b
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Warren Burger
Supreme Court Justice / 1907 - 1995
Warren Burger was the 15th chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court after being nominated by President Richard Nixon.
See full bio
(1907-1995)
Supreme Court Justice
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Anthony Burgess
Literary Critic, Songwriter, Author, Poet / 1917 - 1993
Anthony Burgess was an English novelist and composer best known for his novel A Clockwork Orange, which became a popular 1971 Stanley Kubrik film.
See full bio
(1917-1993)
Literary Critic, Songwriter, Author, Poet
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John Burgoyne
General, Playwright / 1722 - 1792
British general John Burgoyne is best remembered for his defeat by superior American forces in the Saratoga campaign of 1777, during the American Revolution.
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(1722-1792)
General, Playwright
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Brooke Burke
Model, Television Personality / 1971 -
Brooke Burke is an entrepreneur and television celebrity best known as the co-host of ABC's hit show Dancing with the Stars. Burke is also well known as a fitness model.
See full bio
(1971-)
Model, Television Personality
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Edmund Burke
Political Leader / 1729 - 1797
Edmund Burke served in the British Parliament 1774-1794, where he dealt with revolutions in America and France, as well as troubles in India and Ireland.
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(1729-1797)
Political Leader
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Solomon Burke
Singer, Preacher / 1940 - 2010
Solomon Burke was an African-American soul singer who released a number of hits in the 1960s, including "Cry to Me" and "Got to Get You off My Mind."
See full bio
(1940-2010)
Singer, Preacher
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Jocelyn Bell Burnell
Astronomer / 1943 -
British astronomer Jocelyn Bell Burnell assisted in constructing a large radio telescope and discovered pulsars, cosmic sources of peculiar radio pulses.
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(1943-)
Astronomer
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Macfarlane Burnet
Biologist / 1899 - 1985
Macfarlane Burnet was an Australian physician and researcher who made groundbreaking discoveries in the fields of immunology and virology.
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(1899-1985)
Biologist
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Carol Burnett
Actress, Comedian / 1933 -
Carol Burnett is a comedian and actress who had a long-running sketch and variety show, The Carol Burnett Show, in the 1960s and '70s.
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| Watch video
(1933-)
Actress, Comedian
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Charles Burnett
Film Actor, Television Actor, Director, Producer, Screenwriter / 1944 -
Charles Burnett is an African-American film director, writer, actor and cinematographer. His most well known works are Killer of Sheep and To Sleep with Anger.
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(1944-)
Film Actor, Television Actor, Director, Producer, Screenwriter
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Frances Hodgson Burnett
Author, Playwright / 1849 - 1924
British-U.S. playwright and author Frances Hodgson Burnett wrote children’s novels including the classics Little Lord Fauntleroy and The Secret Garden.
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(1849-1924)
Author, Playwright
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T Bone Burnett
Songwriter, Music Producer, Singer / 1948 -
T Bone Burnett is a Grammy Award-winning musician and producer who has worked on several popular films, including The Big Lebowski and Crazy Heart.
See full bio
(1948-)
Songwriter, Music Producer, Singer
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Mark Burnett
Television Producer, Writer / 1960 -
British-born Mark Burnett produced and directed a number of highly popular shows in the United States, including Survivor and The Apprentice.
See full bio
(1960-)
Television Producer, Writer
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Burning Spear
Musician / 1945 -
Reggae musician Burning Spear, also known as Winston Rodney, OD, is a Bob Marley protégé whose hits include "Door Peep" and "Slavery Days."
See full bio
(1945-)
Musician
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George Burns
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Television Actor, Comedian, Radio Personality, Television Personality / 1896 - 1996
George Burns was a comedian who worked in vaudeville, radio, film and television. His long-time performance partner and wife was comedienne Gracie Allen. Burns lived until age 100.
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(1896-1996)
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Television Actor, Comedian, Radio Personality, Television Personality
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Ken Burns
Director, Producer / 1953 -
American filmmaker Ken Burns makes documentary films. Many of them have aired on PBS such as The Civil War, Baseball and Jazz.
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(1953-)
Director, Producer
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Robert Burns
Folk Hero, Poet / 1759 - 1796
Poet Robert Burns is considered one of the most famous characters of Scotland's cultural history. He is best known as a pioneer of the Romantic movement.
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(1759-1796)
Folk Hero, Poet
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Isaac Burns Murphy
Athlete / 1861 - 1896
African-American jockey Isaac Burns Murphy repeatedly won the Kentucky Derby and was posthumously inducted into the National Museum of Racing's Hall of Fame.
See full bio
(1861-1896)
Athlete
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Ambrose Burnside
General, U.S. Governor / 1824 - 1881
Ambrose Burnside is best known for his leadership as a general of the Union army in the Civil War, and for originating the fashion of sideburns in the United States.
See full bio
(1824-1881)
General, U.S. Governor
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Aaron Burr
Lawyer, U.S. Vice President, U.S. Representative / 1756 - 1836
Aaron Burr was the third vice president of the United States, serving under President Thomas Jefferson. Burr fatally shot his rival, Alexander Hamilton, during a duel.
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(1756-1836)
Lawyer, U.S. Vice President, U.S. Representative
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Raymond Burr
Film Actor / 1917 - 1993
Canadian actor Raymond Burr is best known for his title roles in the television dramas Perry Mason and Ironside.
See full bio
(1917-1993)
Film Actor
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Plaxico Burress
Football Player / 1977 -
Plaxico Burress is an American football wide receiver who has played in the NFL for the Pittsburgh Steelers, the New York Giants and the New York Jets.
See full bio
(1977-)
Football Player
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Edgar Rice Burroughs
Author / 1875 - 1950
Author Edgar Rice Burroughs created Tarzan of the Apes in 1911, eventually writing 25 novels featuring the jungle man and his wife, Jane.
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(1875-1950)
Author
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William S. Burroughs
Author / 1914 - 1997
William S. Burroughs was a Beat Generation writer known for his startling, nontraditional accounts of drug culture, most famously in the book Naked Lunch.
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| Watch video
(1914-1997)
Author
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Ellen Burstyn
Actress / 1932 -
Actress Ellen Burstyn played the mother in The Exorcist and earned an Oscar for her role in Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore.
See full bio
(1932-)
Actress
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LeVar Burton
Film Actor, Television Actor, Television Personality / 1957 -
LeVar Burton is an actor known chiefly for his work in the TV miniseries Roots and the series Star Trek: The Next Generation.
See full bio
(1957-)
Film Actor, Television Actor, Television Personality
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Richard Burton
Film Actor / 1925 - 1984
Richard Burton was a highly regarded Welsh actor of stage and screen. He earned seven Oscar nominations and was married twice to actress Elizabeth Taylor.
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(1925-1984)
Film Actor
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Richard Burton
Linguist, Scholar, Explorer / 1821 - 1890
Sir Richard Burton was a British explorer and linguist. He translated The Arabian Nights, and wrote extensively about his travels in Asia, Africa and America.
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(1821-1890)
Linguist, Scholar, Explorer
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Tim Burton
Illustrator, Painter, Director, Producer, Screenwriter / 1958 -
Director, producer and screenwriter Tim Burton is known for such films as Beetlejuice and Edward Scissorhands, which blend themes of fantasy and horror.
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(1958-)
Illustrator, Painter, Director, Producer, Screenwriter
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Steve Buscemi
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Television Actor, Director, Screenwriter / 1957 -
Steve Buscemi is a popular character actor, director and screenwriter. He's known for his role on the critically acclaimed series Boardwalk Empire.
See full bio
(1957-)
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Television Actor, Director, Screenwriter
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Kyle Busch
Race Car Driver / 1985 -
In less than two years Kyle Busch has already become the youngest race winner in NASCAR's six-decade history of Cup racing, shortly after turning 20 years old.
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(1985-)
Race Car Driver
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Gary Busey
Film Actor / 1944 -
Actor Gary Busey won an Oscar nomination for his title role in The Buddy Holly Story. He later appeared in action films such as 1993’s The Firm.
See full bio
(1944-)
Film Actor
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Barbara Bush
U.S. First Lady / 1925 -
Former first lady Barbara Bush, wife of George H.W. Bush, founded the Barbara Bush Foundation for Family Literacy. She is also George W. Bush's mother.
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| Watch video
(1925-)
U.S. First Lady
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George W. Bush
U.S. President, U.S. Governor / 1946 -
George W. Bush was the 43rd president of the United States. He led his country's response to the 9/11 attacks in 2001 and initiated the Iraq War in 2003.
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| Watch video
(1946-)
U.S. President, U.S. Governor
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George H.W. Bush
Diplomat, U.S. President, U.S. Vice President, U.S. Representative / 1924 -
The 41st president of the United States, George H.W. Bush served as vice president under Ronald Reagan. He is the father of George W. Bush, the 43rd president.
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(1924-)
Diplomat, U.S. President, U.S. Vice President, U.S. Representative
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Jeb Bush
Governor / 1953 -
Jeb Bush is an American politician best known for serving as Florida's governor from 1998 to 2007. He is the son of 41st U.S. President George Bush and brother of 43rd U.S. President George W. Bush.
See full bio
(1953-)
Governor
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Jenna Bush
Writer / 1981 -
Jenna Bush Hager is the daughter of President George W. Bush. She’s worked as a teacher and journalist, including reporting for the Today Show.
See full bio
(1981-)
Writer
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Laura Bush
Educator, Philanthropist, U.S. First Lady / 1946 -
Laura Bush is the wife of 43rd U.S. President George W. Bush. She served as first lady from 2001 to 2009.
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(1946-)
Educator, Philanthropist, U.S. First Lady
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Susan Butcher
Athlete / 1954 - 2006
Susan Butcher was a champion American dog musher and four-time winner of the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race.
See full bio
(1954-2006)
Athlete
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Dick Butkus
Football Player, Television Personality / 1942 -
Dick Butkus is a former NFL defensive player known for his toughness and his later career in broadcasting.
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(1942-)
Football Player, Television Personality
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Benjamin F. Butler
Military Leader, Political Leader / 1818 - 1893
Benjamin Butler was a Massachusetts politician and Union officer who fought for the rights of workers and African-Americans.
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(1818-1893)
Military Leader, Political Leader
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Brett Butler
Television Actress / 1958 -
Brett Butler found fame on TV as Grace Kelly, a divorced, working-class mother of three on the hit 1990s comedy Grace Under Fire.
See full bio
(1958-)
Television Actress
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Gerard Bulter
Actor, Lawyer / 1969 -
Gerard Butler is best known for his role as King Leonidas of Sparta in 300.
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(1969-)
Actor, Lawyer
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John Butler Yeats
Painter / 1839 - 1922
Painter John Butler Yeats was the father of poet William Butler Yeats and artist Jack Butler Yeats. His portrait of John O'Leary is considered his best work.
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(1839-1922)
Painter
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Octavia E. Butler
Author / 1947 - 2006
Author Octavia E. Butler is known for blending science fiction with African-American spiritualism. Her novels include Patternmaster, Kindred, Dawn and Parable of the Sower.
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| Watch video
(1947-2006)
Author
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Major Archibald Butt
Military Leader / 1865 - 1912
Major Archibald Butt was a trusted presidential aide and known hero aboard the doomed RMS Titanic.
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(1865-1912)
Military Leader
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Red Buttons
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Comedian, Television Personality / 1919 - 2006
Actor Red Buttons got his name from the flame-colored hair and uniform as a bellhop. He is best known as a comedian but he had a prolific film career as well.
See full bio
(1919-2006)
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Comedian, Television Personality
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Thomas Byles
Priest / 1870 - 1912
Thomas Byles, a Catholic priest, was a victim of the RMS Titanic disaster.
See full bio
(1870-1912)
Priest
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Amanda Bynes
Actor / 1986 -
Amanda Bynes is a well-known TV and film actress who got her start as a child. She has starred in hits like The Amanda Show, What a Girl Wants and Hairspray.
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(1986-)
Actor
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Richard Byrd
Explorer, Pilot / 1888 - 1957
Richard E. Byrd was a naval officer and fearless explorer best known for being the first to reach the South Pole by air.
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(1888-1957)
Explorer, Pilot
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Robert C. Byrd
U.S. Representative / 1917 - 2010
Robert C. Byrd is best known as the longest-serving senator and longest-serving member in the history of the United States Congress.
See full bio
(1917-2010)
U.S. Representative
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William Byrd
Songwriter / 1543 - 1623
William Byrd was an organist and composer of the Shakespearean age who is best known for his development of the English madrigal.
See full bio
(1543-1623)
Songwriter
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David Byrne
Songwriter, Singer / 1952 -
David Byrne is a singer/songwriter who is best known as the front man for the art-rock musical group the Talking Heads.
See full bio
(1952-)
Songwriter, Singer
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Gabriel Byrne
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Television Actor / 1950 -
Actor and producer Gabriel Byrne was involved in many successful films, including Little Women, The Usual Suspects, Vanity Fair and Julie and Julia.
See full bio
(1950-)
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Television Actor
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Lord Byron
Playwright, Poet / 1788 - 1824
Lord Byron is regarded as one of the greatest British poets and is best known for his amorous lifestyle and his brilliant use of the English language.
See full bio
(1788-1824)
Playwright, Poet
c
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Louis C.K.
Comedian / 1967 -
Louis C.K. is a comedian and star of the cable television show Louie. His comedy draws from his life as a single, aging dad.
See full bio
(1967-)
Comedian
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James Caan
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Television Actor / 1940 -
Actor James Caan gave an Oscar-nominated performance as Sonny Corleone in Coppola’s The Godfather and played a writer held hostage in Stephen King’s Misery.
See full bio
(1940-)
Film Actor, Theater Actor, Television Actor
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Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca
Explorer / - 1490
Explorer Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca spent eight years in the Gulf region of present-day Texas and was treasurer to the Spanish expedition under de Narváez.
See full bio
(-1490)
Explorer
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Bruce Cabot
Film Actor / 1904 - 1972
Bruce Cabot built a sizeable career out of supporting roles, often playing villainous characters over a four-decade span.
See full bio
(1904-1972)
Film Actor
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George Cabot
Business Leader, U.S. Representative / 1752 - 1823
U.S. Federalist Party leader George Cabot served in the Senate from 1791 to 1796. He was also a successful businessman and ship-owner.
See full bio
(1752-1823)
Business Leader, U.S. Representative
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John Cabot
Explorer / 1450 - 1499
Explorer John Cabot made a British claim to land in Canada, mistaking it for Asia, during his 1497 voyage on the ship Matthew.
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(1450-1499)
Explorer
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Amílcar Cabral
Activist, Political Leader / 1921 - 1973
Amílcar Cabral was a leader of the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde. He was assassinated in 1973.
See full bio
(1921-1973)
Activist, Political Leader
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St. Frances Xavier Cabrini
Nun, Saint / 1850 - 1917
St. Frances Xavier Cabrini founded the Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart of Jesus and helped Italian-American immigrants. She was canonized in 1946.
See full bio
(1850-1917)
Nun, Saint
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George Cadbury
Entrepreneur, Philanthropist / 1839 - 1922
George Cadbury successfully took over their father’s business, Cadbury Brothers cocoa and chocolate, with his brother Richard and they improved working conditions.
See full bio
(1839-1922)
Entrepreneur, Philanthropist
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Sid Caesar
Comedian / 1922 -
Sid Caesar is a comedian and the creator of the classic Emmy Award-winning television variety program Your Show of Shows.
See full bio
(1922-)
Comedian
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John Cage
Songwriter / 1912 - 1992
John Cage was an American avant-garde composer whose inventive compositions and unorthodox ideas profoundly influenced mid-20th-century music.
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(1912-1992)
Songwriter
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Nicolas Cage
Film Actor / 1964 -
Actor Nicolas Cage, star of such films as Moonstruck and The Rock, is known for his intense on- and off-screen personality, as well as his passion for method acting.
See full bio
(1964-)
Film Actor
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James Cagney
Film Actor / 1899 - 1986
James Cagney was an Academy Award-winning actor who was known for playing gangsters and short-fused tough guys.
See full bio
(1899-1986)
Film Actor
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Sammy Cahn
Songwriter, Pianist / 1913 - 1993
Sammy Cahn was a U.S. lyricist who composed songs for romantic films and Broadway musicals, including the hit “Three Coins in the Fountain” (1954, Oscar).
See full bio
(1913-1993)
Songwriter, Pianist
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Herman Cain
Business Leader / 1945 -
A former fast-food chain executive, Herman Cain emerged as a Republican candidate for the 2012 presidential nomination.
See full bio
(1945-)
Business Leader
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Michael Caine
Film Actor / 1933 -
Michael Caine is a beloved Oscar-winning actor known for his roles in films like Alfie, Hannah and Her Sisters and The Cider House Rules.
See full bio
(1933-)
Film Actor
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Alexander Calder
Illustrator, Sculptor / 1898 - 1976
Alexander Calder was an influential American artist and sculptor who invented the mobile.
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(1898-1976)
Illustrator, Sculptor
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Sila María Calderón
Governor / 1942 -
Puerto Rican politician and businesswoman Sila María Calderón is best known for becoming the first female governor of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico in 2001, serving until 2005.
See full bio
(1942-)
Governor
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John C. Calhoun
U.S. Vice President, U.S. Representative / 1782 - 1850
John C. Calhoun was an American congressman, secretary of war, seventh vice president, senator and secretary of state. He championed states' rights and slavery.
See full bio
(1782-1850)
U.S. Vice President, U.S. Representative
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Caligula
Emperor / 12 - 41
Gaius Caesar, known as Caligula, succeeded Tiberius and served as Roman emperor from 37 to 41 A.D.
See full bio
| Watch video
(12-41)
Emperor
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Harry Callahan
Photographer / 1912 - 1999
Photographer Harry Callahan became famous for his innovative and unconventional perspectives on everyday objects and scenes.
See full bio
(1912-1999)
Photographer
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Maria Callas
Singer / 1923 - 1977
Maria Callas was best known for her dramatic operatic performances around the world.
See full bio
| Watch video
(1923-1977)
Singer
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Plutarco Elias Calles
World Leader / 1877 - 1945
Plutarco Elías Calles served as the president of Mexico from 1924-1928. He is best known fiercely opposing Roman Catholicism, which led to the Cristero War.
See full bio
(1877-1945)
World Leader
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Cab Calloway
Dancer, Singer / 1907 - 1994
Jazz singer and dancer Cab Calloway performed in Harlem’s Cotton Club in the 1930s. He also appeared on stage and in films, such as 1979’s The Blues Brothers.
See full bio
(1907-1994)
Dancer, Singer
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George Calvert, Baron Baltimore
World Leader / 1578 - 1632
George Calvert, Baron of Baltimore helped found the North American province of Maryland. He sought new land to practice Catholicism freely.
See full bio
(1578-1632)
World Leader
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John Calvin
Theologian, Journalist / 1509 - 1564
Theologian John Calvin was the leading French Protestant Reformer and the most important figure in the second generation of the Protestant Reformation.
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(1509-1564)
Theologian, Journalist
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Melvin Calvin
Educator, Chemist / 1911 - 1997
Melvin Calvin was an American biochemist who received the 1961 Nobel Prize for Chemistry for his discovery of the chemical pathways of photosynthesis.
See full bio
(1911-1997)
Educator, Chemist
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Candace Cameron
Television Actress / 1976 -
Candace Cameron, Kirk Cameron’s sister, played D.J. Tanner on the family-friendly sitcom Full House.
See full bio
(1976-)
Television Actress
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David Cameron
Prime Minister / 1966 -
David Cameron is best known for being a revolutionary leader of Britain's Conservative Party, a quality that eventually won him the election as prime minister in 2010.
See full bio
(1966-)
Prime Minister
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James Cameron
Director, Producer / 1954 -
Oscar-winning director James Cameron is best known for the highly acclaimed, box-office hits Aliens (1986), Titanic (1997) and Avatar (2009).
See full bio
(1954-)
Director, Producer
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James (Mark) Cameron
Journalist / 1911 - 1985
James Mark Cameron was a respected and prominent British journalist who reported widely and illuminatingly on poverty, war, injustice.
See full bio
(1911-1985)
Journalist
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Samantha Cameron
Business Leader / 1971 -
Samantha Cameron is best known for being the wife of British Prime Minister David Cameron, and for her role as an executive for a well-known English stationery company.
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(1971-)
Business Leader
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Simon Cameron
Business Leader, U.S. Representative, Editor, Government Official / 1799 - 1889
Simon Cameron was a Pennsylvania senator who later served as President Abraham Lincoln's secretary of war.
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(1799-1889)
Business Leader, U.S. Representative, Editor, Government Official
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Roy Campanella
Baseball Player / 1921 - 1993
Roy Campanella was American baseball catcher who played for the Brooklyn Dodgers until his career was cut short as a result of an automobile accident.
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(1921-1993)
Baseball Player
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E. Simms Campbell
Illustrator / 1906 - 1971
Cartoonist E. Simms Campbell was the first African American to have his cartoons published regularly in magazines like Esquire and The New Yorker.
See full bio
(1906-1971)
Illustrator
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Glen Campbell
Actor, Singer / 1936 -
Glen Campbell is best known for his country music career, and his later crossover success as an actor in films such as 1969's True Grit.
See full bio
(1936-)
Actor, Singer
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Joseph Campbell
Anthropologist, Academic Author, Journalist / 1904 - 1987
Joseph Campbell was a professor and author who focused on comparative folklore with books like The Power of Myth and The Hero With a Thousand Faces.
See full bio
(1904-1987)
Anthropologist, Academic Author, Journalist
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Naomi Campbell
Model / 1970 -
Supermodel Naomi Campbell was the first black woman on the cover of French Vogue.
See full bio
(1970-)
Model
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Neve Campbell
Actress / 1973 -
Actress Neve Campbell came to fame as Julia Salinger in TV's Party of Five and Sidney Prescott in the Scream films.
See full bio
(1973-)
Actress
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Veronica Campbell-Brown
Track and Field Athlete / 1982 -
Veronica Campbell-Brown is the youngest Jamaican woman to win an Olympic medal. At the 2012 Olympic Games, she became a six-time Olympic medalist.
See full bio
(1982-)
Track and Field Athlete
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Jane Campion
Director, Screenwriter / 1954 -
Jane Campion is a New Zealand film director and writer who won an Oscar for Best Original Screenplay for The Piano in 1993. She also directed Bright Star.
See full bio
(1954-)
Director, Screenwriter
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Thomas Campion
Doctor, Songwriter, Poet / 1567 - 1620
Thomas Campion was an English composer who wrote over 100 songs for the lute. He also wrote poetry and practiced medicine.
See full bio
(1567-1620)
Doctor, Songwriter, Poet
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Albert Camus
Author / 1913 - 1960
Algerian born writer Albert Camus won the Nobel Prize for literature in part due to his embrace of existentialism in books like The Stranger.
See full bio
(1913-1960)
Author
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Geoffrey Canada
Educator, Children's Activist / 1952 -
An advocate of children and families in Harlem, NY, Geoffrey Canada is president of the Harlem Children’s Zone. In 2009, President Barack Obama announced plans to replicate the educational center in 20 cities.
See full bio
(1952-)
Educator, Children's Activist
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Canaletto
Painter / 1697 - 1768
Italian artist Canatello produced topographical paintings of Venice, London and the English countryside. He significantly influenced landscape painting.
See full bio
(1697-1768)
Painter