d
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Melvil Dewey
Educator, Scholar, Journalist / 1851 - 1931
Melvil Dewey was a librarian and scholar who developed the Dewey Decimal Classification system for cataloging books and other library materials.
See full bio
(1851-1931)
Educator, Scholar, Journalist
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Chris DeWolfe
Entrepreneur / 1966 -
Chris DeWolfe is the internet entrepreneur who created the original MySpace used for music sharing in 1998, and relaunched it as social networking site in 2003.
See full bio
(1966-)
Entrepreneur
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Lee DeWyze
Singer, Reality Television Star / 1986 -
In 2009, singer Lee DeWyze beat out the American Idol judges' clear choice, Crystal Bowersox, thanks to the audience's majority vote.
See full bio
(1986-)
Singer, Reality Television Star
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Joseph Di Mambro
Mass Murderer, Cult Leader, Religious Leader / 1924 - 1994
Joseph Di Mambro and Luc Jouret formed the Order of the Solar Temple and allegedly set fire to Swiss OST buildings, killing themselves and 46 others.
See full bio
(1924-1994)
Mass Murderer, Cult Leader, Religious Leader
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Sergei Diaghilev
Critic, Ballet Dancer, Choreographer / 1872 - 1929
Art critic Sergei Diaghilev started the artistic collaboration the Ballet Russes, which toured worldwide and was a forerunner of the Royal Ballet.
See full bio
(1872-1929)
Critic, Ballet Dancer, Choreographer
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Dustin Diamond
Television Actor, Writer / 1977 -
Dustin Diamond is a former child actor known for his role as Screech on Saved by the Bell. He later appeared in a sex video and on reality TV.
See full bio
(1977-)
Television Actor, Writer
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I.A.L. Diamond
Screenwriter / 1920 - 1988
I.A.L. Diamond was a Romanian-born American screenwriter who worked extensively with director Bill Wilder.
See full bio
(1920-1988)
Screenwriter
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Jack "Legs" Diamond
Murderer, Organized Crime Boss / 1897 - 1931
Jack "Legs" Diamond was a Prohibition-era mob leader, hit man and bootlegger who was based in New York.
See full bio
(1897-1931)
Murderer, Organized Crime Boss
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Mike D
Rapper / 1966 -
A member of the Beastie Boys, Mike D has demonstrated his talents as a rapper, crafting clever quirky and often humorous lyrics.
See full bio
(1966-)
Rapper
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Neil Diamond
Songwriter, Singer / 1941 -
Singer and songwriter Neil Diamond wrote "I'm A Believer" for The Monkees, and peformed his own pop hits, including "Heartlight" and "Sweet Caroline."
See full bio
(1941-)
Songwriter, Singer
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Bartolomeu Dias
Explorer / 1450 - 1500
Portuguese explorer Bartolomeu Dias led the first European expedition round the Cape of Good Hope in 1488.
See full bio
(1450-1500)
Explorer
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Cameron Diaz
Actress / 1972 -
Cameron Diaz is a former model turned actress known for her comedic roles and girl-next-door charisma.
See full bio
(1972-)
Actress
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Porfirio Díaz
General, Dictator, World Leader / 1830 - 1915
Porfirio Díaz was a soldier and president of Mexico who is best known for establishing a strong centralized state during his term.
See full bio
(1830-1915)
General, Dictator, World Leader
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Leonardo DiCaprio
Environmental Activist, Film Actor / 1974 -
Leonardo DiCaprio has starred in such films as Titanic, Gangs of New York, The Aviator, The Departed, Inception and Django Unchained.
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| Watch video
(1974-)
Environmental Activist, Film Actor
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Andy Dick
Television Actor, Comedian / 1965 -
Actor and comedian Andy Dick has appeared in such shows as News Radio, Less Than Perfect and Dancing with the Stars.
See full bio
(1965-)
Television Actor, Comedian
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Philip K. Dick
Author / 1928 - 1982
Philip Dick is an American novelist and short story writer best known for his science fiction short stories, many of which have been translated to film.
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(1928-1982)
Author
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Charles Dickens
Author / 1812 - 1870
Charles Dickens was the well-loved and prolific British author of numerous works that are now considered classics.
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| Watch video
(1812-1870)
Author
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James Dickey
Literary Critic, Author, Poet / 1923 - 1997
James Dickey was a Poet Laureate and novelist best known for his 1970 book Deliverance.
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(1923-1997)
Literary Critic, Author, Poet
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Angie Dickinson
Film Actress, Television Actress / 1931 -
Angie Dickinson is an American actress on film and television best known for her roles in Dressed to Kill, Ocean's Eleven and on the hit 1970s television series Police Woman.
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(1931-)
Film Actress, Television Actress
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Emily Dickinson
Poet / 1830 - 1886
While never popular in her lifetime, Emily Dickinson has become one of the most widely known, most revered poets in history.
See full bio
(1830-1886)
Poet
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John Dickinson
General, Political Leader, Journalist / 1732 - 1808
John Dickinson, an American statesman often referred to as the "Penman of the Revolution," wrote letters that helped turn opinion against the Townshend Acts created by the Parliament of Great Britain.
See full bio
(1732-1808)
General, Political Leader, Journalist
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Bo Diddley
Songwriter, Guitarist, Singer / 1928 - 2008
Bo Diddley, with his infectious rhythms and strong guitar work, was one of the early pioneers of rock and roll music.
See full bio
(1928-2008)
Songwriter, Guitarist, Singer
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Joan Didion
Journalist, Author, Playwright / 1934 -
U.S. novelist and essayist Joan Didion's writing explores disorder and personal and social unrest. She has also written a number of screenplays.
See full bio
(1934-)
Journalist, Author, Playwright
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Ngo Dinh Diem
World Leader / 1901 - 1963
Ngo Dinh Diem was leader of Vietnam from 1955 until his assassination in 1963. His heavy-handed rule and resulting ouster paved the way to the Vietnam War.
See full bio
(1901-1963)
World Leader
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Martin Dies, Jr.
U.S. Representative / 1901 - 1972
A controversial figure, U.S. Congressman Martin Dies, Jr. led the Committee to Investigate Un-American Activities from 1937 to 1944, targeting alleged communists.
See full bio
(1901-1972)
U.S. Representative
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Vin Diesel
Film Actor / 1967 -
Vin Diesel is an actor known for his high-energy action movies, such as The Fast and the Furious franchise.
See full bio
(1967-)
Film Actor
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Marlene Dietrich
Film Actress / 1901 - 1992
Film actress Marlene Dietrich was known for her sultry, sex appeal. She was a major leading lady in the 1930s and 1940s.
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| Watch video
(1901-1992)
Film Actress
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Howard Dietz
Songwriter / 1896 - 1983
Howard Dietz was a songwriter and the creator of the famous MGM lion mascot.
See full bio
(1896-1983)
Songwriter
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Ani DiFranco
Activist, Songwriter, Guitarist / 1970 -
Grammy Award-winning folk singer and songwriter Ani DiFranco's eclectic musical style and politically charged lyrics have made her both a feminist and rock icon.
See full bio
(1970-)
Activist, Songwriter, Guitarist
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Taye Diggs
Actor / 1971 -
Taye Diggs is an American actor best known for his role as the opportunistic landlord Benny in the Jonathan Larson's groundbreaking musical Rent.
See full bio
(1971-)
Actor
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Barry Diller
Business Leader / 1942 -
Media mogul Barry Diller popularized the TV miniseries with Roots, cofounded the Fox network, and owned shopping channels QVC and HSN.
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(1942-)
Business Leader
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Phyllis Diller
Film Actress, Comedian, Pianist / 1917 - 2012
First noticed as a contestant on Groucho Marx's game show in 1955, Phyllis Diller went on to become a successful comedian, actress and author.
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| Watch video
(1917-2012)
Film Actress, Comedian, Pianist
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John Dillinger
Thief / 1903 - 1934
John Dillinger was an infamous gangster and bank robber during the Great Depression, and was know as "Jackrabbit" and "Public Enemy No. 1."
See full bio
(1903-1934)
Thief
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Matt Dillon
Film Actor, Director, Screenwriter / 1964 -
Matt Dillon is an American actor known for his tough guy roles, particularly the adaptations of S.E. Hinton's books including Rumble Fish and The Outsiders.
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(1964-)
Film Actor, Director, Screenwriter
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Joe DiMaggio
Baseball Player / 1914 - 1999
Joe DiMaggio was one of the best all-round baseball players in the history of the game, helping the NY Yankees to nine World Series titles.
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(1914-1999)
Baseball Player
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Hrant Dink
Activist, Journalist / 1954 - 2007
Hrant Dink founded the Turkish-Armenian paper Agos and was murdered in 2007 after writing about the Armenian massacre, which authorities deny ever happened.
See full bio
(1954-2007)
Activist, Journalist
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David Dinkins
Mayor / 1927 -
David Dinkins was the mayor of New York City from 1990 to 1994, and he was the first black mayor of the city.
See full bio
(1927-)
Mayor
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Peter Dinklage
Actor / 1969 -
Actor Peter Dinklage has earned raves for his work in the 2003 film The Station Agent and on the hit television series Game of Thrones.
See full bio
(1969-)
Actor
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Robert Dinwiddie
Political Leader / 1693 - 1770
Robert Dinwiddie was a British colonial administrator who, as lieutenant governor of Virginia, helped precipitate the French and Indian War (1754 - 1763).
See full bio
(1693-1770)
Political Leader
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Kara DioGuardi
Songwriter / 1970 -
Songwriter Kara DioGuardi has worked on popular hits for a laundry list of pop stars including Christina Aguilera, Kelly Clarkson and Ashlee Simpson.
See full bio
(1970-)
Songwriter
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Celine Dion
Singer / 1968 -
French-Canadian singer Celine Dion dominated the pop charts in the 1990s. She remains a popular entertainer and is the second-highest earning musician in history.
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(1968-)
Singer
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Christian Dior
Fashion Designer / 1905 - 1957
Christian Dior was a French fashion designer whose post–World War II creations were wildly popular, and whose legacy continues to influence the fashion industry.
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(1905-1957)
Fashion Designer
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Scott Disick
Reality Television Star / 1983 -
Scott Disick shares a son with socialite and reality television star, Kourtney Kardashian.
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(1983-)
Reality Television Star
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Walt Disney
Entrepreneur / 1901 - 1966
Walt Disney was an American motion-picture and television producer and showman, famous as a pioneer of cartoon films and as the creator of Disneyland.
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(1901-1966)
Entrepreneur
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Rocco DiSpirito
Chef, Radio Talk Show Host, Reality Television Star / 1966 -
Rocco DiSpirito is an American celebrity chef best known for his cooking show The Melting Pot and reality show The Restaurant.
See full bio
(1966-)
Chef, Radio Talk Show Host, Reality Television Star
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Sacha Distel
Songwriter, Singer / 1933 - 2004
Sacha Distel was a French singer and guitarist who had hits with a cover version of the Academy Award-winning "Raindrops Keep Falling On My Head".
See full bio
(1933-2004)
Songwriter, Singer
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Dorothea Dix
Educator, Activist / 1802 - 1887
Dorothea Dix was an educator and social reformer whose devotion to the welfare of the mentally ill led to widespread international reforms.
See full bio
(1802-1887)
Educator, Activist
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Willie Dixon
Bassist, Songwriter, Music Producer / 1915 - 1992
Willie Dixon was a blues musician who exerted a major influence on the post-WWII Chicago style.
See full bio
(1915-1992)
Bassist, Songwriter, Music Producer
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Novak Djokovic
Tennis Player / 1987 -
Serbian professional tennis player Novak Djokovic won the 2011 Wimbledon Championship, becoming the number one tennis player in the world.
See full bio
(1987-)
Tennis Player
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Lou Dobbs
News Anchor, Journalist / 1945 -
Lou Dobbs is a conservative television journalist, business writer and host of Lou Dobbs Tonight.
See full bio
(1945-)
News Anchor, Journalist
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Johann Wolfgang Döbereiner
Chemist / 1780 - 1849
German chemist Johann Wolfgang Döbereiner's observation of similarities among certain elements anticipated the development of the periodic system of elements.
See full bio
(1780-1849)
Chemist
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Larry Doby
Baseball Player, Coach / 1923 - 2003
Baseball player Larry Doby was the second African American player in the major leagues and first in the American League when he joined the Cleveland Indians.
See full bio
(1923-2003)
Baseball Player, Coach
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Theodosius Dobzhansky
Educator, Biologist, Geneticist / 1900 - 1975
Theodosius Dobzhansky was a 20th century scientist, professor and author who did pioneering work in genetics and evolution.
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(1900-1975)
Educator, Biologist, Geneticist
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Michelle Dockery
Actress / 1981 -
Michelle Dockery is a British actress best known for playing Lady Mary Crawley on the hit show Downton Abbey.
See full bio
(1981-)
Actress
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E.L. Doctorow
Author / 1931 -
Writer E.L. Doctorow is the author of novels such as Ragtime, Billy Bathgate and The Book of Daniel.
See full bio
(1931-)
Author
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Chris Dodd
Lawyer, U.S. Representative / 1944 -
Chris Dodd is an American Democratic politician, who served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1975–81) and of the U.S. Senate (1981– ).
See full bio
(1944-)
Lawyer, U.S. Representative
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William Dodd
Historian, Diplomat / 1869 - 1940
William Dodd was an American historian and diplomat who wrote about the antebellum South and the Civil War.
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(1869-1940)
Historian, Diplomat
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Baby Dodds
Drummer / 1898 - 1959
Jazz drummer Baby Dodds was one of the first major jazz drummers on record, playing with Louis Armstrong, Jelly Roll Morton and Bunk Johnson.
See full bio
(1898-1959)
Drummer
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Johnny Dodds
Musician / 1892 - 1940
African-American musician Johnny Dodds was noted as one of the most lyrically expressive of jazz clarinetists. He was part of King Oliver's Creole Jazz Band.
See full bio
(1892-1940)
Musician
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Snoop Dogg
Film Actor, Television Actor, Rapper, Reality Television Star / 1971 -
Snoop Dogg is a West Coast rapper who evolved under the tutelage of Dr. Dre, and has received fame for albums such as Doggystyle, Tha Doggfather and Reincarnation.
See full bio
(1971-)
Film Actor, Television Actor, Rapper, Reality Television Star
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Denny Doherty
Singer / 1940 - 2007
Denny Doherty was an original member of the 1960s harmonizing rock group the Mamas and the Papas.
See full bio
(1940-2007)
Singer
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Shannen Doherty
Film Actress, Theater Actress, Television Actress, Television Producer, Writer / 1971 -
Shannen Doherty is best known for her roles as Heather Duke in the film Heathers and on TV as Brenda in Beverly Hills, 90210 and as Prue in Charmed.
See full bio
(1971-)
Film Actress, Theater Actress, Television Actress, Television Producer, Writer
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Bob Dole
U.S. Representative / 1923 -
Bob Dole is a former member of the U.S. House (1961-69) and U.S. Senate (1969-96) from Kansas. In 1996, he was the Republican Party's candidate for the presidency.
See full bio
(1923-)
U.S. Representative
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Micky Dolenz
Theater Actor, Television Actor, Singer / 1945 -
Micky Dolenz was a member of the 1960s created-for-television rock group, The Monkees.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1945-)
Theater Actor, Television Actor, Singer
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Plácido Domingo
Singer / 1941 -
Plácido Domingo is a Spanish-Mexican tenor and conductor best known for his powerful and versatile voice.
See full bio
(1941-)
Singer
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Fats Domino
Pianist, Singer / 1928 -
American singer and pianist Fats Domino was a rhythm-and-blues star who became one of the first rock-and-roll stars and who helped define the New Orleans sound.
See full bio
(1928-)
Pianist, Singer
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Domitian
Emperor / 51 - 96
Domitian was a Roman emperor from years AD 81 to 96 and was known for the reign of terror members of the Senate lived under in his last years.
See full bio
(51-96)
Emperor
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Phil Donahue
Talk Show Host / 1935 -
A pioneering talk show host, Phil Donahue's Phil Donahue Show paved the way for virtually every talk show to appear on TV since.
See full bio
(1935-)
Talk Show Host
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Donatello
Sculptor / 1386 - 1466
Italian sculptor Donatello was the greatest Florentine sculptor before Michelangelo (1475–1564) and was the most influential individual artist of the 15th century in Italy.
See full bio
(1386-1466)
Sculptor
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Tanya Donelly
Songwriter, Guitarist, Singer / 1966 -
Tanya Donelly is a musician who was influential in the alternative music scene in the 1980s and 1990s with bands such as Throwing Muses.
See full bio
(1966-)
Songwriter, Guitarist, Singer
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John Donne
Poet / 1572 - 1631
John Donne, leading English poet of the Metaphysical school, is often considered the greatest loved poet in the English language.
See full bio
(1572-1631)
Poet
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Donovan
Songwriter, Guitarist / 1946 -
Donovan emerged onto the musical scene in the 1960s as a folk singer, but he is best remembered for such hits as “Mellow Yellow” and “Sunshine Superman,” hippie odes to the counterculture revolution swelling at the time.
See full bio
(1946-)
Songwriter, Guitarist
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Landon Donovan
Soccer Player / 1982 -
Professional soccer player Landon Donovan led the U.S. national team to the quarterfinals in the 2002 World Cup.
See full bio
(1982-)
Soccer Player
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James Doohan
Film Actor, Television Actor / 1920 - 2005
Actor James Doohan will forever be remembered as the Scottish chief engineer Scotty in the popular science fiction television and film series Star Trek.
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(1920-2005)
Film Actor, Television Actor
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Paul Dooley
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Television Actor, Comedian / 1928 -
Paul Dooley drew comic strips for his local newspaper before he turned to the big screen, taking roles in films such as Sixteen Candles and Breaking Away.
See full bio
(1928-)
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Television Actor, Comedian
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Hilda Doolittle
Poet / 1886 - 1961
Hilda Doolittle (or H.D.) was a poet of the avant-garde Imagist movement and was openly bisexual.
See full bio
(1886-1961)
Poet
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Jimmy Doolittle
General, Pilot / 1896 - 1993
American aviator and army general Jimmy Doolittle led an air raid on Tokyo and other Japanese cities four months after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.
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(1896-1993)
General, Pilot
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Christian Doppler
Educator, Mathematician, Physicist / 1803 - 1853
Austrian physicist Christian Doppler first described the Doppler effect, in reference to the observed frequency of light and sound waves, in the paper "Concerning the Coloured Light of Double Stars."
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(1803-1853)
Educator, Mathematician, Physicist
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Walter Dornberger
Engineer, Scientist / 1895 - 1980
Walter Dornberger was an engineer whose rockets were the precursor to all postwar spacecraft.
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(1895-1980)
Engineer, Scientist
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Jack Dorsey
Computer Programmer, Inventor / 1976 -
Jack Dorsey is an American businessman best known as the founder of the social networking site Twitter.
See full bio
(1976-)
Computer Programmer, Inventor
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Jimmy Dorsey
Saxophonist / 1904 - 1957
Jimmy Dorsey was known for playing the clarinet and alto saxophone in the Dorsey Brothers, which performed with all the big names in big band and swing music.
See full bio
(1904-1957)
Saxophonist
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Tommy Dorsey
Trumpet Player / 1905 - 1956
Tommy Dorsey was an American trombonist and band leader who, with his brother Jimmy, was best known as one-half of The Dorsey Brothers during the Big Band and Swing eras.
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(1905-1956)
Trumpet Player
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John Dos Passos
Journalist, Author / 1896 - 1970
John Dos Passos was a major novelist of the postwar “lost generation.” His U.S.A. book trilogy includes The 42nd Parallel, 1919 and The Big Money.
See full bio
(1896-1970)
Journalist, Author
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Fyodor Dostoyevsky
Author / 1821 - 1881
Russian writer Fyodor Dostoyevsky wrote the classics Crime and Punishment and The Brothers Karamazov. His work explored psychology and existentialism.
See full bio
(1821-1881)
Author
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Abner Doubleday
Inventor, General / 1819 - 1893
Abner Doubleday was a U.S. Army officer, who was once thought to be the inventor of baseball until the game was found to be of English origin.
See full bio
(1819-1893)
Inventor, General
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Aaron Douglas
Illustrator, Painter / 1899 - 1979
Aaron Douglas was an African-American painter and graphic artist who played a leading role in the Harlem Renaissance of the 1920s.
See full bio
(1899-1979)
Illustrator, Painter
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Gabby Douglas
Gymnast / 1995 -
Olympic gymnast Gabby Douglas is best known as the first African American to win the individual all-around event. She also won a team gold medal for the U.S. at the 2012 Summer Olympics.
See full bio
(1995-)
Gymnast
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Kirk Douglas
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Television Actor, Director, Producer / 1916 -
Actor Kirk Douglas brought his formidable chin and talent to movies like Spartacus and The Bad and the Beautiful. You may also know him as the father of Michael Douglas.
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| Watch video
(1916-)
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Television Actor, Director, Producer
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Michael Douglas
Activist, Film Actor, Filmmaker / 1944 -
Michael Douglas is an American actor best known for his roles on TV's Streets of San Francisco and in the films Wall Street, Fatal Attraction and Wonder Boys.
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(1944-)
Activist, Film Actor, Filmmaker
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Stephen A. Douglas
U.S. Representative / 1813 - 1861
Stephen A. Douglas was a 19th century U.S. senator known for the Freeport Doctrine and who ran for president against Abraham Lincoln.
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(1813-1861)
U.S. Representative
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William O. Douglas
Educator, Lawyer, Judge, Supreme Court Justice, Government Official / 1898 - 1980
William O. Douglas was a government official who in 1939 became the second youngest Supreme Court justice in U.S. history.
See full bio
(1898-1980)
Educator, Lawyer, Judge, Supreme Court Justice, Government Official
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Frederick Douglass
Civil Rights Activist / 1818 - 1895
Frederick Douglass, a former slave and eminent human rights leader in the abolition movement, was the first black citizen to hold a high U.S. government rank.
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(1818-1895)
Civil Rights Activist
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Rita Dove
Musician, Poet / 1952 -
African American poet Rita Dove is the youngest person and the first African American to be appointed Consultant in Poetry at the Library of Congress.
See full bio
(1952-)
Musician, Poet
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Maureen Dowd
Journalist / 1952 -
Maureen Dowd is a Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist and op-ed columnist who has written for The New York Times and Time Magazine.
See full bio
(1952-)
Journalist
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Robert Downey Jr.
Film Actor / 1965 -
Actor Robert Downey, Jr. is known for his roles in a wide variety of films, including Iron Man, Chaplin, Soapdish, and Wonder Boys.
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| Watch video
(1965-)
Film Actor
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Arthur Conan Doyle
Doctor, Journalist, Author / 1859 - 1930
Author Arthur Conan Doyle wrote 60 mystery stories featuring the wildly popular detective character Sherlock Holmes and his loyal assistant Watson.
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(1859-1930)
Doctor, Journalist, Author
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Drake
Television Actor, Rapper / 1986 -
TV and rap star Drake is best known in Canada for playing wheelchair-bound Jimmy Brooks on Degrassi: The Next Generation, and for hit songs like "Best I Ever Had" and "Take Care."
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| Watch video
(1986-)
Television Actor, Rapper
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Francis Drake
1540 - 1596
English admiral Sir Francis Drake circumnavigated the globe in 1577-1578, helped defeat the Spanish Armada and was the most renowned seaman of the Elizabethan era.
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(1540-1596)
-
Nick Drake
Musician / 1948 - 1974
The music of British singer-songwriter Nick Drake wasn't a hit during his lifetime, but his albums Fruit Tree and Pink Moon have gained fans over the years.
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(1948-1974)
Musician
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Ruth Draper
Film Actress, Theater Actress, Playwright / 1884 - 1956
Ruth Draper was an American monologist whose best known pieces include The Italian Lesson and Doctors and Diets.
See full bio
(1884-1956)
Film Actress, Theater Actress, Playwright