a
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Alexander I of Serbia
King / 1876 - 1903
Aleksandar Obrenovi was King of Serbia (1889–1903), whose authoritarian reign resulted in his assassination and the end of the Obrenovi dynasty.
See full bio
(1876-1903)
King
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Alexander I of Yugoslavia
General, King / 1888 - 1934
King Alexander I of Yugoslavia ruled the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (1921–29) and of Yugoslavia (1929–34).
See full bio
(1888-1934)
General, King
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Alexander the Great
King / 356 - 323
Alexander the Great was the King of Macedonia. During his leadership he united Greece, reestablished the Corinthian League and conquered the Persian Empire.
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(356-323)
King
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Raúl Alfonsín
Lawyer, World Leader / 1927 - 2009
Raúl Alfonsín was an Argentine lawyer, politician and is known best for being the first democratically elected president of Argentina.
See full bio
(1927-2009)
Lawyer, World Leader
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Alfonso X
Scholar, King / 1221 - 1285
Alfonso X was the king of Castile, León and Galicia from 1252 until his death. He established the form of modern Castilian Spanish.
See full bio
(1221-1285)
Scholar, King
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Horatio Alger
Author / 1832 - 1899
Horatio Alger was an American writer who authored juvenile novels about virtuous living. His novels a profound impact on America during the Gilded Age.
See full bio
(1832-1899)
Author
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Laila Ali
Boxer, Television Personality / 1977 -
American athlete Laila Ali, daughter of legendary boxer Muhammad Ali, has established her own reputation as a boxing champion and television personality.
See full bio
(1977-)
Boxer, Television Personality
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Muhammad Ali
Boxer, Philanthropist / 1942 -
Muhammad Ali is considered one of the greatest athletes in boxing history, winning both the coveted Golden Gloves title and an Olympic gold medal, among several other honors.
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| Watch video
(1942-)
Boxer, Philanthropist
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Dave Allen
Television Actor / 1936 - 2005
Dave Allen was an Irish comedian and TV actor who starred in his own shows in Australia and the UK: Tonight with Dave Allen and Dave Allen at Large.
See full bio
(1936-2005)
Television Actor
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Debbie Allen
Film Actress, Theater Actress, Television Actress, Choreographer / 1950 -
Debbie Allen is a choreographer, director, and dancer who has worked on such projects as Fame, West Side Story, and Sweet Charity.
See full bio
(1950-)
Film Actress, Theater Actress, Television Actress, Choreographer
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Ethan Allen
Military Leader, Author / 1738 - 1789
Ethan Allen was a soldier and frontiersman, and was leader of the militia group the Green Mountain Boys during the American Revolution.
See full bio
(1738-1789)
Military Leader, Author
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Eugene Allen
1919 - 2010
Eugene Allen was a distinguished butler for the White House who served under eight presidents, including Harry S. Truman, John F. Kennedy and Ronald Reagan.
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(1919-2010)
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Gracie Allen
Film Actress, Comedian, Singer / 1905 - 1964
One of America's best-loved comediennes, Gracie Allen developed the Burns and Allen weekly radio program with husband George Burns.
See full bio
(1905-1964)
Film Actress, Comedian, Singer
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Henry Allen
Trumpet Player / 1908 - 1967
Jazz trumpeter Henry Allen belonged to Fletcher Henderson’s big band, was in Mills Blue Rhythm band and accompanied Louis Armstrong in Luis Russell’s band.
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(1908-1967)
Trumpet Player
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Joan Allen
Film Actress, Theater Actress / 1956 -
Actress Joan Allen is a founding member of Chicago's famed Steppenwolf Theatre Company. She has also made several critically acclaimed film appearances.
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(1956-)
Film Actress, Theater Actress
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Kris Allen
1985 -
Singer Kris Allen was the winner of the eighth season of the reality TV competition American Idol. He was the first married contestant ever to win.
See full bio
(1985-)
-
Lily Allen
Singer / 1985 -
Lily Allen is a British recording artist known for her hit songs "Sime" and "The Fear," and for her unruly public behavior.
See full bio
(1985-)
Singer
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Mel Allen
Radio Personality, Television Personality / 1913 - 1996
Mel Allen was a sportscaster and lead announcer for the New York Yankees baseball team from 1940 to 1964. He was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1978.
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(1913-1996)
Radio Personality, Television Personality
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Paul Allen
Entrepreneur / 1954 -
Entrepreneur and investor Paul Allen is best known for being the cofounder, with Bill Gates, of Microsoft.
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(1954-)
Entrepreneur
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Richard Allen
Civil Rights Activist, Minister, Journalist / 1760 - 1831
Born into slavery in 1760, Richard Allen bought his freedom at age 17 and went on to found the first national black church in the United States, the African Methodist Episcopal Church, in 1816.
See full bio
(1760-1831)
Civil Rights Activist, Minister, Journalist
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Steve Allen
Actor, Songwriter, Talk Show Host, Writer / 1921 - 2000
American television personality Steve Allen is best known as the first host of The Tonight Show. He also starred on The Benny Goodman Show, and was an accomplished musician, composer, author and actor.
See full bio
(1921-2000)
Actor, Songwriter, Talk Show Host, Writer
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Tim Allen
Film Actor, Television Actor, Comedian / 1953 -
Tim Allen was a sporting goods salesman, drug dealer, and stand-up comedian before Home Improvement made him a sitcom star (and the voice of Buzz Lightyear).
See full bio
(1953-)
Film Actor, Television Actor, Comedian
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Woody Allen
Actor, Director, Screenwriter / 1935 -
Woody Allen is an American comedian, filmmaker and writer who directed and starred in two of his most famous films, Annie Hall and Manhattan.
See full bio
(1935-)
Actor, Director, Screenwriter
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Isabel Allende
Journalist, Author / 1942 -
Isabel Allende is a Chilean author best known for penning novels in the style of magic realism. She is the niece of former Chilean president Salvador Allende.
See full bio
(1942-)
Journalist, Author
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Salvador Allende
World Leader / 1908 - 1973
Salvador Allende was the president of Chile from 1970 until 1973, and the first democratically elected Marxist president of Latin American country.
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(1908-1973)
World Leader
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Kirstie Alley
Film Actress, Television Actress, Reality Television Star / 1951 -
Emmy Award-winning actress Kirstie Alley played Rebecca Howe on the TV series Cheers and has struggled with weight problems in the public eye. She's also competed on the dance-competition show Dancing with the Stars.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1951-)
Film Actress, Television Actress, Reality Television Star
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Beverley Allitt
Serial Killer, Nurse / 1968 -
Beverley Allitt, or the "Angel of Death" as she was later known, became one of Britain's most notorious female serial killers.
See full bio
(1968-)
Serial Killer, Nurse
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Duane Allman
Guitarist / 1946 - 1971
Slide guitar great Duane Allman cofounded The Allman Brothers Band and recorded with artists like Wilson Pickett and Eric Clapton.
See full bio
(1946-1971)
Guitarist
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Gregg Allman
Songwriter, Singer / 1947 -
Gregg Allman is one of the co-founders of the popular 1970s rock group the Allman Brothers Band.
See full bio
(1947-)
Songwriter, Singer
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Roberto Alomar
Baseball Player / 1968 -
Robert Alomar is an American baseball player best known as one of the best second basemen in Major League Baseball.
See full bio
(1968-)
Baseball Player
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Alicia Alonso
Theater Actress, Ballet Dancer / 1921 -
Alicia Alonso is a Cuban ballerina and choreographer who danced with George Balanchine's Ballet Caravan and the American Ballet Theatre.
See full bio
(1921-)
Theater Actress, Ballet Dancer
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Ralph Alpher
Astronomer / 1921 - 2007
American cosmologist Ralph Asher Alpher is best known for laying the foundations for the big-bang model of evolution.
See full bio
(1921-2007)
Astronomer
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Carol Alt
Model, Journalist, Author / 1960 -
Model Carol Alt appeared on more than 700 magazine covers including Vogue and Sports Illustrated. She later wrote books about the raw food movement.
See full bio
(1960-)
Model, Journalist, Author
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Robert Altman
Director / 1925 - 2006
Filmmaker Robert Altman is best known for his highly individualistic films and use of simultaneous layers of dialogue.
See full bio
(1925-2006)
Director
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Sidney Altman
Academic, Biologist / 1939 -
Sidney Altman is a Nobel Prize-winning Canadian-American molecular biologist.
See full bio
(1939-)
Academic, Biologist
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Julia Alvarez
Author, Poet / 1950 -
The theme of being caught between two cultures is covered in writer Julia Alvarez's poetry and fiction, including How the García Girls Lost Their Accents.
See full bio
(1950-)
Author, Poet
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Luis W. Alvarez
Physicist / 1911 - 1988
Luis Alvarez was an experimental physicist who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1968.
See full bio
(1911-1988)
Physicist
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Manuel Álvarez Bravo
Photographer / 1902 - 2002
Influenced by Surrealism, Manuel Álvarez Bravo was a photographer known for his poetic images of Mexican people and places.
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(1902-2002)
Photographer
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Alois Alzheimer
Psychiatrist, Neurologist / 1864 - 1915
Alois Alzheimer was a German psychiatrist who discovered the pathological condition of dementia and diagnosed the disease that bears his name.
See full bio
(1864-1915)
Psychiatrist, Neurologist
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Jorge Amado
Activist, Author / 1912 - 2001
Novelist Jorge Amado’s early works, including The Violent Land (1942), explore the exploitation and suffering of plantation workers.
See full bio
(1912-2001)
Activist, Author
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Christiane Amanpour
News Anchor, Journalist / 1958 -
Considered one of todays leading news correspondents, Christiane Amanpour has covered many of the worlds most dangerous conflicts and devastating events.
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(1958-)
News Anchor, Journalist
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Don Ameche
Film Actor, Television Actor / 1908 - 1993
Don Ameche was an actor know mostly for films in the 1930s and 1940s, radio and TV in the 1950s-1970s, and later the film Trading Places.
See full bio
(1908-1993)
Film Actor, Television Actor
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Kay Amin
/ - 1974
Kay Amin was the fourth wife of Ugandan dictator Idi Amin, and was mysteriously and brutally murdered.
See full bio
(-1974)
-
Tori Amos
Songwriter, Pianist, Singer / 1963 -
Tori Amos is a singer/songwriter known for her influence on the 1990s alternative music scene and her piano-driven songs.
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| Watch video
(1963-)
Songwriter, Pianist, Singer
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Wally Amos
Entrepreneur / 1936 -
African-American entrepreneur Wally Amos founded the Famous Amos cookie brand. He also worked as a talent agent and discovered Simon & Garfunkel.
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| Watch video
(1936-)
Entrepreneur
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André Marie Ampère
Educator, Physicist, Journalist / 1775 - 1836
André Marie Ampère was a French physicist and founder of electrodynamics (electromagnetism). The unit for measuring electric current was named for him.
See full bio
(1775-1836)
Educator, Physicist, Journalist
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Albert Anastasia
Organized Crime Boss / 1902 - 1957
Mob boss Albert Anastasia started out as a hitman and became one of the most powerful crime bosses of the 20th century. He helped run Murder Inc.
See full bio
(1902-1957)
Organized Crime Boss
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Rudolfo A. Anaya
Educator, Author, Playwright, Poet / 1937 -
Rodolfo Anaya is a Mexican-American writer best known for his Chicano-themed books such as Bless Me, Ultima, Heart of Aztlán and Tortuga.
See full bio
(1937-)
Educator, Author, Playwright, Poet
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Hans Christian Andersen
Author / 1805 - 1875
Hans Christian Andersen was a Danish author best known for writing children's stories including "The Little Mermaid" and "The Ugly Duckling."
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(1805-1875)
Author
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Carl D. Anderson
Physicist / 1905 - 1991
Carl D. Anderson and Victor Francis Hess received the 1936 Nobel Prize for Physics for discovering the positron, or the positively charged electron.
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(1905-1991)
Physicist
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Gillian Anderson
Film Actress, Television Actress / 1968 -
Actress Gillian Anderson is famous for her portrayal of FBI Special Agent Dana Scully on the 1990s television series The X-Files.
See full bio
(1968-)
Film Actress, Television Actress
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Laurie Anderson
Songwriter / 1947 -
Laurie Anderson is an American performance artist, composer and writer whose work explores a remarkable range of media and subject matter.
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(1947-)
Songwriter
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Loni Anderson
Film Actress, Television Actress, Pin-up / 1946 -
Loni Anderson is a TV actress notable for her sexy role as Jennifer Marlowe on the series WKRP in Cincinnati.
See full bio
(1946-)
Film Actress, Television Actress, Pin-up
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Marian Anderson
Singer, Diplomat / 1897 - 1993
Marian Anderson was an African American singer, one of the finest contraltos of her time, and recipient of the Grammy Award for Lifetime Achievement.
See full bio
(1897-1993)
Singer, Diplomat
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Pamela Anderson
Animal Rights Activist, Film Actress, Television Actress, Model, Reality Television Star / 1967 -
Pamela Anderson first gained fame in the pages of Playboy and rose to international fame with her role on Baywatch. She garnered more fame in 2010, when she competed on Dancing with the Stars.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1967-)
Animal Rights Activist, Film Actress, Television Actress, Model, Reality Television Star
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Paul Thomas Anderson
Director, Producer, Screenwriter / 1970 -
American film director, producer and screenwriter Paul Thomas Anderson is best known for writing and directing box office hits such as Boogie Nights.
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(1970-)
Director, Producer, Screenwriter
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Sherwood Anderson
Author / 1876 - 1941
Sherwood Anderson was a U.S. short-story writer and novelist known for his groundbreaking characterization and narrative forms.
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(1876-1941)
Author
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Sparky Anderson
Coach / 1934 - 2010
Sparky Anderson was the manager of baseball’s Cincinnati Reds and Detroit Tigers, winning three World Series championships.
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(1934-2010)
Coach
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Tom Anderson
Entrepreneur / 1970 -
Tom Anderson is best known as president and co-founder of MySpace, a site intended to help fans connect with their favorite bands and share music.
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(1970-)
Entrepreneur
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Wes Anderson
Director / 1969 -
Wes Anderson is known for the quirky and humorous films The Royal Tenenbaums, The Darjeeling Limited and Fantastic Mr. Fox.
See full bio
(1969-)
Director
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Benny Andersson
Songwriter, Pianist / 1946 -
Benny Andersson is a musician who played keyboard for 1970s pop super-group ABBA.
See full bio
(1946-)
Songwriter, Pianist
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Momofuku Ando
Entrepreneur, Inventor / 1910 - 2007
Momofuku Ando was the founder of Nissin Food Products Company and the inventor of instant noodles.
See full bio
(1910-2007)
Entrepreneur, Inventor
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Carl Andre
Sculptor / 1935 -
Artist Carl Andre created sculptures with wood and large sheets of metal. Andre was tried for his wife’s murder in 1985, but was acquitted.
See full bio
(1935-)
Sculptor
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André 3000
Actor, Songwriter, Rapper, Singer / 1975 -
André 3000 is an American rapper, singer-songwriter and actor known for his work as part of the hip-hop duo OutKast.
See full bio
(1975-)
Actor, Songwriter, Rapper, Singer
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Andre the Giant
Film Actor, Athlete / 1946 - 1993
Andre the Giant was a professional wrestler with the WWF (now the WWE). He was 6' 11" tall and weighed 500 pounds. He also acted in the film The Princess Bride.
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| Watch video
(1946-1993)
Film Actor, Athlete
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Marc Andreessen
Entrepreneur, Inventor / 1971 -
Marc Andreessen is best known for his work as a creator of the Netscape web browser.
See full bio
(1971-)
Entrepreneur, Inventor
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Mario Andretti
Race Car Driver / 1940 -
Mario Andretti is best known as one of car racing's most successful drivers.
See full bio
(1940-)
Race Car Driver
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Julie Andrews
Film Actress, Theater Actress / 1935 -
Julie Andrews is an Oscar and Tony Award-winning actress and singer famous for her roles in The Sound of Music and Mary Poppins.
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| Watch video
(1935-)
Film Actress, Theater Actress
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Patty Andrews
Singer / 1918 - 2013
Singer and entertainer Patty Andrews was the youngest member of the trio the Andrews Sisters, one of America's most popular musical groups of the 1930s and '40s.
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(1918-2013)
Singer
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Thomas Andrews
Architect, Engineer / 1873 - 1912
Thomas Andrews was the principle architect for the infamous RMS Titanic. He died in the sinking, on April 15, 1912.
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(1873-1912)
Architect, Engineer
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Horace Andy
Musician / 1951 -
Horace Andy is a Jamaican singer-songwriter known for his breakthrough single, "Skylarking," and for his long association with British trip-hop band Massive Attack.
See full bio
(1951-)
Musician
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Criss Angel
Magician / 1967 -
Criss Angel is an awarding-winning magician who stars in the popular reality television show "Mindfreak."
See full bio
(1967-)
Magician
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Fra Angelico
Painter, Monk / 1400 - 1455
Dominican friar and painter Fra Angelico lived in Florence during the early 1400s. He is considered one of the best fresco painters of the century.
See full bio
(1400-1455)
Painter, Monk
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Maya Angelou
Author, Poet / 1928 -
Maya Angelou is a poet and prize-winning memoirist. She is the author of the critically acclaimed I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1928-)
Author, Poet
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Mordecai Anielewicz
Military Leader / 1919 - 1943
Mordecai Anielewicz organized Jews to fight off the Germans during the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising of 1943.
See full bio
(1919-1943)
Military Leader
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Jennifer Aniston
Television Actress / 1969 -
Jennifer Aniston won the hearts of TV viewers as Rachel on the NBC sitcom Friends. The show ran for 10 seasons.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1969-)
Television Actress
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Paul Anka
Film Actor, Television Actor, Songwriter, Guitarist, Pianist, Singer / 1941 -
One of the biggest classic pop performers, Canadian singer-songwriter Paul Anka moved from teen heartthrob to adult artist with a slew of hits.
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(1941-)
Film Actor, Television Actor, Songwriter, Guitarist, Pianist, Singer
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Kofi Annan
Civil Servant / 1938 -
Kofi Annan is best known for his role as secretary-general of the United Nations.
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| Watch video
(1938-)
Civil Servant
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Princess Anne
Princess / 1950 -
Princess Anne, the only daughter of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, is best known for her charitable work and equestrian talents.
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(1950-)
Princess
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Anne of Austria
Queen / 1601 - 1666
Anne of Austria, queen consort of France, was married to the 14-year-old Louis XIII and later mothered Louis XIV.
See full bio
(1601-1666)
Queen
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Anne of Cleves
Queen / 1515 - 1557
Anne of Cleves was the fourth wife of Henry VIII. She briefly served as queen of England.
See full bio
(1515-1557)
Queen
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Patrick Lichfield
Photographer, Royalty / 1939 - 2005
British photographer Patrick Anson, 5th Earl of Lichfield achieved success in personal royal portraits, and created the well-known Unipart calendar.
See full bio
(1939-2005)
Photographer, Royalty
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Adam Ant
Musician / 1954 -
Adam Ant came to fame in the early 1980s as the lead singer of the New Wave band Adam and the Ants.
See full bio
(1954-)
Musician
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Carmelo Anthony
Basketball Player / 1984 -
Forward Carmelo Anthony is one of the most prolific scorers in the NBA. Drafted by the Denver Nuggets in 2003, he was traded to the New York Knicks in 2011.
See full bio
(1984-)
Basketball Player
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Casey Anthony
1986 -
Casey Anthony is best known for her connection to the mysterious disappearance of her daughter, Caylee Anthony.
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| Watch video
(1986-)
-
Marc Anthony
Singer / 1968 -
Marc Anthony is a singer, songwriter, and actor of Puerto Rican descent who has made his mark through his Latin and salsa-inspired music.
See full bio
(1968-)
Singer
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Susan B. Anthony
Civil Rights Activist, Women's Rights Activist, Editor, Publisher, Journalist / 1820 - 1906
Susan B. Anthony was a prominent American civil rights activist and leader during the women's suffrage movement of the 1800s.
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(1820-1906)
Civil Rights Activist, Women's Rights Activist, Editor, Publisher, Journalist
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Antipope Benedict XIV
Religious Leader / - 1433
Benedict XIV (Bernard Garnier) was made pope by a splinter group of cardinals in 1425. As there was already an antipope, Benedict XIV became counter-antipope.
See full bio
(-1433)
Religious Leader
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Antipope Clement VII
Archbishop, Cardinal, Pope / 1342 - 1394
Clement VII was the first antipope (1378–1394) of the Western (Great) Schism that troubled the Roman Catholic church for 40 years.
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(1342-1394)
Archbishop, Cardinal, Pope
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Antipope John XXIII
Pope / 1370 - 1419
John XXIII was a schismatic antipope in Italy 1410–1415, during the Western Schism. Eventually the Germans, English, and French demanded his abdication.
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(1370-1419)
Pope
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Marie Antoinette
Queen / 1755 - 1793
Marie Antoinette helped provoke the popular unrest that led to the French Revolution and to the overthrow of the monarchy in August 1792.
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(1755-1793)
Queen
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Michelangelo Antonioni
Director, Producer, Screenwriter / 1912 - 2007
Michelangelo Antonioni was an Italian film director who came to prominence in the 1960s with heavily metaphorical films including L'avventura and Blow-up.
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(1912-2007)
Director, Producer, Screenwriter
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Marc Antony
General / 83 - 30
Marcus Antonius is best known as the Roman general who was a lover of Cleopatra. The two committed suicde after their defeat by Octavian.
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(83-30)
General
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Luis Aparicio
Baseball Player / 1934 -
Luis Aparicio was a professional baseball player known for his speed, fielding and toughness.
See full bio
(1934-)
Baseball Player
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Judd Apatow
Comedian, Filmmaker, Television Producer, Screenwriter / 1967 -
Judd Apatow is an Emmy-winning screenwriter, producer and director known for films like The 40-Year-Old Virgin, Knocked Up and This Is 40.
See full bio
(1967-)
Comedian, Filmmaker, Television Producer, Screenwriter
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Virginia Apgar
Scholar, Doctor / 1909 - 1974
Virginia Apgar was a physician and medical researcher who developed the Apgar Scoring System, which measures newborn well-being.
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(1909-1974)
Scholar, Doctor
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Guillaume Apollinaire
Poet / 1880 - 1918
Guillaume Apollinaire,the French poet of Polish-Italian parentage, participated in all the avant-grade movements of the early 20th century.
See full bio
(1880-1918)
Poet
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Kwame Anthony Appiah
Philosopher, Scholar, Journalist, Author / 1954 -
Philosopher, novelist and scholar Kwame Anthony Appiah is known for his contributions to political philosophy, moral psychology and the philosophy of culture.
See full bio
(1954-)
Philosopher, Scholar, Journalist, Author
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Fiona Apple
Pianist, Singer / 1977 -
Fiona Apple is an award-winning singer-songwriter whose self-confessional, literate albums routinely receive critical acclaim.
See full bio
(1977-)
Pianist, Singer
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Christina Applegate
Animal Rights Activist, Actress / 1971 -
Actress Christina Applegate played Kelly Bundy on the popular sitcom Married... With Children. She is a breast cancer survivor and publicly promotes awareness.
See full bio
(1971-)
Animal Rights Activist, Actress