Quick Facts
- NAME: Gordon Gould
- OCCUPATION: Physicist
- BIRTH DATE: July 17, 1920
- DEATH DATE: September 16, 2005
- EDUCATION: Union College, Yale University
- PLACE OF BIRTH: New York, New York
- PLACE OF DEATH: New York, New York
Best Known For
Gordon Gould contributed to the invention of a Laser that uses visible light and the first use of the acronym LASER, in 1959.
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Play Now. (2013). The Biography Channel website. Retrieved 05:07, May 25, 2013, from http://www.biography.com/people/gordon-gould-9316783.
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, http://www.biography.com/people/gordon-gould-9316783 (last visited May 25, 2013).
. The Biography Channel website. 2013. Available at: http://www.biography.com/people/gordon-gould-9316783. Accessed May 25, 2013.
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Physicist, inventor, and manufacturer, born in New York City, New York, USA. He studied at Union College, New York (1941 BS), and did graduate work in physics at Yale, leaving to work on the atomic bomb for the Manhattan Project during World War 2 (1943–5). In the postwar years he worked for various private engineering firms while teaching at different institutions, including City College of New York (1947–54), Columbia University (1954–7), and Brooklyn Polytechnic Institute (1967–74). While working at Columbia with Charles Townes and others, he contributed to the development of the laser. He would claim greater credit for the laser than others have been willing to grant him, but he was named inventor of the year (1978) by the Patent Office Society for his laser amplifier, and he holds patents on many of the laser devices used for industrial and medical applications. In 1974 he founded Optelecom Inc, which specializes in optical communications, retiring from the firm in 1985. Gould died on September 20, 2005 in Manhattan at age 85.© 2013 A+E Networks. All rights reserved.
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