpet Player / 1911 - 1978
Louis Prima was an influential jazz trumpeter, singer and composer known for songs like "Sing, Sing, Sing," "Angelina," "Buona Sera" and "Jump, Jive an' Wail."
See full bio
(1911-1978)
Actor, Songwriter, Singer, Trumpet Player
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Princess Masako
Princess / 1963 -
Princess Masako Owada is the Crown Princess of Japan. She is best known for her independent nature before she joined the royal family.
See full bio
(1963-)
Princess
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Richard Pryor
Actor, Comedian, Screenwriter / 1940 - 2005
Richard Pryor was a groundbreaking African-American comedian and one of the top entertainers of the 1970s and '80s.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1940-2005)
Actor, Comedian, Screenwriter
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Giacomo Puccini
Songwriter / 1858 - 1924
Italian composer Giacomo Puccini started the operatic trend toward realism with his popular works La Boheme and Madame Butterfly.
See full bio
(1858-1924)
Songwriter
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Manuel Puig
Author, Screenwriter / 1932 - 1990
Manuel Puig was an Argentine writer known for his film scripts and novels, notably Kiss of the Spider Woman.
See full bio
(1932-1990)
Author, Screenwriter
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Johannes Purkinje
Physicist / 1787 - 1869
Czech experimental physiologist Johannes Purkinje discovered the Purkinje effect, Purkinje cells and Purkinje fibers and first introduced the term protoplasm.
See full bio
(1787-1869)
Physicist
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Jacques Pépin
Chef / 1935 -
Jacques Pépin is a chef and the host of cooking shows on public television. He is also an author, columnist and former guest judge on the Bravo show Top Chef.
See full bio
(1935-)
Chef
q
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Queen Mary I
Queen / 1542 - 1587
Mary Queen of Scots is one of the most fascinating and controversial monarchs of the 16th century who claimed the crowns of four nations in her lifetime.
See full bio
(1542-1587)
Queen
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Horacio Quiroga
Journalist, Author / 1878 - 1937
Uruguayan writer Horacio Quiroga penned short stories inspired by the jungle before committing suicide in 1937. Anaconda is considered his greatest work.
See full bio
(1878-1937)
Journalist, Author
r
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Paula Radcliffe
Track and Field Athlete / 1973 -
British athlete Paula Radcliffe is one of the elite runners competing today, having set and broken her own record in the women's marathon.
See full bio
(1973-)
Track and Field Athlete
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Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh
Criminal, Cult Leader, Religious Leader / 1931 - 1990
Indian cult leader Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh created the spiritual practice of dynamic meditation. He started the Rancho Rajneesh commune in Oregon in the 1980s.
See full bio
(1931-1990)
Criminal, Cult Leader, Religious Leader
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José Ramos-Horta
Activist, World Leader, Prime Minister / 1949 -
José Ramos-Horta received the Nobel Peace Prize for his effort to bring independence to East Timor. He became prime minister and later president of East Timor.
See full bio
(1949-)
Activist, World Leader, Prime Minister
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J. Arthur Rank, Baron Rank
Entrepreneur / 1888 - 1972
J. Arthur Rank was a British film producer and magnate who also owned two large movie chains.
See full bio
(1888-1972)
Entrepreneur
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Lou Rawls
Singer / 1933 - 2006
Lou Rawls was a singer and songwriter known for his baritone voice and the small acting roles he took on the side.
See full bio
(1933-2006)
Singer
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Carol Reed
Director, Producer / 1906 - 1976
Sir Carol Reed was British film director noted for his technical mastery of the suspense-thriller genre.
See full bio
(1906-1976)
Director, Producer
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Harry Reid
Lawyer, U.S. Representative, Government Official / 1939 -
Harry Reid is a Democratic U.S. senator from Nevada. He was elected Senate majority leader in 2008.
See full bio
(1939-)
Lawyer, U.S. Representative, Government Official
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Lee Remick
Film Actress, Theater Actress / 1935 - 1991
Actress Lee Remick appeared with Andy Griffith in Elia Kazan's A Face in the Crowd and starred opposite Jack Lemmon in Days of Wine and Roses.
See full bio
(1935-1991)
Film Actress, Theater Actress
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Giovanni Ribisi
Film Actor, Television Actor / 1974 -
American actor Giovanni Ribisi has been known for playing a range of quirky characters on television and in movies of various genres since the 1990s.
See full bio
(1974-)
Film Actor, Television Actor
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Charlie Rich
Guitarist, Pianist, Singer / 1932 - 1995
Musician Charlie Rich had several No. 1 country songs in the 1970s, including "Behind Closed Doors" and "The Most Beautiful Girl."
See full bio
(1932-1995)
Guitarist, Pianist, Singer
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Little Richard
Singer / 1932 -
Little Richard is a flamboyant American singer and pianist whose hit songs in the mid 1950s were defining moments in the development of rock ‘n’ roll.
See full bio
(1932-)
Singer
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Ellen Richards
Scientist / 1842 - 1911
Chemist, sanitation engineer, and home economist Ellen Richards opened scientific education and professions to women when she started teaching at MIT in 1884.
See full bio
(1842-1911)
Scientist
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Keith Richards
Guitarist / 1943 -
Guitarist Keith Richards is one of the driving forces behind the Rolling Stones, the self-proclaimed "World's Greatest Rock & Roll Band."
See full bio
(1943-)
Guitarist
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Branch Rickey
Civil Rights Activist, Business Leader / 1881 - 1965
Branch Rickey was an innovative baseball executive known for his groundbreaking 1945 decision to bring Jackie Robinson into the major leagues, thereby breaking the color barrier.
See full bio
(1881-1965)
Civil Rights Activist, Business Leader
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Cathy Rigby
Film Actress, Theater Actress, Gymnast, Musician / 1952 -
Cathy Rigby is best known as a medal-winning American gymnast and Tony nominated actress for her theatrical production in Peter Pan.
See full bio
(1952-)
Film Actress, Theater Actress, Gymnast, Musician
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Rainer Maria Rilke
Author, Poet / 1875 - 1926
Bohemian-Austrian poet Ranier Maria Rilke is considered one of the most significant poets in the German language and is best known for his work Duino Elegies.
See full bio
(1875-1926)
Author, Poet
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Charles Ringling
Business Leader / 1863 - 1926
Charles Ringling co-founded the Ringling Bros., and later co-owned the Barnum & Bailey Circus.
See full bio
(1863-1926)
Business Leader
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Diego Rivera
Painter / 1886 - 1957
Painter and muralist Diego Rivera sought to make art that reflected the lives of the working class and native peoples of Mexico.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1886-1957)
Painter
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Edward Robinson
Actor / 1893 - 1973
Actor Edward G. Robinson played a range of movie roles from a gangster in Little Caesar (1931) to an Israelite in The Ten Commandments (1956).
See full bio
(1893-1973)
Actor
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Aaron Rodgers
Football Player / 1983 -
Aaron Rodgers is quarterback for the Green Bay Packers of the National Football League. He steered the franchise to victory in Super Bowl XLVII.
See full bio
(1983-)
Football Player
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Ray Romano
Actor / 1957 -
American actor and comedian Ray Romano is best known for his CBS hit Everybody Loves Raymond in which Raymond plays a father and husband.
See full bio
(1957-)
Actor
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Christina Rossetti
Poet / 1830 - 1894
English poet Christina Rossetti was the daughter of Gabriele Rossetti. Her collections Goblin Market and The Prince's Progress contain most of her finest work.
See full bio
(1830-1894)
Poet
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Lady Countess Rothes
1884 - 1956
Lady Countess Rothes was born Lucy Noël "Noëlle" Martha Dyer-Edwards on December 25, 1884, in London, England. Born into a life of great privilege, Nöelle, Countess of Rothes, is remembered for her heroism during the Titanic disaster
See full bio
(1884-1956)
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Karl Rove
Political Leader / 1950 -
Politician Karl Rove was linked to scandals while with the George W. Bush administration, including the email incident relating to U.S. attorneys’ dismissals.
See full bio
(1950-)
Political Leader
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Debbie Rowe
Nurse / 1958 -
Debbie Rowe is known mostly as the surrogate mother for two of pop star Michael Jackson's children.
See full bio
(1958-)
Nurse
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Coleen Rowley
Political Leader / 1954 -
After September 11, FBI agent Coleen Rowley made the FBI director aware
of D.C. headquarters' failure to respond to information regarding a
suspected terrorist.
See full bio
(1954-)
Political Leader
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A.L. Rowse
Historian, Academic Author / 1903 - 1997
A.L. Rowse was one of the 20th century's foremost historians on Elizabethan England. He wrote biographies of several English historical and literary figures.
See full bio
(1903-1997)
Historian, Academic Author
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Helena Rubinstein
Entrepreneur, Philanthropist / 1870 - 1965
Helena Rubinstein was a Polish entrepreneur best known for her global cosmetics empire.
See full bio
(1870-1965)
Entrepreneur, Philanthropist
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Prince Rupert
Military Leader, Duke, Prince / 1619 - 1682
Prince Rupert, a 17th century soldier, statesman and scientist, is best known for his talent as a Royalist commander of the English Civil War (1642 - 1651).
See full bio
(1619-1682)
Military Leader, Duke, Prince
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Lillian Russell
Actress / 1861 - 1922
Lillian Russell was a singer and actress who first made her mark in the 1881 film Grand Mogul.
See full bio
(1861-1922)
Actress
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Juliette Récamier
1777 - 1849
Madame de Récamier was a Parisian hostess who attracted her time's literary and political big wigs and inspired the wrath of Napoleon.
See full bio
(1777-1849)
s
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Cyrus S. Eaton
Anti-War Activist, Business Leader, Philanthropist / 1883 - 1979
Cyrus S. Eaton was a Canadian industrialist and formed the third largest steel company in the United States.
See full bio
(1883-1979)
Anti-War Activist, Business Leader, Philanthropist
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Nelly Sachs
Playwright, Poet / 1891 - 1970
German poet and playwright Nelly Sachs won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1966 for expressing the grief and yearning of her fellow Jews after WWII.
See full bio
(1891-1970)
Playwright, Poet
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Alicia Sacramone
Gymnast / 1987 -
Olympic gymnast Alicia Sacramone has won dozens of World Championship and U.S. National Championship medals—competing with such teammates as Nastia Liukin and Shawn Johnson—and won a silver medal at the 2008 Summer Olympics.
See full bio
(1987-)
Gymnast
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Manuela Sáenz
Activist / 1797 - 1856
Manuela Saenz is best known for being the mistress of South American liberator Simon Bolivar, sharing in his revolutionary activities.
See full bio
(1797-1856)
Activist
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William Safire
Journalist / 1929 - 2009
William Safire was a writer whose column "On Language" was a long-running feature of The New York Times Magazine.
See full bio
(1929-2009)
Journalist
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Diane Sawyer
News Anchor, Journalist / 1945 -
As the first female correspondent on 60 Minutes and the current anchor of ABC World News, Diane Sawyer blazed a path for women in broadcast journalism.
See full bio
(1945-)
News Anchor, Journalist
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Ryan Seacrest
Disc Jockey, Television Personality, Television Producer / 1974 -
Ryan Seacrest is known for hosting the popular televised competition American Idol, the annual TV special Dick Clark's New Year's Rockin' Eve and the radio program American Top 40.
See full bio
(1974-)
Disc Jockey, Television Personality, Television Producer
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Richard W. Sears
Entrepreneur / 1863 - 1914
Richard W. Sears was an American merchant who is best known for developing his mail-order jewelry business into the retail company Sears, Roebuck.
See full bio
(1863-1914)
Entrepreneur
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David Sedaris
Writer / 1956 -
David Sedaris is a humorist and essayist best known for his sardonic autobiographical stories and social commentary.
See full bio
(1956-)
Writer
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Monica Seles
Tennis Player / 1973 -
Monica Seles is a former No. 1-ranked women's tennis player with nine Grand Slam titles. She is also an author and speaker, and competed on Dancing with the Stars in 2008.
See full bio
(1973-)
Tennis Player
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Rod Serling
Anti-War Activist, Television Personality, Author, Screenwriter / 1924 - 1975
Emmy Award–winning television and film writer Rod Serling created and hosted the sci-fi fantasy series The Twilight Zone and co-wrote Planet of the Apes.
See full bio
(1924-1975)
Anti-War Activist, Television Personality, Author, Screenwriter
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Joseph Sestak
Military Leader, U.S. Representative / 1951 -
Joseph Sestak was Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, overseeing the Navy's warfare budget. He became the highest-ranking officer ever elected to Congress.
See full bio
(1951-)
Military Leader, U.S. Representative
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Georges Seurat
Painter / 1859 - 1891
French painter Georges Seurat founded Neo-Impressionism and the technique of tiny strokes of contrasting color, pointillism.
See full bio
(1859-1891)
Painter
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Amanda Seyfried
Film Actress, Television Actress / 1985 -
Amanda Seyfried is an American actress best known for her roles in Mean Girls and Mamma Mia! She is considered one of Hollywood’s up-and-coming actresses.
See full bio
(1985-)
Film Actress, Television Actress
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Catherine Share
Criminal / 1942 -
Catherine Share, a member of Charles Manson's "Family," was not involved in the infamous Tate/LaBianca murders, but was implicated in lesser plots inspired by Manson.
See full bio
(1942-)
Criminal
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Dick Shawn
Film Actor, Television Actor, Comedian / 1923 - 1987
Known as an unusual comic performer, Dick Shawn had both TV and film roles, including in Mel Brooks' The Producers and the sitcom Three's Company.
See full bio
(1923-1987)
Film Actor, Television Actor, Comedian
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Sam Sheppard
Doctor, Surgeon / 1923 - 1970
Sam Sheppard was an American physician best known as a homicide suspect in his wife’s murder.
See full bio
(1923-1970)
Doctor, Surgeon
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Sarah Silverman
Comedian / 1970 -
American comedian Sarah Silverman is best known for her controversial statements and performances on her one-woman show, Jesus is Magic.
See full bio
(1970-)
Comedian
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Paul Simonon
Painter, Bassist / 1955 -
English musician Paul Simonon was bass player for the punk rock band The Clash.
See full bio
(1955-)
Painter, Bassist
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Frank Sinatra
Film Actor, Singer / 1915 - 1998
Frank Sinatra was one of the most popular entertainers of the 20th century, forging a career as an award-winning singer and film actor.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1915-1998)
Film Actor, Singer
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David Alfaro Siqueiros
Painter / 1896 - 1974
David Alfaro Siqueiros was a Mexican painter and muralist whose work reflected his Marxist ideology.
See full bio
(1896-1974)
Painter
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Nikki Sixx
Bassist / 1958 -
Nikki Sixx founded and played bass in the heavy metal band Mötley Crüe. He has written two autobiographies, and hosts the radio show Sixx Sense.
See full bio
(1958-)
Bassist
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Al Smith
Governor / 1873 - 1944
U.S. politician Al Smith was a four-time Democratic governor of New York, and the first Roman Catholic to run for the American presidency (1928).
See full bio
(1873-1944)
Governor
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Joseph Smith
Religious Leader / 1805 - 1844
Joseph Smith was the founder of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. After he was murdered, his work was continued by Brigham Young.
See full bio
(1805-1844)
Religious Leader
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Maggie Smith
Actress / 1934 -
British actress Maggie Smith's distinguished career includes performing opposite Laurence Olivier in Othello to an Academy Award-winning performance in The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie, to a role in the Harry Potter series.
See full bio
(1934-)
Actress
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Margaret Chase Smith
Political Leader / 1897 - 1995
Margaret Chase Smith is best known for her independent American political career.
See full bio
(1897-1995)
Political Leader
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Ozzie Smith
Baseball Player / 1954 -
Former San Diego Padres and St. Louis Cardinals shortstop Ozzie Smith is regarded as one of the greatest defensive players in baseball history.
See full bio
(1954-)
Baseball Player
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Patti Smith
Songwriter, Singer, Journalist, Poet / 1946 -
Patti Smith is a highly influential figure in the New York City punk rock scene, starting with her 1975 album Horses. Her biggest hit is the single "Because the Night."
See full bio
| Watch video
(1946-)
Songwriter, Singer, Journalist, Poet
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W. Eugene Smith
Photographer / 1918 - 1978
W. Eugene Smith was a photojournalist known for his work during the Pacific Theater in WWII and his photo essays for popular magazines.
See full bio
(1918-1978)
Photographer