Journalist Elijah Lovejoy staunchly defended his right to publish abolitionist material in his newspaper, and died at the hands of a proslavery mob in 1837.
1802-1837
Linda Lovelace is a pornographic actress who had instant success with the 1972 film Deep Throat.
1949-2002
Country singer Patty Loveless is famous for her blend of musical styles, and songs like "How Can I Help You Say Goodbye?"
1957-
Jim Lovell is a former U.S. astronaut who commanded NASA's nearly disastrous Apollo 13 flight to the moon.
1928-
Lyle Lovett is an eclectic country music singer/songwriter who has also been known to dabble in acting.
1957-
1939-2008
Comedian and actor John Lovitz was part of the Saturday Night Live cast for five years, during which time he created memorable characters like Hanukkah Harry.
1957-
Juliette Gordon Low is the founder of the Girl Scouts of the United States of America.
1860-1927
Chris Lowe is a British musician best known as half of the electronic dance music duo the Pet Shop Boys.
1959-
1964-
1874-1925
1961-
1855-1916
1917-1977
Civil rights leader, social activist and minister Joseph Lowery has fought against prejudice and discrimination against African-Americans for more than 50 years.
1921-
1905-1993
Lord Lucan is best known for being in the suspect in the murder of his children's nanny, Sandra Rivett, and then disappearing.
1934-
By the 1960s, gangster and drug kingpin Frank Lucas had constructed an international drug ring that spanned from New York to South East Asia.
1930-
George Lucas directed the Star Wars films and Indiana Jones movies, both of which took on a cult-like following.
1944-
Henry Lee Lucas was a murderer best known for allegedly killing hundreds of people in the 1960s and '70s, though only three (including his mother) were confirmed.
1936-2001
1936-
1899-1967
Susan Lucci is an American actress, best known for portraying Erica Kane on the daytime drama All My Children.
1946-
Henry R. Luce was a journalist and publishing mogul who started the magazines Time, Life, Fortune and Sports Illustrated.
1898-1967
Lucky Luciano was an Italian-born American mobster best known for engineering the structure of modern organized crime in the United States.
1897-1962
Quarterback Andrew Luck was a two-time Heisman finalist at Stanford University. The Indianapolis Colts selected him with the number one pick in the 2012 NFL draft.
1989-
1977-
1909-1944
1927-2001
Lorna Luft is an actress and singer known for both TV and film roles as well as for being the daughter of Judy Garland.
1952-
1915-2005
Count Dracula was Actor Bela Lugosi's most famous role. Lugosi played him in stage productions and in the 1931 Universal Pictures film Dracula.
1882-1956
Baz Luhrmann is an Australian director and screenwriter best known for his films Strictly Ballroom, Romeo + Juliet and Moulin Rouge.
1962-
1906-1987
American actor Derek Luke has starred in films including Antwone Fisher (2002) and Friday Night Lights (2004).
1974-
Lulu is a Scottish-born singer who performed "To Sir With Love" and appeared in the classic film of the same name alongside Sidney Poitier.
1948-
Director Sidney Lumet was best known for his films Twelve Angry Men and Serpico. He made more than 40 films during his career.
1924-2011
1925-1961
Journalist, television personality and author Joan London was on Good Morning America for nearly two decades, and was one of the most popular TV co-hosts.
1950-
Jeffrey Lundgren was an Ohio-based cult leader who murdered a family of five.
1950-2006
Ida Lupino was a famous mid-20th century film actress who was also a trailblazing director and producer in a male-dominated industry.
1918-1995
Victor Lustig was a con artist who became known at "the man who sold the Eiffel Tower."
1890-1947
Theologian Martin Luther forever changed Christianity when he began the Protestant Reformation in 16th-century Europe.
1483-1546
1914-2005
Arthur Leslie Lydiard is a former marathon runner from from New Zealand and a coach of Olympic gold medalists. He popularized jogging in the 1960s.
1917-
John Lydon, a.k.a. Johnny Rotten, was the lead singer and front man for the English punk rock band the Sex Pistols.
1956-
1860-1941
David Lynch is a film director and screenwriter known for his dark, offbeat films, notable Blue Velvet and Eraserhead
.
1946-
Jane Lynch is a Golden Globe and Emmy-Award winning film and television actress. She is best known for her role as Coach Sue Sylvester on the TV series Glee.
1960-
Former Army soldier Jessica Lynch was held captive by Iraqi soldiers at Saddam Hospital in Nasiriya then rescued by U.S. troops. A media firestorm followed.
1983-
1847-1939
Michael Lynche was a contestant on the ninth season of American Idol. He was the second finalist to receive the "judge's save."
1983-
Actor Paul Lynde is best known for his work on the fledgling game show Hollywood Squares, where he worked for 15 years.
1926-1982
Norwegian singer Anni-Frid Lyngstad and her band, ABBA, became an overnight sensation in 1974 with their first hit single, "Waterloo."
1945-
Loretta Lynn is a singer-songwriter known for "Coal Miner's Daughter," among many other country songs. A film about her by the same name was a critical hit.
1932-
Known as the "Forces' Sweetheart," singer Vera Lynn had a popular radio show during World War II and sang such songs as "The White Cliffs of Dover" and "We'll Meet Again."
1917-
Mary Lyon was an educator and founder of the first women's college, which is now known as Mount Holyoke College.
1797-1849
A leading twentieth century philosopher, Jean-Francois Lyotard was noted for his analysis of postmodernity and its impact on humankind.
1924-1998
M.I.A. is a British singer known for albums such as Arular and Kaya and hit singles such as "Paper Planes" and "O...Saya."
1975-
Yo-Yo Ma is an acclaimed cellist and songwriter who has produced dozens of albums and won more than 15 Grammy Awards.
1955-
Dora Maar was a French artist and poet best known as Pablo Picasso's lover and muse.
1907-1997
Wangari Maathai was a Kenyan political and environmental activist and her country's assistant minister of environment, natural resources and wildlife.
1940-2011
1894-1975
Bernie Mac was a standup comedian and actor on film and television known for his "Bernie Mac Show" and appearance in the "Ocean's 11" films.
1957-2008
Douglas MacArthur was an American general best known for his command of Allied forces in the Pacific Theater during World War II.
1880-1964
1767-1834
Sean MacBride was an Irish politician and the former chief of staff of the IRA
1904-1988
Former teen heartthrob beloved for his role in The Karate Kid, actor Ralph Macchio has appeared in movies, theater and on television. He is also a producer.
1961-
Ramsay MacDonald was the first Labour Party prime minister of Great Britain, in Labour governments and the national coalition government.
1866-1937
New York physician Jeffrey MacDonald was convicted in 1979 for murdering his pregnant wife and two daughters, but questions remain about his guilt.
1943-
Scottish actress Kelly Macdonald has appeared on television in Broadwalk Empire and in such films as Gosford Park and Anna Karenina.
1976-
Andie MacDowell is an American actress and model notable for her roles in Sex, Lies and Videotape, Short Cuts, Four Weddings and a Funeral and Groundhog Day.
1958-
Bernarr MacFadden was a well known physical culturist, and became the preeminent advocate for healthy living and exercise.
1868-1955
Seth MacFarlane is best known for writing, animating and producing the hit TV show Family Guy.
1973-
Macbeth was king of Scotland during the 11th century. He was also the basis for Shakespeare's play Macbeth.
1005-1057
Shane McGowan is an Irish singer-songwriter who founded the folk-punk band the Pogues.
1957-
Italian diplomat Niccolò Machiavelli is best known for writing The Prince, a handbook for unscrupulous politicians that inspired the term "Machiavellian" and established its author as the "father of modern political theory."
1469-1527
1924-1994
William Lyon Mackenzie was a journalist and political agitator who led an unsuccessful revolt against the Canadian government in 1837.
1795-1861
1946-
Shirley MacLaine is one of Hollywood's legendary leading ladies, known for a vast span of films that include The Apartment, Sweet Charity and Terms of Endearment.
1934-
Kirkpatrick Macmillan is best known for inventing the first pedal bicycle.
1812-1878
1908-1991
English actor Patrick Macnee is best known for playing secret agent John Steed in the 1960s television series The Avengers.
1922-
Model Elle Macpherson put the super in "supermodel." In her day, she was known as "The Body" because of her stunning height and figure.
1964-
William H. Macy is an actor known for his diverse characters in films such as Fargo, Boogie Nights and Air Force One.
1950-
1936-
1949-
Liberal political journalist Rachel Maddow is known for hosting the MSNBC TV show The Rachel Maddow Show, as well as an Air America radio show of the same name.
1973-
1873-1913
Winnie Mandela was the controversial wife of Nelson Mandela who spent her life in varying governmental roles.
1936-
Dolley Madison is best known as the wife of United States President James Madison, who served from 1809 to 1817.
1768-1849
The fourth U.S. president, James Madison believed in a robust yet balanced federal government and is known as the "Father of the Constitution."
1751-1836
Bernard Madoff was a stockbrocker who ran his multibillion-dollar firm as a grand scale Ponzi scheme. He is currently serving a 150-year prison sentence.
1938-
Pop legend Madonna is known for her constant reinvention as a performer. Her biggest hits include "Papa Don't Preach," "Like a Prayer" and "Vogue."
1958-
Prior to being elected to the Venezuelan presidency in April 2013, Nicolás Maduro served as vice president under the nation's outspoken president, Hugo Chávez.
1962-
1-100
While in the service of Spain, the Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan led the first European voyage of discovery to circumnavigate the globe.
1480-1521
Academy-award winning Italian stage and film actress Anna Magnani was in the movie Open City, and inspired playwright Tennessee Williams to pen The Rose Tattoo.
1908-1973